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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2011-868</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-1001</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Остеопороз и венозный тромбоэмболизм</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Osteoporosis and venous thromboembolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>Irina Aleksandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">baranova@ro.ru &amp;lt;mailto:baranova@ro.ru&amp;gt;</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>Irina Aleksandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">baranova@ro.ru &amp;lt;mailto:baranova@ro.ru&amp;gt;</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>49</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>№1 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баранова И.А., Баранова И.А., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баранова И.А., Баранова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baranova I.A., Baranova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1001">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1001</self-uri></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Access Economics. The burden of venous thromboembolism in Australia. Report for the Australia and New Zealand Working Party on the Management and Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism 2008; 49 p. http://www.accesseconomics.com.au/publicationsreports/showreport.php?id=161&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;White R.H. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism. Circulation 2003; 107(23, Suppl. 1): 14-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nordstrom M., Lindblad B., Bergqvist D., Kjellstrom T. A prospective study of the incidence of deep-vein thrombosis within a defined urban population. J Intern Med 1992; 232: 155-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Anderson F.A., Wheeler H.B., Goldberg R.J. et al. A population-based perspective of the hospital incidence and case-fatality rates of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. The Worcester DVT study. Arch Intern Med 1991; 151: 933-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oger E. Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in western France. Thromb Haemost 2000; 83: 657-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cushman M., Tsai A.W., White R.H. et al. Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in two cohorts: the longitudinal investigation of thromboembolism etiology. Am J Med 2004; 117: 19-25.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Naess I.A., Christiansen S.C., Romundstad P. et al. Incidence and mortality of venous thrombosis: a population-based study. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5: 692-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Goldhaber S.Z. Pulmonary embolism. Lancet 2004; 363(9417): 1295-305.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cushman M. Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Venous Thrombosis. Semin Hematol 2007; 44(2): 62-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Heit J.A., Silverstein M.D., Mohr D.N. et al. Predictors of survival after deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a population-based cohort study. Arch Intern Med 1999; 159: 445-53.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Респираторная медицина. Руководство. Под ред. академика РАМН А.Г. Чучалина. М.: ГЭОТАР- Медиа, 2007; 2: 81.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Anderson F.A. Jr., Spencer F.A. Risk factors for venous thromboembolism. Circulation; 2003; 107(23, Suppl. 1): I-9- I-16.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Blann A.D., Lip G.Y. Venous thromboembolism. Brit Med J 2006; 332(7535): 215-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sare G.M., Gray L.J., Bath P.M.W. Association between hormone replacement therapy and subsequent arterial and venous vascular events: a meta-analysis. Eur Heart J 2008; 29(16): 2031-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Canonico M., Plu-Bureau G., Lowe G.D., Scarabin P.Y. Hormone replacement therapy and risk of venous thromboembolism in postmenopausal women: systematic review and meta-analysis. Brit Med J 2008; 336(7655): 1227-31.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Farquhar C.M., Marjoribanks J., Lethaby A. et al. Long term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005; 20(3): CD004143.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Остеопороз. Диагностика, профилактика и лечение. Клинические рекомендации. Под ред. О.М. Лесняк, Л.И. Беневоленской. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2009; 145 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cauley J.A., Norton L., Lippman M.E. et al. Continued breast cancer risk reduction in postmenopausal women treated with raloxifene: 4-year results from the MORE trial. Multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2001; 65(2): 125-34.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Adomaityte J., Farooq M., Qayyum R. Effect of raloxifene therapy on venous thromboembolism in postmenopausal women. A meta-analysis. Thromb Haemost 2008; 99(2): 338-42.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;O'Donnell S., Cranney A., Wells G.A. et al. Strontium ranelate for preventing and treating postmenopausal osteoposis. Cochrane Database Systematic Review 2006(4): CD005326.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Servier Laboratories Limited. Protelos: summary of product characteristics. Servier, 2008 Jan 23 [on-line]. Available from URL: http://www.medicines.org.uk/EMC/medicine/15410/SPC/Protelos/ [Accessed 2010 May 12].&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jick H., Derby L.E., Wald Myers M. et al. Risk of hospital admission for idiopathic venous thromboembolism among users of postmenopausal oestrogens. Lancet 1996; 348: 981-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cummings S.R., Eckert S., Krueger K.A. et al. The effect of raloxifene on risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women: results from the MORE randomized trial. Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation. JAMA 1999; 281: 2189-97.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vickers M.R., MacLennan A.H., Lawton B. Main morbidities recorded in the women's international study of long duration oestrogen after menopause (WISDOM): a randomised controlled trial of hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. Brit Med J 2007; 335: 239.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barrett-Connor E., Mosca L., Collins P. et al. Effects of raloxifene on cardiovascular events and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 125-37.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Halil M., Cankurtaran M., Yavuz B.B. et al. Short-term hemostatic safety of strontium ranelate treatment in elderly women with osteoporosis. Ann Pharmacother 2007; 41(1): 41-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grosso A., Douglas I., Hingorani A. et al. Post-marketing assessment of the safety of strontium ranelate; a novel case-only approach to the early detection of adverse drug reactions. Brit J Clin Pharmacol 2008; 66(5): 689-94.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Osborne V., Layton D., Perrio M. et al. Incidence of venous thromboembolism in users of strontium ranelate. An analysis of data from a prescription-event monitoring study in England. Drug Saf 2010; 33(7): 579-91.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Breart G., Cooper C., Meyer O. et al. Osteoporosis and venous thromboembolism: a retrospective cohort study in the UK General Practice Research Database. Osteoporos Int 2009; 21(7): 1181-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brown J.P., Josse R.G. 2002 clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada. Can Med Assoc J 2002; 167(Suppl. 10): 1-34.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Naess I.A., Christiansen S.C., Romundstad P. et al. Incidence and mortality of venous thrombosis: a population-based study. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5: 692-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Silverstein M.D., Heit J.A., Mohr D.N. et al. Trends in the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a 25- year population-based study. Arch Intern Med 1998; 158: 585-93.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oger E. Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in Western France. EPI-GETBP Study Group. Groupe d'Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale. Thromb Haemost 2000; 83: 657-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vestergaard P., Schwartz K., Pinholt E. M. et al. Use of bisphosphonates and raloxifene and risk of deep venous thromboembolism and pulmonary embolism. 2009 [Epub. ahead of print].&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sevitt S., Gallagher N.G. Prevention of venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in injured patients: a trial of anticoagulant prophylaxis with phenindione in middle aged and elderly patients with fractured necks or femurs. Lancet 1959; ii: 981-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lutsey P.L., Virnig B.A., Durham S.B. et al. Correlates and consequences of venous thromboembolism: The Iowa Women's Health Study. Am J Public Health 2009; Nov 12 [Epub. ahead of print].&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pottier P., Hardouin J.B., Lejeune S. et al. Immobilization and the risk of venous thromboembolism. A meta-analysis on epidemiological studies. Thromb Res 2009; 124(4): 468-76.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rosendaal F.R., van Hylckama Vlieg A., Doggen C.J. Venous thrombosis in the elderly. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5(Suppl. 1): 310-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Carson J.L., Kelley M.A., Duff A. et al. The clinical course of pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med 1992; 326; 1240-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bannink L., Doggen C.J.M., Nelissen R.G.H.H., Rosendaal F.R. Increased risk of venous thrombosis after orthopedic and general surgery: results of the MEGA study (abstract). J Thromb Haemost 2005; 3(Suppl. 1): 1653.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Eikelboom J.W., Quinlan D.J., Douketis J.D. Extended-duration prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism after total hip or knee replacement: a meta-analysis of the randomised trials. Lancet 2001; 358: 9-15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McNamara I., Sharma A., Prevost T., Parker M. Symptomatic venous thromboembolism following a hip fracture. Acta Orthop 2009; 80(6): 687-92.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Samama M.M. Epidemiology of risk factors of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limbs in community practice: the SIRIUS study. Thromb Haemost 1993; 69: 763.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hotoleanu C., Porojan-Iuga M., Rusu M.L., Andercou A. Hyperhomocysteinemia: clinical and therapeutical involvement in venous thrombosis. Rom J Intern Med 2007; 45(2): 159-64.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gjesdal C.G., Vollset S.E., Ueland P.M. et al. Plasma homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12 and the risk of hip fracture: the hordaland homocysteine study. J Bone Miner Res 2007; 22(5): 747-56.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Access Economics. The burden of venous thromboembolism in Australia. Report for the Australia and New Zealand Working Party on the Management and Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism 2008; 49 p. http://www.accesseconomics.com.au/publicationsreports/showreport.php?id=161&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;White R.H. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism. Circulation 2003; 107(23, Suppl. 1): 14-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nordstrom M., Lindblad B., Bergqvist D., Kjellstrom T. A prospective study of the incidence of deep-vein thrombosis within a defined urban population. J Intern Med 1992; 232: 155-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Anderson F.A., Wheeler H.B., Goldberg R.J. et al. A population-based perspective of the hospital incidence and case-fatality rates of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. The Worcester DVT study. Arch Intern Med 1991; 151: 933-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oger E. Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in western France. Thromb Haemost 2000; 83: 657-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cushman M., Tsai A.W., White R.H. et al. Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in two cohorts: the longitudinal investigation of thromboembolism etiology. Am J Med 2004; 117: 19-25.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Naess I.A., Christiansen S.C., Romundstad P. et al. Incidence and mortality of venous thrombosis: a population-based study. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5: 692-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Goldhaber S.Z. Pulmonary embolism. Lancet 2004; 363(9417): 1295-305.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cushman M. Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Venous Thrombosis. Semin Hematol 2007; 44(2): 62-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Heit J.A., Silverstein M.D., Mohr D.N. et al. Predictors of survival after deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a population-based cohort study. Arch Intern Med 1999; 159: 445-53.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Респираторная медицина. Руководство. Под ред. академика РАМН А.Г. Чучалина. М.: ГЭОТАР- Медиа, 2007; 2: 81.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Anderson F.A. Jr., Spencer F.A. Risk factors for venous thromboembolism. Circulation; 2003; 107(23, Suppl. 1): I-9- I-16.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Blann A.D., Lip G.Y. Venous thromboembolism. Brit Med J 2006; 332(7535): 215-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sare G.M., Gray L.J., Bath P.M.W. Association between hormone replacement therapy and subsequent arterial and venous vascular events: a meta-analysis. Eur Heart J 2008; 29(16): 2031-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Canonico M., Plu-Bureau G., Lowe G.D., Scarabin P.Y. Hormone replacement therapy and risk of venous thromboembolism in postmenopausal women: systematic review and meta-analysis. Brit Med J 2008; 336(7655): 1227-31.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Farquhar C.M., Marjoribanks J., Lethaby A. et al. Long term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005; 20(3): CD004143.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Остеопороз. Диагностика, профилактика и лечение. Клинические рекомендации. Под ред. О.М. Лесняк, Л.И. Беневоленской. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2009; 145 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cauley J.A., Norton L., Lippman M.E. et al. Continued breast cancer risk reduction in postmenopausal women treated with raloxifene: 4-year results from the MORE trial. Multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2001; 65(2): 125-34.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Adomaityte J., Farooq M., Qayyum R. Effect of raloxifene therapy on venous thromboembolism in postmenopausal women. A meta-analysis. Thromb Haemost 2008; 99(2): 338-42.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;O'Donnell S., Cranney A., Wells G.A. et al. Strontium ranelate for preventing and treating postmenopausal osteoposis. Cochrane Database Systematic Review 2006(4): CD005326.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Servier Laboratories Limited. Protelos: summary of product characteristics. Servier, 2008 Jan 23 [on-line]. Available from URL: http://www.medicines.org.uk/EMC/medicine/15410/SPC/Protelos/ [Accessed 2010 May 12].&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jick H., Derby L.E., Wald Myers M. et al. Risk of hospital admission for idiopathic venous thromboembolism among users of postmenopausal oestrogens. Lancet 1996; 348: 981-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cummings S.R., Eckert S., Krueger K.A. et al. The effect of raloxifene on risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women: results from the MORE randomized trial. Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation. JAMA 1999; 281: 2189-97.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vickers M.R., MacLennan A.H., Lawton B. Main morbidities recorded in the women's international study of long duration oestrogen after menopause (WISDOM): a randomised controlled trial of hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. Brit Med J 2007; 335: 239.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barrett-Connor E., Mosca L., Collins P. et al. Effects of raloxifene on cardiovascular events and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 125-37.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Halil M., Cankurtaran M., Yavuz B.B. et al. Short-term hemostatic safety of strontium ranelate treatment in elderly women with osteoporosis. Ann Pharmacother 2007; 41(1): 41-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grosso A., Douglas I., Hingorani A. et al. Post-marketing assessment of the safety of strontium ranelate; a novel case-only approach to the early detection of adverse drug reactions. Brit J Clin Pharmacol 2008; 66(5): 689-94.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Osborne V., Layton D., Perrio M. et al. Incidence of venous thromboembolism in users of strontium ranelate. An analysis of data from a prescription-event monitoring study in England. Drug Saf 2010; 33(7): 579-91.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Breart G., Cooper C., Meyer O. et al. Osteoporosis and venous thromboembolism: a retrospective cohort study in the UK General Practice Research Database. Osteoporos Int 2009; 21(7): 1181-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brown J.P., Josse R.G. 2002 clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada. Can Med Assoc J 2002; 167(Suppl. 10): 1-34.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Naess I.A., Christiansen S.C., Romundstad P. et al. Incidence and mortality of venous thrombosis: a population-based study. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5: 692-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Silverstein M.D., Heit J.A., Mohr D.N. et al. Trends in the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: a 25- year population-based study. Arch Intern Med 1998; 158: 585-93.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oger E. Incidence of venous thromboembolism: a community-based study in Western France. EPI-GETBP Study Group. Groupe d'Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale. Thromb Haemost 2000; 83: 657-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vestergaard P., Schwartz K., Pinholt E. M. et al. Use of bisphosphonates and raloxifene and risk of deep venous thromboembolism and pulmonary embolism. 2009 [Epub. ahead of print].&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sevitt S., Gallagher N.G. Prevention of venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in injured patients: a trial of anticoagulant prophylaxis with phenindione in middle aged and elderly patients with fractured necks or femurs. Lancet 1959; ii: 981-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lutsey P.L., Virnig B.A., Durham S.B. et al. Correlates and consequences of venous thromboembolism: The Iowa Women's Health Study. Am J Public Health 2009; Nov 12 [Epub. ahead of print].&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pottier P., Hardouin J.B., Lejeune S. et al. Immobilization and the risk of venous thromboembolism. A meta-analysis on epidemiological studies. Thromb Res 2009; 124(4): 468-76.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rosendaal F.R., van Hylckama Vlieg A., Doggen C.J. Venous thrombosis in the elderly. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5(Suppl. 1): 310-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Carson J.L., Kelley M.A., Duff A. et al. The clinical course of pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med 1992; 326; 1240-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bannink L., Doggen C.J.M., Nelissen R.G.H.H., Rosendaal F.R. Increased risk of venous thrombosis after orthopedic and general surgery: results of the MEGA study (abstract). J Thromb Haemost 2005; 3(Suppl. 1): 1653.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Eikelboom J.W., Quinlan D.J., Douketis J.D. Extended-duration prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism after total hip or knee replacement: a meta-analysis of the randomised trials. Lancet 2001; 358: 9-15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McNamara I., Sharma A., Prevost T., Parker M. Symptomatic venous thromboembolism following a hip fracture. Acta Orthop 2009; 80(6): 687-92.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Samama M.M. Epidemiology of risk factors of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limbs in community practice: the SIRIUS study. Thromb Haemost 1993; 69: 763.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hotoleanu C., Porojan-Iuga M., Rusu M.L., Andercou A. Hyperhomocysteinemia: clinical and therapeutical involvement in venous thrombosis. Rom J Intern Med 2007; 45(2): 159-64.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gjesdal C.G., Vollset S.E., Ueland P.M. et al. Plasma homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12 and the risk of hip fracture: the hordaland homocysteine study. J Bone Miner Res 2007; 22(5): 747-56.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
