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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2009-1146</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-1060</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка влияния традиционных факторов кардиоваскулярного риска и воспаления на структурные характеристики артериальной стенки при псориатическом артрите</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of influence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors and inflammation on arterial wall structural characteristics in psoriatic arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E Y</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E Y</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Mach</surname><given-names>E S</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mach</surname><given-names>E S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>D S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Alexandrova</surname><given-names>E N</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexandrova</surname><given-names>E N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Евгений Львович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E L</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Firsov</surname><given-names>N N</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Firsov</surname><given-names>N N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>47</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№4 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коротаева Т.В., Loginova E.Y., Mach E.S., Новикова Д.С., Alexandrova E.N., Насонов Е.Л., Firsov N.N., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коротаева Т.В., Loginova E.Y., Mach E.S., Новикова Д.С., Alexandrova E.N., Насонов Е.Л., Firsov N.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korotaeva T.V., Loginova E.Y., Mach E.S., Novikova D.S., Alexandrova E.N., Nasonov E.L., Firsov N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1060">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1060</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: оценить возможность использования традиционные факторы кардиоваскулярного риска (ТФ КВР) и показателей воспаления в качестве маркеров субклинического атеросклероза у больных псориатическим артритом (ПсА). Материал и методы: У 130 больных (51 муж. и 79 жен.) ПсА, ср. возраст – 43 года (от 39 до 48 лет), длительность ПсА – 7 лет (от 2 мес. до 42 лет), псориаза (ПС) – 15 лет (от 5,5 до 26 лет), без клинических признаков ишемической болезни сердца, инсульта, определяли активность ПсА по индексу DAS , оценивали ТФ КВР (возраст, уровень общего холестерина (ОХС) и липопротеидов высокой плотности (ХС ЛВП), систолическое артериальное давление (САД), наличие сахарного диабета, курение, индекс массы тела (ИМТ)); рассчитывали уровень липопротеидов низкой плотности (ХС ЛНП), коэффициент атерогенности (КА), относительный риск развития ИБС. Методом дуплексного сканирования измеряли среднюю (ср.) и20 максимальную (макс.) толщину комплекса интима-медиа (т-КИМ) общих сонных артерий. В сыворотке и плазме крови определяли концентрацию С-реактивного белка (СРБ) и фибриногена соответственно. Результаты: У всех больных обнаружено повышение уровней ОХС, ХС ЛПНП и КА для данной возрастной группы, у трети пациентов – повышение ИМТ. У 55% степень КВР была средней и выше, у 23,5% КВР отсутствовал, у 21,5% – ниже среднего. Во всей группе обнаружены значимые корреляции между КВР и ср. и макс. т-КИМ сонных артерий (R=0,48, р&lt;0,00001 и R=0,41, р&lt;0,00001), фибриногеном (R=0,22, р&lt;0,011). У жен. найдены значимые корреляции между КВР и фибриноге- ном (R=0,27, р&lt;0,016), ИМТ (R=0,35, р&lt;0,016), ср и макс т-КИМ сонных артерий (R=0,50, р&lt;0,00001 и R=0,38, р&lt;0,0005 соответственно), а также длительностью Пс (R=0,30 р&lt;0,006). У муж. обнаружены значимые корреляции между КВР и ср. и макс. т-КИМ сонных артерий (R=0,48, р&lt;0,0003 для всех), а также длительностью ПсА (R=0,36 р&lt;0,008). У муж. корреляций между уровнем КВР и фибриногена не найдено. Во всей группе не выявлено значимых корреляций между степенью КВР, индексом активности ПсА DAS и СРБ. Выводы: При ПсА КВР не связан с традиционными маркерами воспаления и индексом клинической активности заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Assessment of influence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors and inflammation on arterial wall structural characteristics in psoriatic arthritis. Objective. To assess possibility of traditional cardiovascular risk (CVR) factors application as markers of subclinical atherosclerosis in pts with psoriatic arthritis (PA). Material and methods. 130 pts with PA (51 male and 79 female) without clinical signs of coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke. were included. Mean age was 43 years (39-48 years), mean PA duration – 7 years (2 months-42 years), mean psoriasis duration – 15 years (5,5 – 26 years). PA activity was assessed with DAS4. Age, total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein (HDLP), low density lipoprotein (LDLP), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, systolic blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), atherogenity coefficient (AC), relative risk of CHD development, presence of diabetes and smoking were evaluated. Mean and maximal intima-media complex thickness (IMCT) of common carotid arteries was examined with duplex scanning. Results. TC, LDLP and AC elevation was revealed in all and BMI elevation – in one third of pts. In 55% of pts CVR was mean and higher, in 23,5% CVR was absent and in 21,5% CVR was below mean. CVR significantly correlated with mean and maximal carotid arteries IMCT (R=0,48, p&lt;0,00001 and R=0,41, p&lt;0,00001) and fibrinogen (R=0,22, p&lt;0,011). In women CVR correlated with fibrinogen (R=0,27, p&lt;0,16), BMI (R=0,35, p&lt;0,16), mean and maximal carotid arteries IMCT (R=0,50, p&lt;0,00001 and R=0,38, p&lt;0,0005 respectively) and psoriasis duration (R=0,30, p&lt;0,006). In men CVR did not correlated with fibrinogen. CVR did not correlated with DAS4 and CRP. Conclusion. CVR in PA is not connected with traditional markers of inflammation andindex of clinical disease activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>традиционные факторы кардио- васкулярного риска</kwd><kwd>толщина комплекса интима-медиа общих сонных артерий</kwd><kwd>СРБ</kwd><kwd>фибриноген</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>traditional cardiovascular risk factors</kwd><kwd>common carotid arteries intima-media complex thickness</kwd><kwd>CRP</kwd><kwd>fibrinogen</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Кардиология. Нац. Руководство. Под ред. Ю.Н. Беленкова, Р.Г. Оганова М, ГЭОТАР, Медиа, 2007, 1232 .&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Artiss J. D., Zak B. Measurement of cholesterol concentration. In: Rifai N., Warmic G. R., Dominiczak M. H., eds. Handbook of lipoprotein testing. Washington: AACC Press, 1997, 99-114.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barker S. G., Talbert A., Cottam S. et al. Arterial intimal hyperplasia after occlusion of the adventitial vasa vasorum in the pig. Arterioscler. Thromb., 1993, 13, 70-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barker S. G., Tilling L. C., Miller G. C. et al. The adventitia and atherogenesis: removal initiates intimal proliferation in the rabbit which regresses on generation of a “neoadventitia”. Atherosclerosis, 1994, 105, 131-44.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Doyle B., Caplice N. Plaque neovascularization and antiangiogenic therapy for atherosclerosis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 2007, 49, 2073-80.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Friedwald W. T., Levy R. J., Fredrickson D. S. Estimation of the calculation of LDL cholesterol in plasma without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin. Chem., 1972, 18, 499-502&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gladman D., Helliwell P., Mease P. et al. Assesment of patients with Psoriatic Arthritis. Arthritis Rheum., 2004, 50(1), 24-35.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gladman D., Rahman P. Psoriatic arthritis, 6th edn, Chap 71. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 2001, 253 p.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gladman D. D., Farewell V. T., Wong K. et al. Mortality studies in psoriatic arthritis: results from a single outpatient center. 2. Prognostic indicators for death. Arthritis Rheum., 1998, 41, 1103-10.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gonzalez-Juanatey C., Llorca J., Amigo-Diaz E. et al. High prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in psoriatic arthritis patients without clinically evident cardiovascular disease or classic atherosclerosis risk factors. Arthritis Rheum., 2007, 57(6), 1074-80.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Han C., Robinson D. W. Jr, Hackett M. V. et al. Cardiovascular disease and risk factors in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. J. Rheumatol., 2006, 33, 2167-72&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hahn B. H, Grossman J., Chen W. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in autoimmune rheumatic diseases: roles of inflammation and dyslipidemia. J. Autoim., 2007, 28 (2-3), 69-75.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Haverkate F., Thompson S. G., Pyke S. D. M. et al. Production of C-reactive protein and risk of coronary events in stable and unstable angina. Lancet, 1997, 349, 462-66.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Herrmann J., Lerman L, O., Mukhopadhyay D. et al. Angiogenesis in Atherogenesis. Arterioscl. Thromb. Vasc. Biology, 2006, 26, 1948-57.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kimhi O., Caspi D., Bornstein N. M. et al. Prevalence and risk factors of atherosclerosis in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Sem. Arthritis Rheum., 2007, 36 (4), 203-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Leong T.T., Fearon U., Veale D.J. Angiogenesis in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: Clues to disease pathogenesis. Curr. Rheum. Rep., 2005, 7(4), 325-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mash F., Lovis C., Gaspoz J. M. et al. C-reactive protein as a marker for acute coronary syndrome. Eur. Heart. J., 1997, 18, 1897-902.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Moll J. M. H., Wright V. Psoriatic arthritis. Semin. Arthritis Rheum., 1973, 3, 55-78.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Peters M. J., v d Horst-Bruinsma I. E., Dijkmans B. et at. Cardiovascular risk profile of patients with spon- dylarthropathies, particularly ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. Semin. Arthritis Rheum., 2004, 34, 585-92.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pignoli P., Longo T. Ultrasound evaluation of atherosclerosis. Methodological problems and technological developments Eur. Surg. Res., 1986, 18, 238-53&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rotstein R., Landau T., Twig A. et al. The erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation test (EAAT). A new biomarker to reveal the presence of low grade subclinical smoldering inflammation in individuals with athero- sclerotic risk factors. Atherosclerosis, 2002, 165(2), 343-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grundy S. M., Pasternak R., Greenland Ph. et al. Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk by Use of Multiple-Risk-Factor Assessment Equations. Circulation, 1999, 100, 1481-92&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Taylor W., Gladman D., Helliwell P. et al. Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: development of new criteria from a large international study. Arthritis Rheum., 2006, 54, 2665–73.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Versari D., Gossl M., Mannheim D. et al. Hypertension and hypercholesterolemia differentially affect the function and structure of pig carotid artery. Hypertension, 2007, 50, 1063-68.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Williams J. K., Armstrong M. L., Heistad D. D. Vasa vasorum in atherosclerotic coronary arteries responses to vasoactive stimuli and regression of atherosclerosis. Circ. Res., 1988, 62, 515-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wong K., Gladman D., Husted J. et al. Mortality studies in psoriatic arthritis: results from a single outpatient clinic. 1. Causes and risk of death. Arthritis Rheum., 1997, 40, 1868-72.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Young B., Gleeson M., Cripps A. C-reactive protein: a critical review. Pathology, 1991, 23, 118-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Кардиология. Нац. Руководство. Под ред. Ю.Н. Беленкова, Р.Г. Оганова М, ГЭОТАР, Медиа, 2007, 1232 .&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Artiss J. D., Zak B. Measurement of cholesterol concentration. In: Rifai N., Warmic G. R., Dominiczak M. H., eds. Handbook of lipoprotein testing. Washington: AACC Press, 1997, 99-114.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barker S. G., Talbert A., Cottam S. et al. Arterial intimal hyperplasia after occlusion of the adventitial vasa vasorum in the pig. Arterioscler. Thromb., 1993, 13, 70-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barker S. G., Tilling L. C., Miller G. C. et al. The adventitia and atherogenesis: removal initiates intimal proliferation in the rabbit which regresses on generation of a “neoadventitia”. Atherosclerosis, 1994, 105, 131-44.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Doyle B., Caplice N. Plaque neovascularization and antiangiogenic therapy for atherosclerosis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 2007, 49, 2073-80.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Friedwald W. T., Levy R. J., Fredrickson D. S. Estimation of the calculation of LDL cholesterol in plasma without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin. Chem., 1972, 18, 499-502&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gladman D., Helliwell P., Mease P. et al. Assesment of patients with Psoriatic Arthritis. Arthritis Rheum., 2004, 50(1), 24-35.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gladman D., Rahman P. Psoriatic arthritis, 6th edn, Chap 71. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 2001, 253 p.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gladman D. D., Farewell V. T., Wong K. et al. Mortality studies in psoriatic arthritis: results from a single outpatient center. 2. Prognostic indicators for death. Arthritis Rheum., 1998, 41, 1103-10.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gonzalez-Juanatey C., Llorca J., Amigo-Diaz E. et al. High prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in psoriatic arthritis patients without clinically evident cardiovascular disease or classic atherosclerosis risk factors. Arthritis Rheum., 2007, 57(6), 1074-80.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Han C., Robinson D. W. Jr, Hackett M. V. et al. Cardiovascular disease and risk factors in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. J. Rheumatol., 2006, 33, 2167-72&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hahn B. H, Grossman J., Chen W. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in autoimmune rheumatic diseases: roles of inflammation and dyslipidemia. J. Autoim., 2007, 28 (2-3), 69-75.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Haverkate F., Thompson S. G., Pyke S. D. M. et al. Production of C-reactive protein and risk of coronary events in stable and unstable angina. Lancet, 1997, 349, 462-66.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Herrmann J., Lerman L, O., Mukhopadhyay D. et al. Angiogenesis in Atherogenesis. Arterioscl. Thromb. Vasc. Biology, 2006, 26, 1948-57.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kimhi O., Caspi D., Bornstein N. M. et al. Prevalence and risk factors of atherosclerosis in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Sem. Arthritis Rheum., 2007, 36 (4), 203-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Leong T.T., Fearon U., Veale D.J. Angiogenesis in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: Clues to disease pathogenesis. Curr. Rheum. Rep., 2005, 7(4), 325-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mash F., Lovis C., Gaspoz J. M. et al. C-reactive protein as a marker for acute coronary syndrome. Eur. Heart. J., 1997, 18, 1897-902.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Moll J. M. H., Wright V. Psoriatic arthritis. Semin. Arthritis Rheum., 1973, 3, 55-78.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Peters M. J., v d Horst-Bruinsma I. E., Dijkmans B. et at. Cardiovascular risk profile of patients with spon- dylarthropathies, particularly ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. Semin. Arthritis Rheum., 2004, 34, 585-92.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pignoli P., Longo T. Ultrasound evaluation of atherosclerosis. Methodological problems and technological developments Eur. Surg. Res., 1986, 18, 238-53&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rotstein R., Landau T., Twig A. et al. The erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation test (EAAT). A new biomarker to reveal the presence of low grade subclinical smoldering inflammation in individuals with athero- sclerotic risk factors. Atherosclerosis, 2002, 165(2), 343-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grundy S. M., Pasternak R., Greenland Ph. et al. Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk by Use of Multiple-Risk-Factor Assessment Equations. Circulation, 1999, 100, 1481-92&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Taylor W., Gladman D., Helliwell P. et al. Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: development of new criteria from a large international study. Arthritis Rheum., 2006, 54, 2665–73.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Versari D., Gossl M., Mannheim D. et al. Hypertension and hypercholesterolemia differentially affect the function and structure of pig carotid artery. Hypertension, 2007, 50, 1063-68.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Williams J. K., Armstrong M. L., Heistad D. D. Vasa vasorum in atherosclerotic coronary arteries responses to vasoactive stimuli and regression of atherosclerosis. Circ. Res., 1988, 62, 515-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wong K., Gladman D., Husted J. et al. Mortality studies in psoriatic arthritis: results from a single outpatient clinic. 1. Causes and risk of death. Arthritis Rheum., 1997, 40, 1868-72.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Young B., Gleeson M., Cripps A. C-reactive protein: a critical review. Pathology, 1991, 23, 118-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
