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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2009-1151</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-1065</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Воспалительная боль в нижней части спины в ранней диагностике спондилоартритов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Inflammatory low back pain in early diagnosis of spondyloarthritides</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Dubinina</surname><given-names>T V</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubinina</surname><given-names>T V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Erdes</surname><given-names>Sh</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erdes</surname><given-names>Sh</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>47</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№4 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Dubinina T.V., Erdes S., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Dubinina T.V., Erdes S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dubinina T.V., Erdes S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1065">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1065</self-uri><abstract><p>Боль в нижней части спины (БНС) – одна из наиболее частых жалоб пациентов в общемедицинской практике. Она встречается примерно с одинаковой частотой в различных этнических популяциях. Значительное снижение качества жизни и работоспособности лиц трудоспособного возраста, возрастающая стоимость лечения и обследования, компенсационные выплаты делают БНС одной из наиболее социально значимых проблем современного мира. Очевидно, что часть бремени БНС возникает из-за ненужного обследования пациентов в одних случаях и/или неэффективного использования его данных – в других, а также вследствие недостаточного понимания ее причин [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>].</p></abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Deyo R.A., Weinstein J.N. Low back pain. N. Engl. J. Med., 2001,344,363–70&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Refshauge K.M., Maher C.G. Low back pain investigations and prognosis: a review. Br. J. Sports Med., 2006,40,494-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Эрдес Ш. Принципы диагностики и лечения болей в нижней части спины. Научно-практич. ревматол.,2006,2,37-44&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Неспецифическая боль в нижней части спины. Клинические рекомендации для участковых терапевтов и врачей общей практики. М.,2008,71с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khan M.A.Update on Spondyloarthropathies. Ann. Intern. Med., 2002,136,896-907.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rudwaleit M., van der Heijde D., Khan M.A.et al. How to diagnose axial spondyloarthritis early. Ann. Rheum.Dis.,2004,63,535-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Said-Nahal R., Miceli-Richard C., Berthelot J.M.et al, on behalf of the Groupe Francais d’ Etude Genetique des Spondylarthropathies. The familial form of spon- dylarthropathy: a clinical study of 115 multiplex fami- lies. Arthritis Rheum., 2000, 43, 1356-65.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rudwaleit M., Khan M.A., Sieper J. The challenge of diagnosis and classification in early ankylosing spondylitis: do we need new criteria? Arthritis Rheum., 2005,52,1000-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Van Tubergen A., Heuft-Dorenbosch L., SchulpenG. Radiographic assessment of sacroiliitis by radiologist and rheumatologists: does training improve quality? Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2003,62,519–25&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jois R.N., Macgregor A.J., Gaffney K. Recognition of inflammatory back pain and ankylosing spondylitis in primary care. Rheumatology,2008,47(9),1364-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Koehler L., Kuipers J. G., Zeidler H. Managing seronegative spondarthritides. Rheumatology,2000, 39, 360-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nash P., Mease P., Braun J. et al. Seronegative spondyloarthropathies: to lump or split? Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2005, 64, 9-13&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sieper J., Braun J., Rudwaleit M.et al. Ankylosing spondylitis: an overview. Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2002,61, 8–18&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zochling J., van der Heijde D., Dougados M., Braun J. Current evidence for the management of ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic literature review for the ASAS/ EULAR management recommendations in ankylosing spondylitis. Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2006,65, 423-32&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lawrence H Brent. Ankylosing spondylitis and undif- ferentiated spondyloarthropathy. Medicine J., 2006, 7, 12&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Годзенко А.А. Недифференцированные формы спондилоартритов: проблемы диагностики и классификации. Consilium Medicum, 2006,8, 2, 15-9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wollenhaupt J, Zeidler H. Undifferentiated arthritis ahd reactive arthritis. Curr.Opin. Rheum., 1998,10, 306-13.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Braun J., Sieper J. Building consensus on nomencla- ture and disease classification for ankylosing spondylitis: results and discussion of a questionnaire prepared for the International Workshop on New Treatment Strategies in Ankylosing Spondylitis, Berlin, Germany, 18-19 January 2002. Ann.Rheum.Dis., 2002,61,61-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Braun J, Landewe R, Hermann KA, et al. Major reduction in spinal inflammation in patients with ankylosing spondylitis after treatment with infliximab. Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled magnetic resonance imaging study. Arthritis Rheum., 2006, 54,1646-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Davis JC Jr, van der Heijde D, Braun J, et al. Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor recep- tor (etanercept) for treating ankylosing spondylitis: a randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum., 2003, 48,3230-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Van der Heijde D., Dijkmans B., Geusens P., et al. Efficacy and safety of infliximab in patients with anky- losing spondylitis. Results of a randomized, placebo- controlled trial (ASSERT). Arthritis Rheum.,2005, 52,582-91.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Van der Heijde D., Kivitz A., Schiff M.H., et al. Efficacy and safety of adalimumab in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Results of a multicenter, ran- domized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum.,2006, 54,2136-46.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zochling J., van der Heijde D., Burgos-Vargas R., Collantes E., Davis J., Dijkmans B., et al. ASAS/ EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis. Ann. Rheum.Dis., 2006,54, 442-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barkham N., Marzo-Ortega H., McGonagleD, Emery P. How to diagnose axial spondyloarthropathy early. Ann.Rheum.Dis., 2004,63,471-2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McVeigh C.M., Cairns A.P.Diagnosis and management of ankylosing spondylitis. BMJ, 2006,333,581-5&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sieper J., Rudwaleit M. Early referral recommendations for ankylosing spondylitis (including pre-radiographic and radiographic forms) in primary care. Ann. Rheum. Dis., 2005,64,659-63.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sieper J., Van der Heijde D.M., Landewé R.B.M. et al. New criteria for inflammatory back pain in patients with chronic back pain a real patient exercise of the Assessment in SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS). Ann.Rheum. Dis.,published online 15 Jan 2009.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rudwaleit M, Metter A, Listing J, Sieper J, Braun J. Inflammatory back pain in ankylosing spondylitis: a reassessment of the clinical history for application as classification and diagnostic criteria. Arthritis Rheum., 2006,54,569-78.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Эрдес Ш., Дубинина Т.В., Галушко Е.А. Частота и характер болей в нижней части спины среди амбулаторных больных в г. Москве.Сообщение II. Научно-практич. ревматол., 2008, 2,6-12&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Braun J., Khan M.A., Sieper J. Enthesitis and anky- losis in spondyloarthropathy: what is the target of the immune response? Ann.Rheum.Dis., 2000,59,985-94.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McGonagle D., Stockwin L., Isaacs J., Emery P. An enthesitis based model for spondyloarthropathy. J. Rheumatol .,2001, 28,2155-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McGonagle D, Khan M, Marzo-Ortega H et al. Enthesitis in spondyloarthropathy. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol., 1999, 11,244-50.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ball J. Entesopathy of rheumatoid and spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 1971; 30: 213-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dougados M., van der Linden S., Juhlin R.., et al. The European Spondylarthropathy Study Group preliminary criteria for the classification of spondylar- thropathy. Arthritis Rheum., 1991,34,1218–27.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rojas-Vargas M., Munoz-Gomariz E., Escudero А., et al. First signs and symptoms of spondyloarthritis — data from an inception cohort with a disease course of two years or less (REGISPONSER-Early). Rheumatology, 2009,48,404–9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Padula A., Giasi V., Olivieri I. Elderly onset iso- lated B27 associated dactylitis. Ann. Rheum.Dis., 2002,61,759-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olivieri I., Padula A., Scarano E., Scarpa R. Dactylitis or “Sausage-Shaped” digit. J. Rheumatol., 2007,34, 1217–22&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olivieri I., D’Angelo E., Scarano E., Padula A.What is the primary lesion in SpA dactylitis? Rheumatology, 2008, 47(5),561-2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olivieri I., Barozzi L., Favaro L., et al. Dactylitis in patients with seronegative spondylarthropathy: assessment by ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Arthritis Rheum., 1996,39,1524-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Taylor W., Gladman D., Helliwell P., et al. Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: Development of new criteria from a large international study. Arthritis Rheum., 2006,54,2665-73&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pato E., Bañares A., Jover J.A., et al. Undiagnosed spondyloarthropathy in patients presenting with anterior uveitis. J.Rheumatol., 2000,27,2198-202.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Linder R., Hoffmann A., Brunner R. Prevalence of the spondyloarthritides in patients with uveitis. J. Rheumatol., 2004,31,2226-9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Feltkamp T., Ringrose J. Acute anterior uveitis and spondyloarthropathies. Curr. Opin. Rheum., 1998,10, 314-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bergfeldt L. HLA-B27-associated cardiac disease. Ann.Med.Interne., 1997,127,8,621-9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Moll J.M., Wright V. New York clinical criteria for ankylosing spondylitis: a statistical evaluation. Ann. Rheum.Dis., 1973,32,354-63&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Агабабова Э.Р., Бунчук Н.В., Шубин С.В., и соавт. Критерии диагноза реактивных артритов (проект). Научно-практич. ревматол.,2003,3,82-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Коротаева Т. В. Псориатический артрит. Справочник поликл. врача, 2006, 4, 4, 51-6&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brandt HC, Spiller I, Song I, et al. Performance of referral recommendations in patients with chronic back pain and suspected axial spondyloarthritis. Ann. Rheum.Dis.,2007, 66,1479-84.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sidiropoulos P.I., Hatemi G., Song I.-H et al. Evidence-based recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis: systematic literature search of the 3E Initiative in Rheumatology involving a broad panel of experts and practicing rheumatologists. Rheumatology, 2008,47,355-61&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Deyo R.A., Weinstein J.N. Low back pain. N. Engl. J. Med., 2001,344,363–70&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Refshauge K.M., Maher C.G. Low back pain investigations and prognosis: a review. Br. J. Sports Med., 2006,40,494-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Эрдес Ш. Принципы диагностики и лечения болей в нижней части спины. Научно-практич. ревматол.,2006,2,37-44&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Неспецифическая боль в нижней части спины. Клинические рекомендации для участковых терапевтов и врачей общей практики. М.,2008,71с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khan M.A.Update on Spondyloarthropathies. Ann. Intern. Med., 2002,136,896-907.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rudwaleit M., van der Heijde D., Khan M.A.et al. How to diagnose axial spondyloarthritis early. Ann. Rheum.Dis.,2004,63,535-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Said-Nahal R., Miceli-Richard C., Berthelot J.M.et al, on behalf of the Groupe Francais d’ Etude Genetique des Spondylarthropathies. The familial form of spon- dylarthropathy: a clinical study of 115 multiplex fami- lies. Arthritis Rheum., 2000, 43, 1356-65.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rudwaleit M., Khan M.A., Sieper J. The challenge of diagnosis and classification in early ankylosing spondylitis: do we need new criteria? Arthritis Rheum., 2005,52,1000-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Van Tubergen A., Heuft-Dorenbosch L., SchulpenG. Radiographic assessment of sacroiliitis by radiologist and rheumatologists: does training improve quality? Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2003,62,519–25&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jois R.N., Macgregor A.J., Gaffney K. Recognition of inflammatory back pain and ankylosing spondylitis in primary care. Rheumatology,2008,47(9),1364-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Koehler L., Kuipers J. G., Zeidler H. Managing seronegative spondarthritides. Rheumatology,2000, 39, 360-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nash P., Mease P., Braun J. et al. Seronegative spondyloarthropathies: to lump or split? Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2005, 64, 9-13&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sieper J., Braun J., Rudwaleit M.et al. Ankylosing spondylitis: an overview. Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2002,61, 8–18&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zochling J., van der Heijde D., Dougados M., Braun J. Current evidence for the management of ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic literature review for the ASAS/ EULAR management recommendations in ankylosing spondylitis. Ann.Rheum. Dis., 2006,65, 423-32&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lawrence H Brent. Ankylosing spondylitis and undif- ferentiated spondyloarthropathy. Medicine J., 2006, 7, 12&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Годзенко А.А. Недифференцированные формы спондилоартритов: проблемы диагностики и классификации. Consilium Medicum, 2006,8, 2, 15-9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wollenhaupt J, Zeidler H. Undifferentiated arthritis ahd reactive arthritis. Curr.Opin. Rheum., 1998,10, 306-13.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Braun J., Sieper J. Building consensus on nomencla- ture and disease classification for ankylosing spondylitis: results and discussion of a questionnaire prepared for the International Workshop on New Treatment Strategies in Ankylosing Spondylitis, Berlin, Germany, 18-19 January 2002. Ann.Rheum.Dis., 2002,61,61-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Braun J, Landewe R, Hermann KA, et al. Major reduction in spinal inflammation in patients with ankylosing spondylitis after treatment with infliximab. Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled magnetic resonance imaging study. Arthritis Rheum., 2006, 54,1646-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Davis JC Jr, van der Heijde D, Braun J, et al. Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor recep- tor (etanercept) for treating ankylosing spondylitis: a randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum., 2003, 48,3230-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Van der Heijde D., Dijkmans B., Geusens P., et al. Efficacy and safety of infliximab in patients with anky- losing spondylitis. Results of a randomized, placebo- controlled trial (ASSERT). Arthritis Rheum.,2005, 52,582-91.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Van der Heijde D., Kivitz A., Schiff M.H., et al. Efficacy and safety of adalimumab in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Results of a multicenter, ran- domized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum.,2006, 54,2136-46.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zochling J., van der Heijde D., Burgos-Vargas R., Collantes E., Davis J., Dijkmans B., et al. ASAS/ EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis. Ann. Rheum.Dis., 2006,54, 442-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Barkham N., Marzo-Ortega H., McGonagleD, Emery P. How to diagnose axial spondyloarthropathy early. Ann.Rheum.Dis., 2004,63,471-2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McVeigh C.M., Cairns A.P.Diagnosis and management of ankylosing spondylitis. BMJ, 2006,333,581-5&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sieper J., Rudwaleit M. Early referral recommendations for ankylosing spondylitis (including pre-radiographic and radiographic forms) in primary care. Ann. Rheum. Dis., 2005,64,659-63.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sieper J., Van der Heijde D.M., Landewé R.B.M. et al. New criteria for inflammatory back pain in patients with chronic back pain a real patient exercise of the Assessment in SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS). Ann.Rheum. Dis.,published online 15 Jan 2009.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rudwaleit M, Metter A, Listing J, Sieper J, Braun J. Inflammatory back pain in ankylosing spondylitis: a reassessment of the clinical history for application as classification and diagnostic criteria. Arthritis Rheum., 2006,54,569-78.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Эрдес Ш., Дубинина Т.В., Галушко Е.А. Частота и характер болей в нижней части спины среди амбулаторных больных в г. Москве.Сообщение II. Научно-практич. ревматол., 2008, 2,6-12&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Braun J., Khan M.A., Sieper J. Enthesitis and anky- losis in spondyloarthropathy: what is the target of the immune response? Ann.Rheum.Dis., 2000,59,985-94.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McGonagle D., Stockwin L., Isaacs J., Emery P. An enthesitis based model for spondyloarthropathy. J. Rheumatol .,2001, 28,2155-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McGonagle D, Khan M, Marzo-Ortega H et al. Enthesitis in spondyloarthropathy. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol., 1999, 11,244-50.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ball J. Entesopathy of rheumatoid and spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 1971; 30: 213-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dougados M., van der Linden S., Juhlin R.., et al. The European Spondylarthropathy Study Group preliminary criteria for the classification of spondylar- thropathy. Arthritis Rheum., 1991,34,1218–27.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rojas-Vargas M., Munoz-Gomariz E., Escudero А., et al. First signs and symptoms of spondyloarthritis — data from an inception cohort with a disease course of two years or less (REGISPONSER-Early). Rheumatology, 2009,48,404–9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Padula A., Giasi V., Olivieri I. Elderly onset iso- lated B27 associated dactylitis. Ann. Rheum.Dis., 2002,61,759-60.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olivieri I., Padula A., Scarano E., Scarpa R. Dactylitis or “Sausage-Shaped” digit. J. Rheumatol., 2007,34, 1217–22&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olivieri I., D’Angelo E., Scarano E., Padula A.What is the primary lesion in SpA dactylitis? Rheumatology, 2008, 47(5),561-2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olivieri I., Barozzi L., Favaro L., et al. Dactylitis in patients with seronegative spondylarthropathy: assessment by ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Arthritis Rheum., 1996,39,1524-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Taylor W., Gladman D., Helliwell P., et al. Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: Development of new criteria from a large international study. Arthritis Rheum., 2006,54,2665-73&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pato E., Bañares A., Jover J.A., et al. Undiagnosed spondyloarthropathy in patients presenting with anterior uveitis. J.Rheumatol., 2000,27,2198-202.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Linder R., Hoffmann A., Brunner R. Prevalence of the spondyloarthritides in patients with uveitis. J. Rheumatol., 2004,31,2226-9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Feltkamp T., Ringrose J. Acute anterior uveitis and spondyloarthropathies. Curr. Opin. Rheum., 1998,10, 314-8&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bergfeldt L. HLA-B27-associated cardiac disease. Ann.Med.Interne., 1997,127,8,621-9&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Moll J.M., Wright V. New York clinical criteria for ankylosing spondylitis: a statistical evaluation. Ann. Rheum.Dis., 1973,32,354-63&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Агабабова Э.Р., Бунчук Н.В., Шубин С.В., и соавт. Критерии диагноза реактивных артритов (проект). Научно-практич. ревматол.,2003,3,82-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Коротаева Т. В. Псориатический артрит. Справочник поликл. врача, 2006, 4, 4, 51-6&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brandt HC, Spiller I, Song I, et al. 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