rspНаучно-практическая ревматологияRheumatology Science and Practice1995-44841995-4492IMA-PRESS, LLC10.14412/1995-4484-2014-85-90rsp-1364Research ArticleСтатьиArticlesЭрготерапия в ревматологииERGOTHERAPY IN RHEUMATOLOGYДубининаТ.В.DubininaTat’yana Vladimirovnatatiana-dubinina@mail.ruСухареваM.Л.SukharevaM Ltatiana-dubinina@mail.ruЭрдесШ. Ф.ErdesSh Ftatiana-dubinina@mail.ruФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой» РАМН, Москва, РоссияРоссияV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation2014260320145218590Copyright © Дубинина Т.V., Сухарева M.L., Эрдес Ш.Ф., 20142014Дубинина Т., Сухарева M., Эрдес Ш.Ф.Dubinina T.V., Sukhareva M.L., Erdes S.F.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1364

В статье представлены данные об одном из наиболее доступных методов реабилитации – трудотерапии. Изложены вопросы истории формирования трудотерапии как метода лечения, использования ее в ревматологии и перспективных направлениях развития.

The article reports one of the most affordable rehabilitation methods, i.e. occupational therapy. The issues related to the history of occupational therapy as a treatment method, its application in rheumatology and promising directions of development are covered.

трудотерапияэрготерапияревматические заболеваниятелемедицинаoccupational therapyergotherapyrheumatic diseasestelemedicineReferences<div><p>Боголюбов ВМ, редактор. Медицинская реабилитация. Руководство. В 3-х т. Том 1. Москва: БИНОМ. 2007. 676 с. [Bogolyubov VM, redaktor. Meditsinskaya reabilitatsiya. Rukovodstvo. V 3-kh t. Tom 1. Moscow: BINOM. 2007. 676 p.]</p><p>Дорничев ВМ, Постоловский ВГ, Постоловская ЛН. Реабилитация в здравоохранении. Обоснование и структурная концепция. Мир медицины. 2001;11–2;15–9. [Dornichev VM, Postolovskii VG, Postolovskaya LN. Reabilitatsiya v zdravookhranenii. Obosnovanie i strukturnaya kontseptsiya. Mir meditsiny. 2001;11–2;15–9.]</p><p>Иванова ГЕ, Крулов ВВ, Цыкуновой МБ, Поляев БА. Реабилитация больных с травматической болезнью спинного мозга. Москва: Московские учебники и картолитография; 2010. 640 с. [Ivanova GE, Krulov VV, Tsykunovoi MB, Polyaev BA . Reabilitatsiya bol'nykh s travmaticheskoi bolezn'yu spinnogo mozga. 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World Federation of Occupational Therapists. Available from: http://www.wfot.org/</p><p>Дубровский ВИ. Лечебная физическая культура (кинезотерапия): Учебник для студентов высших учебных заведений. 2-е изд., стер. Москва: Гуманитарный издательский центр ВЛАДОС; 2001. 608 с. [Dubrovskii VI. Lechebnaya fizicheskaya kul'tura (kinezoterapiya): Uchebnik dlya studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. 2-e izd., ster. Moscow: Gumanitarnyi izdatel'skii tsentr VLADOS; 2001. 608 p.]</p><p>Выродов ИК, Дюкарева АМ, Мешалкин ГЛ. Организация лечения раненых и больных в эвакогоспиталях Южного Урала. Военно-медицинский журнал. 1985;(7):25–8. [Vyrodov IK, Dyukareva AM, Meshalkin GL. Organizatsiya lecheniya ranenykh i bol'nykh v evakogospitalyakh Yuzhnogo Urala. Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal. 1985;(7):25–8.]</p><p>Комплексная медицинская реабилитация больных ревматоидным артритом при поражении кисти с применением ЛФК, трудотерапии и ортопедо-хирургических мероприятий. Методические рекомендации. 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Non-drug treatment (excluding surgery) in rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines. Joint Bone Spine. 2009;76(6): 691–8. DOI: http://dx.DOI.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2009.01.017.</p><p>Macedo AM, Oakley SP, Panayi GS, Kirkham BW. Functional and work outcomes improve in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who receive targeted, comprehensive occupational therapy. Arthritis Rheum. 2009;61(11):1522–30. DOI: 10.1002/art.24563.</p><p>Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN). Management of early rheumatoid arthritis. Edinburgh: SIGN; 2011. (SIGN publication no. 123). [cited February 2011]. Available from URL: http://www.sign.ac.uk/</p><p>Combe B, Landewe R, Lukas C, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of early arthritis: Report of a task force of the European Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutics (ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis. 2007;66:34–45. DOI: 10.1136/ard.2005.044354.</p><p>Luqmani R, Hennell S, Estrach C, et al. 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[Dornichev VM, Postolovskii VG, Postolovskaya LN. Reabilitatsiya v zdravookhranenii. Obosnovanie i strukturnaya kontseptsiya. Mir meditsiny. 2001;11–2;15–9.]</p><p>Иванова ГЕ, Крулов ВВ, Цыкуновой МБ, Поляев БА. Реабилитация больных с травматической болезнью спинного мозга. Москва: Московские учебники и картолитография; 2010. 640 с. [Ivanova GE, Krulov VV, Tsykunovoi MB, Polyaev BA . Reabilitatsiya bol'nykh s travmaticheskoi bolezn'yu spinnogo mozga. Moscow: Moskovskie uchebniki i kartolitografiya; 2010. 640 p.]</p><p>Quiroga V. Occupational therapy: the first 30 years: 1900 to 1930. Bethesda, Maryland: The American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc; 1995.</p><p>Peloquin S. Moral treatment: contexts considered. Am J Occup Ther. 1989;43(8):537–44. DOI: http://dx.DOI.org/10.5014/ajot.43.8.537.</p><p>Levine RE. The influence of the arts-and-crafts movement on the professional status of occupational therapy. Am J Occup Ther. 1987;41(4):248–54. DOI: http://dx.DOI.org/10.5014/ajot.41.4.248.</p><p>Reed K. 1986 Eleanor Clarke Slagle Lecture. Tools of practice: heritage or baggage? Am J Occup Ther. 1986;40(9):597–605. DOI: http://dx.DOI.org/10.5014/ajot.40.6.437b.</p><p>Август Ролье. Большая медицинская энциклопедия. Доступ по ссылке: http://bigmeden.ru/ [Avgust Rol'e. Bol'shaya meditsinskaya entsiklopediya. Available from: http://bigmeden.ru/.]</p><p>AOTA: A Historical Perspective. Available from: http://www.aota.org./</p><p>. World Federation of Occupational Therapists. Available from: http://www.wfot.org/</p><p>Дубровский ВИ. Лечебная физическая культура (кинезотерапия): Учебник для студентов высших учебных заведений. 2-е изд., стер. Москва: Гуманитарный издательский центр ВЛАДОС; 2001. 608 с. [Dubrovskii VI. Lechebnaya fizicheskaya kul'tura (kinezoterapiya): Uchebnik dlya studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. 2-e izd., ster. Moscow: Gumanitarnyi izdatel'skii tsentr VLADOS; 2001. 608 p.]</p><p>Выродов ИК, Дюкарева АМ, Мешалкин ГЛ. Организация лечения раненых и больных в эвакогоспиталях Южного Урала. Военно-медицинский журнал. 1985;(7):25–8. [Vyrodov IK, Dyukareva AM, Meshalkin GL. Organizatsiya lecheniya ranenykh i bol'nykh v evakogospitalyakh Yuzhnogo Urala. Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal. 1985;(7):25–8.]</p><p>Комплексная медицинская реабилитация больных ревматоидным артритом при поражении кисти с применением ЛФК, трудотерапии и ортопедо-хирургических мероприятий. Методические рекомендации. Москва; 1983. 88 с. [Kompleksnaya meditsinskaya reabilitatsiya bol'nykh revmatoidnym artritom pri porazhenii kisti s primeneniem LFK, trudoterapii i ortopedo-khirurgicheskikh meropriyatii. Metodicheskie rekomendatsii. Mosсow; 1983. 88 p.]</p><p>Эрготерапия. Что это такое и когда помогает эрготерапия? Комсомольская правда. 2012 Ноябрь 23. [Ergoterapiya. Chto eto takoe i kogda pomogaet ergoterapiya? Komsomol'skaya pravda. 2012 Noyabr' 23.]</p><p>Мальцев СБ. Развитие эрготерапии в России. Доступ по ссылке: http://rehab4.blog.ru/ [Mal'tsev SB. Razvitie ergoterapii v Rossii. Available from: http://rehab4.blog.ru/]</p><p>Клочкова ЕВ, Мальцев СБ. Физическая терапия и эрготерапия как новые специальности для Республики Таджикистан. Методическое пособие. Душанбе; 2010. 46 с. [Klochkova EV, Mal'tsev SB. Fizicheskaya terapiya i ergoterapiya kak novye spetsial'nosti dlya Respubliki Tadzhikistan. Metodicheskoe posobie. Dushanbe; 2010. 46 p.]</p><p>Русская ассоциация эрготерапевтов. Доступ по ссылке: www.raet.spb.ru [Russkaya assotsiatsiya ergoterapevtov. Available from: www.raet.spb.ru]</p><p>Thieme H, Löffler K, Borgetto B. Deficits of routine occupational therapy services in rheumatic diseases: results of the RheumaDat study. Z Rheumatol. 2010;69(5):435–42. DOI: 10.1007/s00393-009-0594-4.</p><p>Hammond A. Rehabilitation in musculoskeletal diseases. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2008 Jun;22(3):435–49. DOI: 10.1016/j.berh.2008.02.003.</p><p>Luttosch F, Baerwald C. Rehabilitation in rheumatology. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 Oct;51(10):1239-45. DOI: 10.1007/s00108-010-2626-1.</p><p>Всероссийское совещание «Медицинская реабилитация как средство снижения смертности и инвалидизации населения», 25–26 марта 2013 г. Чебоксары; 2013. [Vserossiiskoe soveshchanie «Meditsinskaya reabilitatsiya kak sredstvo snizheniya smertnosti i invalidizatsii naseleniya», 25–26 marta 2013 g. Cheboksary; 2013.]</p><p>Forestier R, Andre-Vert J, Guillez P. Non-drug treatment (excluding surgery) in rheumatoid arthritis: clinical practice guidelines. Joint Bone Spine. 2009;76(6): 691–8. DOI: http://dx.DOI.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2009.01.017.</p><p>Macedo AM, Oakley SP, Panayi GS, Kirkham BW. Functional and work outcomes improve in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who receive targeted, comprehensive occupational therapy. Arthritis Rheum. 2009;61(11):1522–30. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.