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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2014-247-250</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-1934</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LEADING ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективные направления терапии остеоартроза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF OSTEOARTHRITIS THERAPY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alekseeva@irramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцева</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitseva</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Научно- исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой» РАН, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>52</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>247</fpage><lpage>250</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексеева Л.И., Зайцева Е.М., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Л.И., Зайцева Е.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alekseeva L.I., Zaitseva E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1934">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1934</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обсуждаются новые механизмы патогенеза остеоартроза (ОА). Особое внимание уделено роли про- цессов ремоделирования субхондральной кости, медиаторам воспаления, костным морфогенным белкам и др. Эти данные могут иметь важное значение для разработки новых подходов к лечению ОА.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper discusses the new mechanisms of osteoarthritis (OA) pathogenesis. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of subchondral bone remodeling, inflammatory mediators, bone morphogenetic proteins, etc. These data may be of great importance for elaborating new approaches to OA treatment. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартроз</kwd><kwd>субхондральная кость</kwd><kwd>цитокины.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoarthrosis</kwd><kwd>subchondral bone</kwd><kwd>cytokines.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spector TD, MacGregor AJ. 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