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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2015-134-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2066</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ  ДЕНОСУМАБА  НА  КЛИНИКО-РЕНТГЕНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ  ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ   ПРИ РЕВМАТОИДНОМ   АРТРИТЕ. ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНЫЕ  РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFECT OF DENOSUMAB ON CLINICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL CHANGES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: PRELIMINARY RESULTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дыдыкина</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dydykina</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Контакты: Полина Сергеевна Дыдыкина; polina_dydykina@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Contact: Polina Dydykina; polina_dydykina@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>Е. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дыдыкина</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dydykina</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухова</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polina_dydykina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно- исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>53</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дыдыкина П.С., Петрова Е.В., Дыдыкина И.С., Смирнов А.В., Глухова С.М., Алексеева Л.И., Насонов Е.Л., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дыдыкина П.С., Петрова Е.В., Дыдыкина И.С., Смирнов А.В., Глухова С.М., Алексеева Л.И., Насонов Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dydykina P.S., Petrova Е.V., Dydykina I.S., Smirnov A.V., Glukhova S.V., Alekseeva L.I., Nasonov E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2066">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2066</self-uri><abstract><p>Современная терапия ревматоидного артрита (РА) должна не только подавлять воспаление, но и предупреждать локальную и генерализованную потерю минеральной плотности  кости (МПК). Перспективным препаратом для лечения вторичного  остеопороза (ОП) является  деносумаб, представляющий собой моноклональное антитело,  которое связывает RANKL,  препятствуя  взаимодействию с его рецептором, что ведет к снижению активности остеокластов  и уменьшению резорбции костной  ткани.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценить влияние  деносумаба на МПК  осевого и периферического скелета у больных РА с ОП.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. 52 женщины  в постменопаузе, страдающие  РА и ОП, получали подкожно  деносумаб по 60 мг исходно и через 6 мес. МПК  измеряли  до лечения и через 12 мес после начала наблюдения, используя двухэнергетическую  рентгеновскую абсорбциометрию трех отделов: поясничного отдела позвоночника (LI–IV), шейки бедра и дистального  отдела предплечья.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средний  возраст пациенток составил 58,4±6,4  года, средняя длительность РА – 19,0±10,9 года. Все больные получали противовоспалительную терапию, в том числе 30 (57,7%) – глюкокортикоиды (ГК). МПК  в поясничном отделе позвоночника составила до и после лечения 0,814±0,101  и 0,848±0,103  г/см2 (р&lt;0,001),  в шейке бедра – 0,629±0,089  и 0,641±0,090  г/см2 (p=0,02), в дистальном  отделе предплечья  – 0,497±0,094  и 0,502±0,091  г/см2  (р=0,34) соответственно. Стабилизация или достоверная положительная динамика  МПК  отмечена во всех изучаемых отделах скелета независимо от приема ГК.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Терапия  деносумабом в дозе 60 мг подкожно  2 раза в год с интервалом  между инъекциями 6 мес позволила  достоверно увеличить МПК  в поясничном отделе позвоночника, шейке бедра, а также стабилизировать ее в дистальном  отделе предплечья  у больных РА с ОП независимо от приема ГК</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Current  therapy for rheumatoid  arthritis (RA) should not only suppress inflammation, but should also prevent local and generalized bone mineral density (BMD)  loss. The drug of choice to treat secondary osteoporosis (OP) is denosumab, a monoclonal  antibody, which binds RANKL,  inhibiting the interaction  with its receptor,  which tends to reduce osteoclast activity and bone resorption.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the effect of denosumab on BMD in the axial and peripheral skeleton of RA patients with OP. Subjects and methods. 52 postmenopausal women with RA and OP received subcutaneous denosumab 60 mg at baseline and after 6 months. BMD was measured at baseline and after 12 months,  by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at three sites: lumbar spine, femoral neck, and distal forearm.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The patients’ mean age was 58.4±6.4  years; the mean RA duration  was 19.0±10.9 years. All the patients received anti-inflammatory therapy, including 30 (57.7%) patients who took glucocorticoids  (GC).  Preand</p><p>post-treatment BMD in the lumbar spine was 0.814±0.101 and 0.848±0.103 g/cm2  (р &lt; 0.001), in the femoral neck – 0.629±0.089 and 0.641±0.090 g/cm2  (p = 0.02), in the distal forearm – 0.497±0.094 and 0.502±0.091 g/cm2 (р = 0.34) respectively. Regardless of the administration of GC,  stabilization or significant positive changes were noted in all the skeletal regions under study</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Therapy with subcutaneous denosumab 60 mg twice a year at an injection interval of 6 months could significantly increase BMD in the lumbar spine and femoral neck and stabilize it in the distal forearm in RA patients with OP irrespective of the use of GC.</p></sec><sec><title>DOI</title><p>DOI: <ext-link xlink:href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/" ext-link-type="uri">http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/1995-4484-2015-134-138</ext-link></p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>деносумаб</kwd><kwd>минеральная плотность  кости</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheumatoid  arthritis</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>denosumab</kwd><kwd>bone mineral density</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ, Насонова ВА, редакторы. Ревматология. Национальное руководство. Москва: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2008. 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