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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2015-323-328</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2097</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМООРТОПЕДИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORTHOPEDIC RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эндопротезирование тазобедренного сустава у больных ювенильным артритом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY IN PATIENTS WITH JUVENILE ARTHRITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dimahon_i@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каратеев</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karateev</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логунов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logunov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никишина</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikishina</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелепина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelepina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амирджанова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amirdzhanova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой, Москва, Россия 115522 Москва,  Каширское шоссе, 34А</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow, Russia 34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>53</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>323</fpage><lpage>328</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов Д.В., Макаров С.А., Каратеев Д.Е., Павлов В.П., Макаров М.А., Логунов А.Л., Никишина И.П., Шелепина Т.А., Амирджанова В.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов Д.В., Макаров С.А., Каратеев Д.Е., Павлов В.П., Макаров М.А., Логунов А.Л., Никишина И.П., Шелепина Т.А., Амирджанова В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov D.V., Makarov S.A., Karateev D.E., Pavlov V.P., Makarov M.A., Logunov A.L., Nikishina I.P., Shelepina T.A., Amirdzhanova V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2097">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2097</self-uri><abstract><p>Длительно существующий артрит тазобедренного сустава при ювенильном артрите (ЮА) является причиной серьезных разрушений в суставе, что приводит к выраженной боли и функциональным нарушениям. Цель работы – оценить результаты тотального эндопротезирования тазобедренного сустава (ЭПТБС) у больных ЮА.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 20 женщин и 2 мужчины. Средний возраст на момент операции – 27,9 (18–49) года. Средний показатель массы тела составил 47,7±2 кг, средний рост – 155,1 см, что подтверждает отставание этих пациентов в физическом развитии. Длительность заболевания в среднем была 7,1 года. Легкая степень протрузии вертлужной впадины констатирована у 9 (41%), умеренная – у 13 (59%) больных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. До и после операции производилась оценка функции ТБС (HHS), функционального состояния больных (HAQ), боли по визуальной аналоговой шкале (ВАШ) и качества жизни (КЖ) по опроснику EQ-5D через 6–12 мес после операции. Перед операцией EQ-5D в среднем составлял 0,15±0,35 балла. Среднее значение индекса EQ-5D через 6 мес после операции увеличилось с 0,13 до 0,47 балла (ΔEQ-5D=0,34; р&lt;0,05), что соответствовало удовлетворительному клинически значимому улучшению КЖ. Только к 12 мес наблюдения отмечался выраженный эффект оперативного лечения: индекс EQ-5D увеличился до 0,64 балла (ΔEQ-5D=0,51; р&lt;0,05). Показатели индекса HAQ в среднем уменьшились с 2,016 до 1,429 к 6 мес и 1,159 к 12 мес, что свидетельствует о значительном клиническом улучшении функционального состояния больных. Улучшение состояния больных по шкале Harris: к 6-му месяцу у 3 (13,6%) было хорошее состояние по шкале Harris (80–89 баллов), у 9 (40,9%) – удовлетворительное, и у 10 (45,5%) пациентов индекс Harris был ниже 70 баллов; к 12-му месяцу у 4 (18,2%) было отличное состояние по шкале Harris (90–100 баллов), у 4 (18,2%) – хорошее (80–89 баллов), у 8 (36,4%) – удовлетворительное и у 6 (27,2%) пациентов индекс Harris был ниже 70 баллов. Уровень боли по ВАШ перед оперативным лечением у больных составлял в среднем 65,4 мм, через 6 мес – 41,6 мм и снизился до 36,3 мм к 12-му месяцу после операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные подтверждают, что ЭПТБС у больных ЮА достоверно улучшает функцию оперированного сустава и КЖ пациентов с пораженным ТБС. Так же важно отметить и тот факт, что ЭПТБС способствует социальной адаптации – трое больных поступили в высшие учебные заведения, еще две пациентки вышли замуж и родили здоровых малышей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Prolonged hip arthritis in juvenile arthritis (JA) is a cause of serious joint destruction, leading to severe pain and functional disorders.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess the results of total hip arthroplasty (THA) in patients with JA. Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 20 women and 2 men. Their mean age at the time of surgery was 27.9 (18–49) years, mean weight – 47.7±2 kg. Mean height was 155.1 cm, which confirms growth retardation in these patients. The disease duration averaged 7.1 years. Mild protrusion of the acetabulum was stated in 9 (41%) and 13 (59%) patients, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. Functional status was assessed with Harris hip score (HHS), and Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), pain – with visual analogue scale (VAS) quality of life (QL) – with EQ-5D before and 6–12 months after surgery. Six months after surgery, the mean EQ-5D score increased from 0.13 to 0.47 (ΔEQ-5D = 0.34;р&lt; 0.05), which corresponded to a moderate clinical response in QL. Only after 12 months of follow-up, there was a pronounced effect of surgical treatment: the EQ-5D index increased up to 0.64 (ΔEQ-5D = 0.51; p&lt; 0.05). On the average, HAQ decreased from 2.016 to 1.429 after 6 months and to 1.159 after 12 months, which was suggestive of a significant clinical improvement. Functional status also improved according to HHS: at 6 months, it was assessed as good (HHS, 80-89) in 3 (13.6%) patients; satisfactory – in 9 (40.9%), and 10 (45.5%) patients had HHS below 70; at 12 months, it was excellent (HHS, 90–100) in 4 (18.2%), good (80–89) – in 4 (18.2%), satisfactory – in 8 (36.4%) and 6 (27.2%) patients had HHS lower than 70. Preoperatively, pain on VAS averaged 65.4 mm; 6 and 12 months following surgery, it reduced to 41.6 and 36.3 mm, respectively. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. THA in patients with JA significantly improves the function of the affected hip joint and QL. It is also important to note that THA promotes social adaptation – three patients have entered higher educational establishments and two more patients have got married and given birth to healthy babies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ювенильный ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>тотальное эндопротезирование тазобедренного сустава.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>juvenile rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>total hip arthroplasty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kitsoulis PB, Stafilas KS, Siamopoulou A, et al. Total hip arthroplasty in children with juvenile chronic arthritis: long-term results. J Pediatr Orthop. 2006;26:8–12. doi: 10.1097/01.bpo.0000187997.84213.d9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kitsoulis PB, Stafilas KS, Siamopoulou A, et al. 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