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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2016-572-577</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2304</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОГРЕСС В РЕВМАТОЛОГИИ В XXI ВЕКЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROGRESS IN RHEUMATOLOGY IN THE XXI CENTURY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕК ТИВНОСТЬ  И  Б ЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ НОВОГО  ПРЕПАРАТА  ДЛЯ  ЛЕЧЕНИЯ  ПСОРИАЗА И  ПСОРИАТИЧЕСКОГО  АРТРИТА  –  АПРЕМИЛАСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE NEW DRUG APREMILAST FOR THE TREATMENT OF PSORIASIS AND PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсакова</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsakova</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Леонидовна Корсакова – старший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинических исследований и международных связей ФГБНУ НИИР имени В.А. Насоновой, кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia Korsakova.</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yulkorsakova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисов</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisov</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующий лабораторией клинических исследований и международных связей ФГБНУ НИИР имени В.А. Насоновой, доктор медицинских наук.</p><p> </p><p>115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научноисследовательский институт ревматологии имени В.А. Насоновой<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>54</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>572</fpage><lpage>577</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корсакова Ю.Л., Денисов Л.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корсакова Ю.Л., Денисов Л.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korsakova Y.L., Denisov L.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2304">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2304</self-uri><abstract><p>Апремиласт (АП) – новый препарат для лечения  псориаза  и псориатического артрита (ПсА), ингибитор фосфодиэстеразы 4. Лечение АП способствует снижению уровня провоспалительных цитокинов и уменьшению активности воспалительных изменений.</p><p>Положительное влияние  терапии АП на течение псориаза  было доказано  в ряде клинических исследований,  например  ESTEEM  1 (EfficacyandSafetyTrialEvaluatingtheEffectsofapreMilastinpsoriasis), в котором лечение АП привело к снижению индекса  PASI у больных среднетяжелым и тяжелым бляшечным псориазом:  через 16 нед 75% улучшение PASI значительно чаще наблюдалось  у больных, принимавших АП в дозе 30 мг дважды в день (33%), чем при использовании плацебо (ПЛ) – 5% (p=0,0001). В исследовании PALACE 1 АП назначался больным  ПсА в дозе 20 или 10 мг дважды в день. На 16-й неделе 20% улучшение по критериям Американской коллегии  ревматологов  (ACR) – ACR20 – при использовании АП в дозах 20 и 30 мг дважды в день отмечалось  достоверно  чаще, чем у больных, получавших ПЛ (в 30,4; 38,1 и 19% случаев; р=0,0166  и р=0,0001  соответственно). После 52 нед лечения  АП ACR20 было достигнуто у 63,0% больных, принимавших препарат  по 20 мг дважды в день, и у 54,6% получавших 30 мг дважды в день. По данным  исследований PALACE 1, PALACE 2 и PALACE 3, наиболее  частыми неблагоприятными  реакциями (НР)  были диарея,  тошнота,  головная  боль, инфекции верхних дыхательных путей и назофарингит. Большинство НР были легкой и средней степени  тяжести,  и частота отмены терапии изза НР была низкой.</p><p>На основании данных исследований PALACE, в которых участвовали 1493 больных, доказаны  эффективность и безопасность АП в лечении  ПсА с умеренной  активностью заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Apremilast (AP) is a new phosphodiesterase  4 inhibitor for the treatment of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Treatment  with AP reduces the level of proinflammatory cytokines and the activity of inflammatory changes.</p><p>The positive impact of AP treatment on the course of psoriasis has been proven in a number of clinical trials, for example ESTEEM  1 (Efficacy and Safety Trial Evaluating the Effects of apreMilast in psoriasis), in which the treatment with AP has led to a decrease in PASI scores in patients with moderate and severe psoriasis en plaque: after 16 weeks, a 75% PASI improvement  was significantly more common  in patients taking AP 30 mg twice daily (33%) than in those who used placebo (PL) (5%) (p = 0.0001). In the PALACE 1 trial, the PsA patients were given AP at a dose of 20 or 10 mg twice daily. At 16 weeks, the patients who used AP at doses 20 and 30 mg twice daily, more frequently showed a 20% improvement  according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) response criteria (ACR20) than those who received PL (in 30.4, 38.1, and 19% of cases; p = 0.0166 and p = 0.0001, respectively). Following 52 weeks of AP treatment, ACR20 was achieved by 63.0% of the patients who took the drug at 20 mg twice daily, and by 54.6% of those who used 30 mg twice daily. The PALACE 1, PALACE 2, and PALACE 3 trials demonstrated that the most common  adverse events (AE) were diarrhea,  nausea, headache,  upper respiratory tract infections, and nasopharyngitis. Most AE were mild and moderate;  and the rate of therapy discontinuation due to AE was low.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>апремиласт</kwd><kwd>ингибитор  фосфодиэстеразы 4</kwd><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ampremilast</kwd><kwd>phosphodiesterase  4 inhibitor</kwd><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, et al. Psoriatic arthritis epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005;64(Suppl 2):ii14-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.032482</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, et al. Psoriatic arthritis epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. 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