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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2018-293-301</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2562</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная оценка долгосрочной эффективности и безопасности биоаналога инфликсимаба BCD-055 и референтного инфликсимаба у пациентов с анкилозирующим спондилитом: результаты международного многоцентрового рандомизированного двойного слепого клинического исследования III фазы ASART-2</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE LONG-TERM EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF THE INFLIXIMAB BIOSIMILAR BCD-055 AND REFERENCE INFLIXIMAB IN PATIENTS WITH ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS: RESULTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED DOUBLE-BLIND PHASE III CLINICAL STUDY ASART-2</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лила</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lila</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amlila@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазуров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazurov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>41, Kirochnaya St., Saint Petersburg 191015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зонова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zonova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>3 630099, Новосибирск, ул. Серебренниковская, 42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>42, Serebrennikovskaya St., Novosibirsk 630099</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Несмеянова</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesmeyanova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>454076, Челябинск, ул. Воровского, 70</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>70, Vorovsky St., Chelyabinsk 454076</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плаксина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plaksina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>603126, Нижний Новгород, ул. Родионова, 190</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>190, Rodionov St., Nizhny Novgorod 603126</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кречикова</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krechikova</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>214025, Смоленск, 1-й Краснофлотский переулок, 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15, First Krasnoflotsky Lane, Smolensk 214025</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Решетько</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reshet’ko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410053, Саратов, Смирновское ущелье, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Smirnovskoe Gorge, Saratov 410053</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисов</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisov</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеев</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeev</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>111539, Москва, ул. Вешняковская, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23, Veshnyakovskaya St., Moscow 111539</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покровская</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokrovskaya</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>308015, Белгород, ул. Победы, 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>85, Pobeda St., Belgorod 308015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антипова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antipova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664046, Иркутск, ул. Байкальская, 118</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>118, Baikalskaya St., Irkutsk 664046</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кропотина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kropotina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>1644111, Омск, ул. Березовая, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>13, Berezovaya St., Omsk 644111</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поварова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povarova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410004, Саратов, 1-й Станционный проезд, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>27, First Statsionnyi Passage, Saratov 410004</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестерня</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shesternya</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>3660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>31, Partisan Zheleznyak St., Krasnoyarsk 660022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушакова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>190068 Санкт-Петербург, Большая Подьяческая ул., 30А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>30A, Bolshaya Pod’yacheskaya St., Saint Petersburg 119068</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорока</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soroka</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>5220045, Минск, ул. Семашко, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>58, Semashko St., Minsk 220045</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-15"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кундер</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kunder</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>6220013, Минск, пр. Независимости, 64</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>664, Nezavisimoct Pr., Minsk 220013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-16"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремеева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremeeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>198515, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Стрельна, ул. Связи, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Svyaz St., Strelnya Settlement, Saint Petersburg 198515</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-17"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyaeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>198515, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Стрельна, ул. Связи, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Svyaz St., Strelnya Settlement, Saint Petersburg 198515</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-17"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>198515, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Стрельна, ул. Связи, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Svyaz St., Strelnya Settlement, Saint Petersburg 198515</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-17"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пухтинская</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pukhtinskaya</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>198515, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Стрельна, ул. Связи, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Svyaz St., Strelnya Settlement, Saint Petersburg 198515</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-17"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ НСО «Городская клиническая поликлиника №1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Polyclinic One</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Челябинская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ НО «Нижегородская областная клиническая больница им. Н.А. Семашко»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.A. Semashko Nizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУЗ «Отделенческая больница на ст. Смоленск ОАО “РЖД”»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Departmental Hospital at the Smolensk Station, OAO «RZhD»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ «Областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница №15 им. О.М. Филатова» ДЗ г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>O.M. Filatov City Clinical Hospital Fifteen, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВПО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod State National Research University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГАУЗ «Иркутская городская клиническая больница №1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk City Clinical Hospital One</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>БУЗ ОО «Областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУЗ «Дорожная клиническая больница на станции Саратов II ОАО “РЖД”»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Railway Clinical Hospital at the Saratov II Station OAO "RZhD"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-13"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Professor V.F. VoinoYasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-14"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Клиническая ревматологическая больница №25»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Rheumatology Hospital Twenty-Five</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-15"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УЗ «9-я городская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital Nine,</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-16"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УЗ «1-я городская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-17"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЗАО «БИОКАД»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ZAO «BIOCAD»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>56</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>293</fpage><lpage>301</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лила А.М., Мазуров В.И., Зонова Е.В., Несмеянова О.Б., Плаксина Т.В., Кречикова Д.Г., Решетько О.В., Денисов Л.Н., Гордеев И.Г., Покровская Т.Г., Антипова О.В., Кропотина Т.В., Поварова Т.В., Шестерня П.А., Ушакова Е.Н., Сорока Н.Ф., Кундер Е.В., Еремеева А.В., Черняева Е.В., Иванов Р.А., Пухтинская П.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лила А.М., Мазуров В.И., Зонова Е.В., Несмеянова О.Б., Плаксина Т.В., Кречикова Д.Г., Решетько О.В., Денисов Л.Н., Гордеев И.Г., Покровская Т.Г., Антипова О.В., Кропотина Т.В., Поварова Т.В., Шестерня П.А., Ушакова Е.Н., Сорока Н.Ф., Кундер Е.В., Еремеева А.В., Черняева Е.В., Иванов Р.А., Пухтинская П.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lila A.M., Mazurov V.I., Zonova E.V., Nesmeyanova O.B., Plaksina T.V., Krechikova D.G., Reshet’ko O.V., Denisov L.N., Gordeev I.G., Pokrovskaya T.G., Antipova O.V., Kropotina T.V., Povarova T.V., Shesternya P.A., Ushakova E.N., Soroka N.F., Kunder E.V., Eremeeva A.V., Chernyaeva E.V., Ivanov R.A., Pukhtinskaya P.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2562">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2562</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены данные о клинической эффективности и профиле безопасности долгосрочного применения биоаналога инфликсимаба (ИНФ) BCD-055 в прямом сравнении с референтным препаратом ремикейд (РЕМ) в популяции пациентов с активным анкилозирующим спондилитом (АС).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено международное многоцентровое рандомизированное двойное слепое клиническое исследование III фазы с участием 199 пациентов. Пациенты рандомизированы в две группы в соотношении 2:1 и получали BCD-055 или РЕМ в дозе 5 мг/кг в режиме 0–2–6-я неделя, затем каждую 8-ю неделю. Оценка проводилась на 14, 30 и 54-й неделях в популяции больных, получивших хотя бы одну дозу ИНФ, – ITT («Intent-to-treat»), а также на 54-й неделе в популяции пациентов, завершивших участие в исследовании согласно протоколу, – РР («per protocol»). Конечными точками эффективности были: доли пациентов, достигших ASAS20/ASAS40, динамика индексов BASDAI, BASMI, BASFI, MASES и балла SF-36. Иммуногенность оценивалась по доле пациентов в каждой группе с выявленными связывающими (САТ) и нейтрализующими (НАТ) антителами к ИНФ. Анализ безопасности включал общую частоту нежелательных реакций (НP), в том числе соответствующих критериям серьезности (СНP) и имеющих 3–4-ю степень токсичности, а также число случаев досрочного прекращения участия в исследовании по причине развития НP и СНP.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. В популяцию ITT включено 199 пациентов, в РР – 161 человек. Группы по доле выбывших и причинам выбытия статистически не различались. Достижение ASAS20/ASAS40 на 14, 30, 54-й неделях наблюдалось у сопоставимого числа пациентов (р&gt;0,05). На 54-й неделе доля пациентов, получивших терапию BCD-055 и РЕМ и достигших ASAS20, в популяции ITT составила 67,42 и 52,24% (р=0,053), а в популяции РР – 80,91 и 68,63% (р=0,128). Достижение ASAS40 в группах BCD-055 и препарата сравнения наблюдалось у 53,03 и 38,81% пациентов в популяции ITT (р=0,081), у 63,64 и 50,98% лиц популяции РР (р=0,177). Доля лиц с выявленными САТ и НАТ была сопоставима: в группе BCD-055 – 21,26 и 3,15% (р=0,920), а в группе РЕМ – 20,63 и 6,35% (р=0,443) соответственно. Установлено, что наличие НАТ не влияет на развитие терапевтического ответа. Частота выявления и профиль НP и СНP в обеих группах не различались, как и частота выбывания пациентов по причине НP. Большинство выявленных НP имели легкую и среднюю степень выраженности.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При длительном применении у больных АС эффективность биоаналога ИНФ BCD-055 достоверно не отличалась от эффективности оригинального препарата РЕМ, профиль безопасности обоих препаратов был сопоставим. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper gives data on the clinical efficiency and safety profile of long-term use of the infliximab (INF) biosimilar BCD-055 versus the reference drug Remicade® (REM) in a population of patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS).</p><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p>Subjects and methods. An international multicenter randomized double-blind Phase III clinical trial was conducted in 199 patients who were randomized into two groups in a 2:1 ratio and who received BCD-055 or REM at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 0, 2, and 6 weeks, then every 8 weeks. Efficiency assessment was made at 14, 30 and 54 weeks in patients who received at least one dose of INF [intent-to-treat (ITT)], as well as at 54 weeks in those who completed the study according to the Protocol (PP) (per protocol). The efficiency endpoints were the proportion of patients who had achieved ASAS20/ASAS40 responses; changes in BASDAI, BASMI, BASFI, MASES, and SF-36 scores. Immunogenicity was assessed by the proportion of patients in each group with identified binding and neutralizing antibodies (BAbs and NAbs) against INF. The safety analysis included the overall rate of adverse events (AEs), including those that met the respective criteria for serous AEs (SAEs), and grade 3–4 toxicity, as well as the number of cases of early termination of the study because of AEs and SAEs.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The ITT population included 199 patients and the PP one consisted of 161 people. The groups were not statistically different in the rate of and reasons for patient withdrawal from the study. A comparable number of patients achieved ASAS20/ASAS40 responses at 14, 30, 54 weeks (р ≥ 0.05). At 54 week, the proportion of patients who received BCD-055 and REM therapy and achieved an ASAS20 response was 67.42 and 52.24% in the ITT population (p = 0.053) and 80.91 and 68.63% in the PP population (p = 0.128). The BCD-055 and drug comparison groups achieved an ASAS40 response in 53.03 and 38.81% in the ITT population (p = 0.081) and in 63.64 and 50.98% in the PP one (p = 0.177). The proportion of persons with identified BAbs and NAbs was comparable: 21.26 and 3.15% in the BCD-055 group (p = 0.920) and 20.63 and 6.35% in the group REM (p = 0.443), respectively. It was found that the presence of NAbs did not affect the therapeutic response. Both groups did not differ in the detection rate and profile of AEs and SAEs or in the rate of patient withdrawal due to AEs. Most identified AEs were mild to moderate.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The efficacy of the INF biosimilar BCD-055 used long in patients with AS did not significantly differ from that of the original drug REM; the safety profile of both drugs was comparable. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анкилозирующий спондилит</kwd><kwd>инфликсимаб (ремикейд)</kwd><kwd>биоаналог</kwd><kwd>BCD-055</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ankylosing spondylitis</kwd><kwd>infliximab (Remicade®)</kwd><kwd>biosimilar</kwd><kwd>BCD-055</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эрдес ШФ, Бадокин ВВ, Бочкова АГ и др. О терминологии спондилоартритов. Научно-практическая ревматология. 2015;53(6):657-60 [Erdes ShF, Badokin VV, Bochkova AG, et al. On the terminology of spondyloarthritis. 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