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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2018-316-320</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отмена адалимумаба при достижении стойкой ремиссии у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ADALIMUMAB DISCONTINUATION IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AFTER ACHIEVING SUSTAINED REMISSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natasha-demidova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галушко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galushko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савушкина</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savushkina</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сатыбалдыев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Satybaldyev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черкасова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherkasova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра ревматологии Института профессионального образования, </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Rheumatology, Institute of Professional Education,</p><p>8, Trubetskaya St., Build. 2, Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маглеваный</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maglevanyi</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>56</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>316</fpage><lpage>320</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демидова Н.В., Галушко Е.А., Глухова С.И., Савушкина Н.М., Сатыбалдыев А.М., Черкасова М.В., Хорошко Н.В., Маглеваный С.В., Гордеев А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демидова Н.В., Галушко Е.А., Глухова С.И., Савушкина Н.М., Сатыбалдыев А.М., Черкасова М.В., Хорошко Н.В., Маглеваный С.В., Гордеев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demidova N.V., Galushko E.A., Glukhova S.I., Savushkina N.M., Satybaldyev A.M., Cherkasova M.V., Khoroshko N.V., Maglevanyi S.V., Gordeev A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2565">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2565</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить возможность постепенной отмены адалимумаба (АДА) на фоне продолжения применения метотрексата (МТ) у пациентов с ранним ревматоидным артритом (рРА).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В рамках исследования РЕМАРКА (Российское исслЕдование МетотрексАта и биологических препаратов при Раннем аКтивном Артрите) обследовано 20 больных ранним РА (17 женщин и 3 мужчин), медиана возраста – 51 [41,5; 56] год, длительности заболевания – 10 [5,5; 20] мес, DAS28 – 5,17 [4,37; 6,51]; 85% больных были серопозитивными по ревматоидному фактору и 85% – по антителам к циклическому цитруллинированному пептиду.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Все пациенты получали подкожно МТ в дозе 25 мг/нед. Через 12 нед после назначения МТ в связи с недостаточным эффектом к терапии был добавлен АДА по стандартной схеме. К 24-й неделе медиана DAS28 составила 3,0 [1,65; 3,73]; 85% больных достигли ремиссии или низкой активности болезни. У 3 (15%) пациентов сохранялась высокая или средняя активность заболевания после 3 мес терапии АДА, медиана DAS28 составила 4,4 [4,3; 6,1]; препарат у них был отменен в связи с отсутствием эффекта терапии. После 12 мес наблюдения низкая активность заболевания по DAS28 наблюдалась у 5 (29,4%), ремиссия по DAS28 – у 12 (70,6%) из 17 пациентов, продолжавших лечение АДА; через 24 мес у всех 17 больных отмечалась ремиссия заболевания. При достижении стойкой ремиссии (длительностью ≥6 мес на фоне терапии АДА) было выполнено тщательно контролируемое снижение (титрование) дозы АДА с полной отменой препарата с сохранением ремиссии заболевания к 36-му месяцу наблюдения, медиана DAS28 составила 1,6 [1,4; 2,2]. На фоне лечения АДА у одной пациентки развился пустулезный псориаз, в связи с чем препарат был отменен через 24 мес от начала наблюдения в период стойкой ремиссии заболевания. Других серьезных неблагоприятных реакций, случаев туберкулезной инфекции не зафиксировано.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, результаты исследования свидетельствуют о высокой клинической эффективности терапии. У пациентов с ранним РА и ранним назначением генно-инженерного биологического препарата возможно сохранение стойкой ремиссии после отмены АДА. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess whether adalimumab (AD) can be gradually discontinued during continuous methotrexate (MTX) use in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (ERA).</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p>Subjects and methods. Within the REMARCA (the Russian study of methotrexate and biological agents in early active arthritis) study, the investigators examined 20 patients (17 women and 3 men; median age, 51 [41.5; 56] years) with ERA (disease duration, 10 [5.5; 20] months; DAS28, 5.17 [4.37; 6.51]; 85% of the patients were seropositive for rheumatoid factor and 85% for anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. All the patients received subcutaneous MTX 25 mg/week. Twelve weeks after beginning therapy with MTX, due to its inefficiency, ADA was added according to the standard scheme. At week 24, the median DAS28 was 3.0 [1.65; 3.73]; 85% of the patients achieved remission or low disease activity. After 3 months of ADA therapy, high or moderate disease activity remained in 3 (15%) patients; median DAS28 was 4.4 [4.3; 6.1]; the drug was discontinued in them due to ineffective therapy. After 12-month follow-up, low DAS28 scores were observed in 5 (29.4%), DAS28 remission was in 12 (70.6%) of the 17 patients who continued ADA treatment; after 24 months, all the 17 patients were noted to have remission. After achieving sustained remission (≥ 6-month duration during ADA therapy), there was a carefully controlled reduction (titration) in the dose of ADA with its complete discontinuation, by maintaining remission at 36-month follow-up; the median DAS28 was 1.6 [1.4; 2.2]. During ADA treatment, one female patient developed pustular psoriasis and therefore the drug was discontinued at 24-month follow-up during the period of sustained remission. Other serious adverse events and tuberculosis cases were not recorded.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, the results of the study are indicative of the high clinical efficiency of the therapy. After ADA discontinuation, sustained remission can be maintained in patients with ERA and if they took biological agents early. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ранний ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>адалимумаб</kwd><kwd>ремиссия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>early rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>adalimumab</kwd><kwd>remission</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ, Каратеев ДЕ, Балабанова РМ. Ревматоидный артрит. 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