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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2018-739-745</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2651</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение многомерного опросника RAPID3 для оценки достижения ремиссии и минимальной активности болезни у больных ранним псориатическим артритом в рамках стратегии «Лечение до достижения цели»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of a multidimensional RAPID3 questionnaire to assess the achievement of remission and minimal disease activity in patients with early psoriatic arthritis treated according to Treat-to-target strategy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>E. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Россия 115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eyloginova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Россия 115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Koлтакова</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koltakova</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Россия 115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>56</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>739</fpage><lpage>745</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Логинова E.Ю., Коротаева Т.В., Koлтакова А.Д., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Логинова E.Ю., Коротаева Т.В., Koлтакова А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loginova E.Y., Korotaeva T.V., Koltakova A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2651">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2651</self-uri><abstract><p>Современная стратегия ведения пациентов с псориатическим артритом (ПсА) «Лечение до достижения цели» – «Treat-to-target» (T2T) – основана на строгом контроле за динамикой статуса больного и своевременной коррекции терапии в зависимости от наличия либо отсутствия ремиссии или минимальной активности болезни (МАБ) в течение 6 мес после начала лечения. Многомерный опросник RAPID3, основанный на мнении самого пациента о состоянии своего здоровья, продемонстрировал высокую эффективность в оценке ремиссии у больных ревматоидным артритом (РА). Возможность применения опросника RAPID3 у больных ранним ПсА (рПсА) в рамках стратегии Т2Т еще не изучалась.Цель исследования – изучить возможность применения многомерного опросника RAPID3 для оценки достижения ремиссии и МАБ у больных рПсА в рамках стратегии T2T – «Лечение до достижения цели».Материал и методы. В исследование был включен 61 больной (29 мужчин и 32 женщины) рПсА, соответствующим критериям CASPAR (2006). Средний возраст больных составил 37±10,6 года, длительность ПсА – 11,3±10,2 мес, псориаза (Пс) – 75,4±80,9 мес. Больные наблюдались в течение 12 мес в рамках открытого исследования РЕМАРКА, проводимого по принципам Т2Т. На старте всем больным назначали метотрексат (МТ; методжект) подкожно (п/к) по 10 мг в неделю с повышением дозы на 5 мг каждые 2 нед до 20–25 мг в неделю. При отсутствии низкой активности болезни (НАБ), ремиссии по DAS28/DAS или МАБ через 3 мес пациентам назначали комбинированную терапию МТ по 20–25 мг в неделю и адалимумабом или устекинумабом в стандартных дозах. Всем пациентам проводили стандартное ревматологическое обследование до начала терапии и каждые 3 мес. Определяли число болезненных суставов (ЧБС) из 78, число припухших суставов (ЧПС) из 76, индекс Ричи (ИР), количество энтезитов по индексу LEI. Оценивали выраженность боли в суставах (ОБ) и активности заболевания, по мнению пациента (ОЗП) и врача (ОЗВ) с помощью визуальной аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ), уровень С-реактивного белка (СРБ) в сыворотке крови и СОЭ (по Westergen) стандартными методами, рассчитывали DAS и DAS28. Оценивали функциональный индекс HAQ и RAPID3. Определяли количество больных, достигших НАБ, ремиссии по DAS/DAS28 и МАБ.Результаты и обсуждение. К 1 году терапии 36 из 61 (59%) и 25 из 61 (41%) пациентов находились на терапии МТ или МТ в комбинации с адалимумабом или устекинумабом соответственно. Через 1 год лечения во всей группе наблюдалось значимое улучшение всех параметров активности ПсА по сравнению с исходными значениями: DAS – 3,93 [3,20; 4,58] / 1,36 [0,82; 2,25], ЧПС – 7 [5; 11] / 1 [0; 3], ЧБС – 8 [6; 1] / 1 [0; 3], ОЗВ – 56 [48; 69] / 10 [5; 20] и ОБ – 54 [48; 68] / 11 [1; 20], ОЗП – 55 [49; 68] / 14 [7; 24], HAQ – 0,75 [0,50; 1] / 0 [0; 0,63] соответственно. Выявлена значимая корреляция RAPID3 с параметрами активности ПсА и СРБ. МАБ наблюдалась у 43 из 61 пациента (70,5%). Среди пациентов, достигших МАБ, значения RAPID3 соответствовали ремиссии, но были значимо выше у пациентов, не достигших МАБ: 2,5 [1,3; 5,3] и 8,1 [6,0; 15,1] соответственно. RAPID3 продемонстрировал высокую чувствительность для оценки достижения ремиссии, НАБ и МАБ у больных с рПсА.Заключение. Опросник RAPID3, основанный на личном мнении пациента о своем заболевании, является простым и надежным инструментом для оценки активности пациентов с рПсА и для мониторинга эффективности терапии в рамках стратегии Т2Т и может быть полезен для применения в реальной практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current Treat-to-target (T2T) strategy in the management of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is based on strict control over the dynamics of a patient's status and timely correction of therapy according to the presence or absence of remission or minimal disease activity (MDA) within 6 months after treatment initiation. The multidimensional RAPID3 questionnaire based on the patient's own opinion of his/her health status, has demonstrated its high effectiveness in assessing remission in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The possibilities of using the RAPID3 questionnaire in patients with early PsA (ePsA) with T2T strategy have not yet been studied.Objective: to investigate whether the multi-dimensional RAPID3 questionnaire may be used to assess the achievement of remission and MDA in ePsA patients with a T2T (Treat-to-target) strategySubjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 61 patients (29 men and 32 women) with ePsA meeting the 2006 CASPAR criteria; the mean age of the patients was 37±10.6 years; the duration of PsA and psoriasis was 11.3±10.2 and 75.4±80.9 months, respectively. The patients were followed up for 12 months during the open-label REMARCA study performed by the T2T principles. At baseline, all the patients were given methotrexate (MTX; Methoject) subcutaneously at a dose of 10 mg/week, with escalation by 5 mg every 2 weeks up to 20–25 mg/week. If there was no low disease activity (LDA), DAS28/DAS remission, or MDA after 3 months, the patients received combined therapy with MTX 20–25 mg/week and adalimumab (ADA) or ustekinumab (UST) at standard doses. All the patients underwent standard rheumatologic examination before therapy and every 3 months. The investigators calculated tender joint count (TJC) among 78 joints; swollen joint count (SJC) among 76 joints, the Ritchie articular index, and the number of entheses by the Leeds Enthesitis index (LEI). Joint pain measurement, patient (PGA) and physician (PhGA) global assessment on visual analog scale (VAS) was performed, the serum level of C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were evaluated. DAS and DAS28, HAQ and RAPID3 functional index were estimated. The number of patients achieving LDA, DAS/DAS28 remission, and MDA were determined. Results and discussion. At 1 year of therapy, 36 (59%) out of the 61 patients and 25 (41%) out of the 61 patients were treated with MTX and this drug in combination with ADA or UST, respectively. After 1 year of treatment, the whole group displayed a significant improvement of all PsA activity parameters as compared with baseline values: DAS, 3.93 [3.20; 4.58] / 1.36 [0.82; 2.25], SJC, 7 [5; 11] / 1 [0; 3], TJC, 8 [6; 1] / 1 [0; 3], PhGA, 56 [48; 69] / 10 [5; 20] and VAS pain, 54 [48; 68] / 11 [1; 20], PGA, 55 [49; 68] / 14 [7; 24], HAQ, 0.75 [0.50; 1] / 0 [0; 0.63], respectively. There was a significant correlation of RAPID3 with PsA activity and CRP. MDA was seen in 43 (70.5%) out of the 61 patients. Among the patients who had achieved MDA, the RAPID3 values corresponded to remission, but were significantly higher in the patients who had not attained MDA: 2.5 [1.3; 5.3] and 8.1 [6.0; 15.1], respectively. RAPID3 demonstrated high sensitivity in assessing the achievement of remission, LDA, and MDA in patients with ePsA.Conclusion. RAPID3 based on a patient's personal opinion of his/her disease is a simple and reliable tool to assess the disease activity in patients with ePsA and to monitor the efficiency of therapy with a T2T strategy and may be really useful in practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>стратегия «Лечение до достижения цели»</kwd><kwd>ремиссия</kwd><kwd>минимальная активность болезни</kwd><kwd>многомерный опросник RAPID3</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>Treat-to-target strategy</kwd><kwd>remission</kwd><kwd>minimal disease activity</kwd><kwd>multidimensional RAPID3 questionnaire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kavanaugh A, Helliwell P, Ritchlin C. 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