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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2019-186-190</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2704</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Активность заболевания и двухлетняя динамика изменений крестцово-подвздошных суставов по данным инструментальных методов исследования у больных ранним аксиальным спондилоартритом когорты КоРСАр</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Disease activity and two-year sacroiliac joint changes according to instrumental study findings in a CoRSAr cohort of patients with early axial spondyloarthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрдес</surname><given-names>Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erdes</surname><given-names>Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">123456_57@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцева</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantseva</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубинина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubinina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>05</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>57</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>186</fpage><lpage>190</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Эрдес Ш., Румянцева Д.Г., Смирнов А.В., Дубинина Т.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эрдес Ш., Румянцева Д.Г., Смирнов А.В., Дубинина Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Erdes S., Rumyantseva D.G., Smirnov A.V., Dubinina T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2704">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2704</self-uri><abstract><p>Эволюция аксиального спондилоартрита (аксСпА), переход нерентгенологической стадии в рентгенопозитивную, когда можно поставить диагноз анкилозирующего спондилита (АС), волнует многих исследователей. Для выяснения этого вопроса в настоящее время идет активный поиск предикторов прогрессирования данного заболевания, проводятся специальные когортные исследования.</p><p>Целью настоящий работы является анализ двухлетней динамики выявленных при магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ) признаков воспаления крестцово-подвздошных суставов (КПС) и активности болезни у больных аксСпА, входящих в московскую когорту КоРСАр (Когорта Раннего СпондилоАртрита) и роли этих показателей в прогрессировании сакроилиита.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 68 пациентов когорты КоРСАр, наблюдавшиеся в течение двух лет. Всем пациентам в момент включения в когорту и затем ежегодно проводили рентгенографию таза и МРТ КПС. В момент включения в когорту нерентгенологический аксСпА имелся у 28 больных, а АС – у 40. Активность болезни определяли по индексам BASDAI и ASDAS-СРБ. Прогрессирование сакроилиита оценивали по суммарному счету рентгенологического сакроилиита.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Возраст пациентов в момент включения в когорту составил в среднем 28,5±5,8 года при средней длительности болезни 24,1±15,4 мес, доля мужчин составляла 51,5%, позитивными по HLA-B27 были 92,6% больных. За два года 39% больных с нерентгенологическим аксСпА перешли в группу АС. Прогрессирование сакроилиита за 24 мес наблюдалось у 40% больных. Активность заболевания мало влияла на прогрессирование сакроилиита.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. За два года увеличение рентгенологической стадии сакроилиита в когорте КоРСАр наблюдалась практически у 40% больных аксСпА, причем данное прогрессирование было в первую очередь связано с очагами остеита по данным МРТ и мало коррелировало с активностью заболевания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The evolution of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and the transition of its nonradiographic to radiographic stage, when ankylosing spondylitis (AS) can be diagnosed, concern many researchers. To clarify this issue, an active search for predictors of the progression of this disease is underway; special cohort studies are being conducted.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to analyze two-year changes in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signs of sacroiliac joint (SIJ) inflammation and disease activity in patients with axSpA who form a Moscow CoRSAr cohort (a Cohort of early SpondylArthritis) and the role of these indicators in the progression of sacroiliitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p>Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 68 CoRSAr cohort patients followed up for two years. All the patients underwent pelvic radiography and SIJ MRI at inclusion in the cohort and then every year. At inclusion in the cohort, nonradiographic axSpA was present in 28 patients, and AS was in 40. Disease activity was determined by BASDAI and ASDAS-CRP. The progression of sacroiliitis was assessed by the total scores of radiographic sacroiliitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The patients' age at inclusion in the cohort averaged 28.5±5.8 years, with a mean disease duration of 24.1±15.4 months and a male proportion of 51.5%; the HLA-B27-positive patients were 92.6%. At two years, 39% of the patients with nonradiographic axSpA went to the AS group. 24-month sacroiliitis progression was observed in 40% of the patients. Disease activity had little impact on the progression of sacroiliitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Over two years, almost 40% of patients with axSpA showed an increase in the radiographic stage of sacroiliitis in the CoRSar cohort; this progression was primarily associated with the foci of osteitis according to MRI and correlated little with the activity of the disease.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когорта КоРСАр</kwd><kwd>аксиальный спондилоартрит</kwd><kwd>сакроилиит</kwd><kwd>анкилозирующий спондилит</kwd><kwd>нерентгенологический аксиальный спондилоартрит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CoRSAr cohort</kwd><kwd>axial spondyloarthritis</kwd><kwd>sacroiliitis</kwd><kwd>ankylosing spondylitis</kwd><kwd>nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнов АВ, Эрдес ШФ. Оптимизация рентгенодиагностики анкилозирующего спондилита в клинической практике – значимость обзорного снимка таза. 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Arthritis Rheum. 2011;63(8):2215-25. doi: 10.1002/art.30393</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
