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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2020-106-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2851</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность анти-В-клеточной терапии у больных с нейропсихическими проявлениями системной красной волчанки (описание клинических случаев)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficiency of anti-B-cell therapy in patients with neuropsychiatric manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: a report of clinical cases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Койлубаева</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koilubaeva</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гулазик Маликовна Койлубаева</p><p>720040, Кыргызстан, Бишкек, ул. Тоголока Молдо, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulazik Koilubaeva</p><p>3, Togolok Moldo St., Bishkek 720040, Kyrgyzstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makmal@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асеева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aseeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьев</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovyev</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никишина</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikishina</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А; 119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522; 8, Trubetskaya St., Build. 2, Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джумагулова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhumagulova</surname><given-names>А. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>720040, Кыргызстан, Бишкек, ул. Тоголока Молдо, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Togolok Moldo St., Bishkek 720040, Kyrgyzstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>720040, Кыргызстан, Бишкек, ул. Тоголока Молдо, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Togolok Moldo St., Bishkek 720040, Kyrgyzstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каримова</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karimova</surname><given-names>Е. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>720040, Кыргызстан, Бишкек, ул. Тоголока Молдо, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Togolok Moldo St., Bishkek 720040, Kyrgyzstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молдобаева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moldobaeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>720040, Кыргызстан, Бишкек, ул. Тоголока Молдо, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Togolok Moldo St., Bishkek 720040, Kyrgyzstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жумакадырова</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumakadyrova</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>720040, Кыргызстан, Бишкек, ул. Тоголока Молдо, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Togolok Moldo St., Bishkek 720040, Kyrgyzstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный Центр кардиологии и терапии (НЦКТ) им. академика М. Миррахимова<country>Кыргызстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Academician M. Mirrakhimov National Center for Cardiology and Therapy<country>Kyrgyzstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Койлубаева Г.М., Асеева Е.А., Соловьев С.К., Никишина Н.Ю., Насонов Е.Л., Джумагулова А.С., Ткаченко Н.П., Каримова Э.Р., Молдобаева А.А., Жумакадырова А.Ж., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Койлубаева Г.М., Асеева Е.А., Соловьев С.К., Никишина Н.Ю., Насонов Е.Л., Джумагулова А.С., Ткаченко Н.П., Каримова Э.Р., Молдобаева А.А., Жумакадырова А.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koilubaeva G.M., Aseeva E.A., Solovyev S.K., Nikishina N.Y., Nasonov E.L., Dzhumagulova А.S., Tkachenko N.P., Karimova Е.R., Moldobaeva A.A., Zhumakadyrova A.Z.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2851">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2851</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены два клинических наблюдения у больных системной красной волчанкой (СКВ) с тяжелым поражением нервной системы, характеризовавшимся в одном случае диффузными и очаговыми нейропсихическими проявлениями СКВ со стороны центральной нервной системы и поражением периферической нервной системы в виде локального мононеврита нижних конечностей, в другом случае — тяжелой периферической невропатией, проявившейся множественным мононевритом нижних конечностей. Отмечается эффект анти-В-клеточной терапии ритуксимабом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes two patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with severe nervous system damage characterized by diffuse and focal neuropsychiatric manifestations of SLE due to of the central nervous system involvement and damage to the peripheral nervous system as local mononeuritis of the lower extremities in one case and severe peripheral neuropathy manifested by multiple mononeuritis of the lower extremities in the other. Anti-B cell therapy with rituximab is noted to have an effect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системная красная волчанка</kwd><kwd>нейропсихические проявления</kwd><kwd>центральная нервная система</kwd><kwd>периферическая нервная система</kwd><kwd>анти-В-клеточная терапия</kwd><kwd>ритуксимаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic lupus erythematosus</kwd><kwd>neuropsychiatric manifestations</kwd><kwd>central nervous system</kwd><kwd>peripheral nervous system</kwd><kwd>anti-B-cell therapy</kwd><kwd>rituximab</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Настоящее исследование выполнено в рамках фунамен-тальной научной темы N AAA-A19-119021190145-2 по фрагменту «РЕНЕССАНС»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ. Клинические рекомендации по ревматологии. 2-е изд., испр. и доп. 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