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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2020-268-275</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-2892</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и безопасность тофацитиниба у больных псориатическим артритом в реальной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TOFACITINIB IN PATIENTS WITH PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS IN REAL CLINICAL PRACTICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-4552</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Юрьевна Логинова </p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Loginova </p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eyloginova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5968-2403</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсакова</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsakova</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-7143</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губарь</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubar</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2704-1027</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпова</surname><given-names>П. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>P. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0579-1131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>268</fpage><lpage>275</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Логинова Е.Ю., Корсакова Ю.Л., Губарь Е.Е., Карпова П.Л., Коротаева Т.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Логинова Е.Ю., Корсакова Ю.Л., Губарь Е.Е., Карпова П.Л., Коротаева Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loginova E.Y., Korsakova Y.L., Gubar E.E., Karpova P.L., Korotaeva T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2892">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/2892</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить клиническую эффективность и безопасность таргетного синтетического базисного противовоспалительного препарата (БПВП) тофацитиниба (ТОФА; Яквинус®) у больных активным псориатическим артритом (ПсА) через 12 и 24 нед после начала лечения. Определить место ТОФА в терапии больных ПсА. Материал и методы. Обследован 41 больной (17 женщин и 24 мужчины) активным ПсА с недостаточным ответом на предшествующее лечение синтетическими БПВП, и/или таргетными синтетическими БПВП, и/или генно-инженерными биологическими препаратами (ГИБП). До начала терапии медиана DAPSA составила 44,2 [37,8; 55,3], DAS28 – 5,5 [4,7; 6,1]. ТОФА назначался в таблетках в дозировке 5 мг 2 раза в сутки в течение 24 нед с возможным увеличением дозы через 12 нед до 10 мг 2 раза в сутки. В начале исследования, через 12 и 24 нед оценивали активность заболевания и эффективность терапии ТОФА по индексам DAPSA, DAS28 и критериям минимальной активности болезни (MAБ): число болезненных суставов ≤1, число припухших суставов ≤1, PASI ≤1 или площадь поражения кожи псориазом (BSA) ≤3%, интенсивность боли ≤15 мм, оценка пациентом активности заболевания ≤20 мм, HAQ ≤0,5, энтезиты ≤1. Определяли число больных, достигших ремиссии (DAPSA ≤4, DAS28 &lt;2,6), низкой активности (DAPSA – 5–14, 2,6≤ DAS28 &lt;3,2) или МАБ (5 критериев из 7) на фоне терапии ТОФА за 24 нед наблюдения. Безопасность терапии оценивали с помощью анализа неблагоприятных реакций (НР), вызванных препаратом: изучались частота, тяжесть и время их возникновения. Результаты и обсуждение. Через 24 нед после начала терапии ТОФА отмечено значимое снижение медиан всех индексов активности ПсА по сравнению с исходными до следующих значений: DAPSA – 11 [4,3; 17,3] и DAS28 – 2,6 [1,7; 3,4]. Медианы BASDAI и ASDAS также значимо снизились: с 6 [4,2; 7] и 3,8 [2,8; 4,4] до 1,4 [0,6; 3,2] и 1,5 [1; 2,1] соответственно. Медиана BSA значимо уменьшилась: с 3 [1; 5] до 0,5 [0,1; 2]. Через 24 нед после начала терапии ТОФА низкой активности заболевания/ремиссии по DAPSA и DAS28 достигли 38,5/23,1% и 17,9/53,9% больных соответственно. МАБ была достигнута у 15 (38,5%) пациентов. Полностью завершили курс терапии ТОФА 38 из 41 пациентов (92,7%). Два пациента выбыли из исследования в связи с неэффективностью терапии и один – из-за развития НР (диарея до 10 раз в сутки, головная боль, повышение артериального давления, слезотечение). К 24-й неделе о развитии НР сообщили 14 (34,2%) пациентов. Наиболее частыми были НР инфекционной природы, которые отмечались у 7 (17,1%) больных: острая респираторная вирусная инфекция (n=3), лихорадка (n=2) и фолликулит (n=2). Кроме того, у двух пациентов была диарея и у двух – головная боль.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) tofacitinib (TOFA; Yakvinus®) in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) at 12 and 24 weeks after starting treatment. To define the place of TOFA in the therapy of PsA patients. Subjects and methods. Examinations were made in 41 patients (17 men and 24 women) with active PsA and an insufficient response to previous treatment with synthetic DMARDs and/or biological agents (BA). Before starting therapy, the median disease activity for psoriatic arthritis (DAPSA) and disease activity score (DAS28) were 44.2 [37.8; 55.3] and 5.5 [4.7; 6.1], respectively. TOFA tablets were prescribed at a dose of 5 mg twice daily for 24 weeks with possible dose escalation to 10 mg twice daily after 12 weeks. At the beginning of the investigation, at 12 and 24 weeks, the investigators assessed disease activity and TOFA therapy efficiency of according to DAPSA, DAS28 and minimal disease activity (MDA) criteria: tender joint count ≤1, swollen joint count ≤1, a psoriasis area severity index (PASI) ≤1 or body surface area (BSA) ≤3%, pain intensity ≤15 mm, patient global assessment ≤20 mm, Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) ≤0.5, and enthesitis ≤1. They also determined the number of patients who had achieved remission (DAPSA ≤4, DAS28 score &lt;2.6), low disease activity (DAPSA 5-14, ≤2.6, DAS28 &lt;3.2) or MDA (5 out of the 7 criteria) during TOFA therapy at 24-week follow-up. The safety of therapy was evaluated by analyzing the drug-induced adverse events (AE): the frequency, severity and time of their occurrence were studied. Results and discussion. At 24 weeks after initiation of TOFA therapy, there was a significant decrease of median DAPSA and DAS28 values as compared to baseline, to 11 [4.3; 17.3] and 2.6 [1.7; 3.4] respectively. The median Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) and Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) also significantly decreased from 6 [4.2; 7] and 3.8 [2.8; 4.4] to 1.4 [0.6; 3.2] and 1.5 [1; 2.1] respectively. The median BSA was significantly reduced from 3 [1; 5] to 0.5 [0.1; 2]. At 24 weeks after initiation of TOFA therapy, DAPSA and DAS28 low disease activity/remission were achieved by 38.5/23.1% and 17.9/53.9% of patients, respectively. Fifteen (38.5%) patients achieved MDA. 38 (92.7%) of the 41 patients completed a full TOFA therapy cycle. Two patients dropped out of the investigation due to ineffective therapy and one due to AE (diarrhea occurring up to 10 times daily, headache, elevated blood pressure, and lacrimation). At 24 weeks, 14 (34.2%) patients reported to have AE. The most common AE noted in 7 (17.1%) patients were infections: acute respiratory viral infection (n=3), fever (n=2), and folliculitis (n=2). In addition, two patients had diarrhea and two had headache. Conclusion. TOFA is an effective drug for the treatment of PsA patients with moderate or high inflammatory activity, has a significant effect on all clinical manifestations of PsA and has a satisfactory safety profile.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>тофацитиниб</kwd><kwd>ингибитор JAK</kwd><kwd>ремиссия</kwd><kwd>минимальная активность болезни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>tofacitinib</kwd><kwd>JAK inhibitor</kwd><kwd>remission</kwd><kwd>minimal disease activity</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проводилось в рамках выполнения научной темы №398 «Патогенетические особенности и персонифицированная терапия анкилозирующего спондилита и псориатического артрита» (АААА-А19-119021190147-6, 0514- 2019-0009), утвержденной ученым советом ФГНБУ НИИР им. В.А. Насоновой.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The investigation was conducted within Scientific Topic No. 398 «Pathogenetic features and personalized therapy of ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis» (AAAA-A19-119021190147-6, 0514-2019-0009), approved by the Academic Council, V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates LC, Kavanaugh A, Mease PJ, et al. Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis 2015 treatment recommendations for psoriatic arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2016 May;68(5):1060-71. doi: 10.1002/art.39573. Epub 2016 Mar 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates LC, Kavanaugh A, Mease PJ, et al. 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