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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2021-625-630</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3085</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сочетание ревматоидного артрита и саркоидоза, дебютировавшего на фоне терапии ритуксимабом: клинический случай и обзор литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Combination of rheumatoid arthritis and sarcoidosis, which had occurred during rituximab therapy, complicated secondary immunodeficiency and intolerance to the main basic drugs: Case repost and literature review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7247-545X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Головина Оксана Андреевна</p><p>115522, Российская Федерация, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana Golovina</p><p>115522, Russian Federation, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3065-4235</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Российская Федерация, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Russian Federation, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9292-6649</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Российская Федерация, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Russian Federation, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>625</fpage><lpage>630</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Головина О.А., Демидова Н.В., Алексеева А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Головина О.А., Демидова Н.В., Алексеева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golovina O.A., Demidova N.V., Alekseeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3085">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3085</self-uri><abstract><p>Сочетание ревматоидного артрита и саркоидоза, дебютировавшего на фоне терапии ритуксимабом: клинический случай и обзор литературыСаркоидоз – редкое мультисистемное заболевание, которое может сопутствовать другим аутоиммунным болезням в 17,6% случаев. Несмотря на то, что в патогенезе и ревматоидного артрита, и саркоидоза ключевую роль играет дефект Т-клеточного звена иммунитета, их сочетание встречается крайне редко. Выбор терапии у пациентов с коморбидной патологией всегда представляет определенные сложности. В данной статье рассмотрен сложный случай подбора терапии для пациентки с сочетанием ревматоидного артрита и саркоидоза, который дебютировал на фоне терапии ритуксимабом. Помимо сочетания двух аутоиммунных заболеваний, выбор терапии для данной пациентки был затруднен в связи с наличием вторичного иммунодефицита и непереносимостью основных базисных противовоспалительных препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sarcoidosis is a rare multisystem disease which may accompany various autoimmune diseases in 17,6% cases. Despite of the fact that T-cell immunity impairments play a key role in these two conditions, their combination is extremely rare. It is difficult to choose therapy for patients with coexisted diseases, and it is even harder in case of comorbid pathology. In this article we considered a complicated case of treatment patient with a coexistence of rheumatoid arthritis and sarcoidosis, which had occurred during rituximab therapy. In addition to the combination of two autoimmune diseases, the selection of therapy for this patient was complicated by secondary immunodeficiency and intolerance to the main basic drugs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркоидоз</kwd><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>вторичный иммунодефицит</kwd><kwd>ФНО-α</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sarcoidosis</kwd><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>secondary immunodeficiency</kwd><kwd>TNF-α</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brito-Zerón P, Acar-Denizli N, Sisó-Almirall A, Bosch X, Hernández F, Vilanova S, et al. The burden of comorbidity and complexity in sarcoidosis: Impact of associated chronic diseases. 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