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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2021-684-692</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3102</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ И РОССИЙСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ ПО ЛЕЧЕНИЮ РЕВМАТИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL AND RUSSIAN GUIDELINES FOR THE TREATMENT OF RHEUMATIC DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обзор рекомендаций по лечению АНЦА-ассоциированных системных васкулитов, представленных в 2021 г. Американской коллегией ревматологов и Фондом васкулитов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Review of guideline for the management of ANCA-associated vasculitis, presented in 2021 by the American College of Rheumatology/Vasculitis Foundation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2641-9785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекетова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beketova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бекетова Татьяна Валентиновна.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а; 121359, Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, 15.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Beketova.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A; 121359, Moscow, Marshala Timoshenko str., 15.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tvbek@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-332X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan Yu. Popov.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8020-2494</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабак</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babak</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeriya V. Babak.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой; Центральная клиническая больница с поликлиникой Управления делами Президента РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; Central Clinical Hospital of the Administrative Directorate of the President of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>684</fpage><lpage>692</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бекетова Т.В., Попов И.Ю., Бабак В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бекетова Т.В., Попов И.Ю., Бабак В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Beketova T.V., Popov I.Y., Babak V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3102">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3102</self-uri><abstract><p>Системные васкулиты (СВ), ассоциированные с антинейтрофильными цитоплазматическими антителами (АНЦА), относятся к тяжелым жизнеугрожающим аутоиммунным заболеваниям и остаются одной из важнейших проблем практической ревматологии. В статье обсуждаются новые рекомендации Американской коллегии ревматологов и Фонда васкулитов по лечению пациентов с АНЦА-СВ, включая гранулематоз с полиангиитом (ГПА), микроскопический полиангиит (МПА) и эозинофильный гранулематоз с полиангиитом (ЭГПА), которые были опубликованы в августе 2021 г. Они включают 26 рекомендаций и 5 дополнений для ГПА/МПА, а также 15 рекомендаций и 5 дополнений для ЭГПА, которые стали основанием для предложенных алгоритмов лечения пациентов с ГПА/МПА и ЭГПА. Особое внимание уделяется применению генно-инженерных биологических препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAVs) are a group of severe life-threatening autoimmune diseases, and one of the most important problems in practical rheumatology. This article discusses 2021 American College of Rheumatology/Vasculitis Foundation guideline for the management of AAVs, including granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). The guideline features 26 recommendations and 5 upgraded position statements for GPA/ MPA, as well as 15 recommendations and 5 upgraded position statements for EGPA, which became the basis for the proposed algorithms for the treatment of patients with GPA/MPA and EGPA. Particular attention has been paid to the use of biologics.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системный васкулит</kwd><kwd>антинейтрофильные цитоплазматические антитела</kwd><kwd>гранулематоз с полиангиитом</kwd><kwd>микроскопический полиангиит</kwd><kwd>эозинофильный гранулематоз с полиангиитом</kwd><kwd>ритуксимаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic vasculitis</kwd><kwd>antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies</kwd><kwd>granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's)</kwd><kwd>microscopic polyangiitis</kwd><kwd>eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis</kwd><kwd>rituximab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chung SA, Langford CA, Maz M, Abril A, Gorelik M, Guyatt G, et al. 2021 American College of Rheumatology/Vasculitis Foundation guideline for the management of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis. 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