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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2022-102-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3128</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДИАТРИЧЕСКАЯ РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDIATRIC RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности поражения тазобедренного сустава при системной и суставных формах ювенильного идиопатического артрита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Differences of hip involvement in systemic and non-systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9710-9277</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокина</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokina</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov S. Sorokina</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4919-0939</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аврусин</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avrusin</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilia S. Avrusin</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7749-6663</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раупов</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raupov</surname><given-names>R. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rinat K. Raupov</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-9130</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарипова</surname><given-names>Н. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garipova</surname><given-names>N. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina T. Garipova</p><p>197341, Saint Petersburg, Akkuratova str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3918-0267</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карабахцян</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gharabaghtsyan</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>0014, Армения, Ереван, ул. Мамиконянц, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariam M. Gharabaghtsyan</p><p>0014, Yerevan, Mamikonyants str., 30</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрыпов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrypov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Khrypov</p><p>197758, Saint Petersburg, Pesochny settlement, Leningradrkaya str., 68А</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4325-0125</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaneva</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Kaneva</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0911-7817</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исупова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isupova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugenia A. Isupova</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-2018</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдар</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaidar</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Gaidar</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4636-5825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Chikova</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6834-1413</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубко</surname><given-names>М. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubko</surname><given-names>M. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margarita F. Dubko</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-4920</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масалова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masalova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera V. Masalova</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0953-5453</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихачева</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likhacheva</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana S. Likhacheva</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6778-4127</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Снегирева</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Snegireva</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila S. Snegireva</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8683-4270</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Kalashnikova</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-8086</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костик</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostik</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костик Михаил Михайлович</p><p>194100,Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail M. Kostik</p><p>194100, Saint Petersburg, Litovskaya str., 2</p><p>197341, Saint Petersburg, Akkuratova str., 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almazov National Medical Research Centre<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский комплекс-институт здоровья детей и подростков «Арабкир»<country>Армения</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Child and Adolescent Health (ICAH) with the Arabkir Medical Center<country>Armenia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический)»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg Clinical Research and Practical Center for Specialized Healthcare (Oncology)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Almazov National Medical Research Centre<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сорокина Л.С., Аврусин И.С., Раупов Р.К., Гарипова Н.Т., Карабахцян М.М., Хрыпов С.В., Канева М.А., Исупова Е.А., Гайдар Е.В., Чикова И.А., Дубко М.Ф., Масалова В.В., Лихачева Т.С., Снегирева Л.С., Калашникова О.В., Костик М.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сорокина Л.С., Аврусин И.С., Раупов Р.К., Гарипова Н.Т., Карабахцян М.М., Хрыпов С.В., Канева М.А., Исупова Е.А., Гайдар Е.В., Чикова И.А., Дубко М.Ф., Масалова В.В., Лихачева Т.С., Снегирева Л.С., Калашникова О.В., Костик М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sorokina L.S., Avrusin I.S., Raupov R.K., Garipova N.T., Gharabaghtsyan M.M., Khrypov S.V., Kaneva M.A., Isupova E.A., Gaidar E.V., Chikova I.A., Dubko M.F., Masalova V.V., Likhacheva T.S., Snegireva L.S., Kalashnikova O.V., Kostik M.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3128">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3128</self-uri><abstract><p>При ювенильном идиопатическом артрите (ЮИА), особенно при его системной форме (сЮИА), продолжается использование системной терапии глюкокортикоидами (ГК), несмотря на возможности генно-инженерных биологических препаратов. Одним из осложнений длительной терапии ГК является развитие отсроченного артрита тазобедренного сустава (ТБС) с последующим формированием вторичного остеоартрита (ВОА), обусловливающего необходимость эндопротезирования.Цель исследования – сравнить частоту поражения тазобедренного сустава (коксита и вторичного остеоартрита тазобедренного сустава) и эндопротезирования тазобедренного сустава при системном ювенильном идиопатическом артрите и суставных формах ювенильного идиопатического артрита; оценить вклад системных глюкокортикоидов в формирование вторичного остеоартрита тазобедренного сустава.Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 753 пациента с диагнозом ЮИА, которые были разделены на две группы – пациенты с сЮИА и пациенты с суставными формами ЮИА (стЮИА).Результаты. Коксит одинаково часто выявлялся в обеих группах, но ВОА ТБС и эндопротезирование чаще регистрировались в группе сЮИА – соответственно 19% против 5,3% и 8,6% против 1,6% (p&lt;0,05). При сЮИА чаще, чем при стЮИА, встречалось отсроченное поражение ТБС (57,9% и 30,6%; р=0,019), отмечалось более раннее развитие ВОА (в среднем через 4,5 и 5,1 года от дебюта ЮИА) и более юный средний возраст формирования ВОА (13,7 и 15,2 года; р=0,045), чаще назначались ГК в разных режимах (в 94,8% и 56,1% случаев; р=0,0000001), и кумулятивная доза ГК была выше (3085 мг и 2000 мг; p=0,005). При сЮИА отмечалась более высокая воспалительная активность. Более половины пациентов с стЮИА (56,1%) имели опыт системной терапии ГК, у них также отмечалось нарушение кальций-фосфорного метаболизма, но в меньшей степени, чем при сЮИА.Заключение. Системная терапия глюкокортикоидами и отсроченное вовлечение тазобедренного сустава являются независимыми предикторами формирования вторичного остеоартрита тазобедренного сустава при всех формах ЮИА. При стЮИА дополнительным предиктором является нарушение кальций-фосфорного обмена</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Systemic corticosteroids are continued to be administered in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients, especially in systemic JIA (sJIA), despite the ability of biologic therapy. One of the complications of long-term CS treatment is delayed hip arthritis development with risk of secondary hip osteoarthritis formation and total hip arthroplasty (THA).We compared different types of hip joint lesions in JIA, especially, secondary hip osteoarthritis development and THA rates in systemic and non-systemic JIA, and evaluate systemic corticosteroids contribution to those complications.The study included 753 JIA patients. They were divided into 2 groups: patients with sJIA and non-systemic JIA (nsJIA). Clinical and demographic characteristics, CS treatment regimens were compared.Results. Hip arthritis was found equally often in both groups, but both secondary hip osteoarthritis (19% vs 5,3%) and THA (8.6% vs 1.6%) prevailed in the sJIA. Patients with sJIA had delayed hip involvement (57.9% vs 30.6%; p=0.019), earlier secondary hip osteoarthritis development (4.5 vs 5.1 years after the JIA onset) with younger age of secondary hip osteoarthritis achievement (13.7 vs 15.2 years; р=0.045), they also had higher inflammatory activity, greater systemic corticosteroids administration (94.8% vs 56.1%; р=0.0000001) and higher cumulative systemic corticosteroids dose (3085 mg vs 2000 mg; p=0,005). More than half patients (56.1%) with nsJIA had systemic corticosteroids treatment and impaired calcium-phosphorus metabolism.Conclusion. Systemic corticosteroid treatment and delayed hip involvement are independent predictors of secondary hip osteoarthritis in all JIA categories. Calcium and phosphate metabolism disturbances are additional predictor for secondary hip osteoarthritis in non-systemic JIA categories</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ювенильный артрит с системным дебютом</kwd><kwd>тазобедренный сустав</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>эндопротезирование</kwd><kwd>глюкокортикоиды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd><kwd>hip osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>total hip arthroplasty</kwd><kwd>corticosteroids</kwd><kwd>juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование поддержано грантом РФФИ (№ 18-515- 57001).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ravelli A, Martini A. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis. 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