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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2022-334-340</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3181</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние тофацитиниба на оценку состояния здоровья по мнению пациентов с псориатическим артритом. Данные реальной практики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Data from the real clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьева</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyeva</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evagolland@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсакова</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsakova</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губарь</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubar</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а;</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A;</p><p>119991, Moscow, Trubetskaya str., 8, building 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»;&#13;
ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology;&#13;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russian Federation (Sechenov University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>334</fpage><lpage>340</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воробьева Л.Д., Коротаева Т.В., Логинова Е.Ю., Корсакова Ю.Л., Губарь Е.Е., Насонов Е.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воробьева Л.Д., Коротаева Т.В., Логинова Е.Ю., Корсакова Ю.Л., Губарь Е.Е., Насонов Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vorobyeva L.D., Korotaeva T.V., Loginova E.Y., Korsakova Y.L., Gubar E.E., Nasonov E.L.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3181">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3181</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить влияние тофацитиниба (ТОФА) на параметры оценки состояния здоровья по мнению пациента (PROs, patient-reported outcomes) у больных псориатическим артритом (ПсА).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Включен 41 пациент (мужчины/женщины – 58,9%/41,1%) с диагнозом ПсА, соответствующим критериям CASPAR (2006). Средний возраст пациентов – 43,0±10,1 года, длительность ПсА – 18,6±10,4 года, длительность псориаза – 7,7±7,1 года. Всем больным назначали ТОФА по 5 мг два раза в сутки с возможностью увеличением дозы до 10 мг два раза в сутки в течение 6 месяцев. До начала лечения, через 3 и 6 месяцев терапии всем больным проводили стандартное ревматологическое обследование. Активность ПсА определяли по индексу DAPSA (Disease Activity in PSoriatic Arthritis), распространенность псориаза – по BSA (Body Surface Area). Регистрировали следующие PROs: выраженность боли и оценку активности заболевания пациентом (ОЗП) по визуальной аналоговой шкале (ВАШ) от 0 до 100 мм, оценки по индексам HAQ (Health Assessment Questionnaire), RAPID-3 (Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3), DLQI (Dermatologic Life Quality Index), PsAID-12 (Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease 12). Оценивали динамику шкал и отдельных доменов, составляющих PsAID-12, число пациентов (%), достигших состояния здоровья, приемлемого для пациента (PASS, Patient-Acceptable Symptom State), что соответствует PsAID-12&lt;4 баллов, и минимального клинически значимого улучшения (MCID, Minimal Clinical Improvement Disease), что соответствует изменению суммарного PsAID-12 на 3 балла. Результаты. В целом по группе индекс DAPSA составил в среднем 44,2±17,1, у большинства пациентов (87,8%) наблюдалась высокая активность ПсА. Через 3 и 6 месяцев наблюдения DAPSA статистически значимо снизился до 15,2±12,4 и 11,8±9,4 соответственно (p&gt;&lt;0,0001). Отмечалась статистически значимая положительная динамика всех PROs, (ОЗП, боль, BASDAI (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index), HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy – Fatigue), DLQI). До начала терапии PsAID-12 составил в среднем 5,18±2,14. Через 3 и 6 месяцев PsAID-12 статистически значимо снизился соответственно до 2,07±1,65 и 1,68±1,48 (p&gt;&lt;0,0001). После 6 месяцев терапии MCID отмечено у 90,2% пациентов. До начала терапии PASS наблюдалось у 25,6% больных. Через 3 и 6 месяцев число пациентов, достигших PASS, статистически значимо возросло до 66,7% и 71,8% соответственно (p&gt;&lt;0,0001). Заключение. Терапия ТОФА в течение 6 месяцев приводит не только к статистически значимому снижению активности ПсА, но и к улучшению PROs, включая ОЗП, оценку боль, оценки по индексам BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI. MCID по PsAID-12 было достигнуто у большинства больных. Положительная динамика наблюдается уже после 3 месяцев лечения. Ключевые слова: псориатический артрит, качество жизни, связанное со здоровьем, PROs, PsAID-12, тофацитиниб&gt;˂ 4 баллов, и минимального клинически значимого улучшения (MCID, Minimal Clinical Improvement Disease), что соответствует изменению суммарного PsAID-12 на 3 балла.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В целом по группе индекс DAPSA составил в среднем 44,2±17,1, у большинства пациентов (87,8%) наблюдалась высокая активность ПсА. Через 3 и 6 месяцев наблюдения DAPSA статистически значимо снизился до 15,2±12,4 и 11,8±9,4 соответственно (p&lt;0,0001). Отмечалась статистически значимая положительная динамика всех PROs, (ОЗП, боль, BASDAI (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index), HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy – Fatigue), DLQI). До начала терапии PsAID-12 составил в среднем 5,18±2,14. Через 3 и 6 месяцев PsAID-12 статистически значимо снизился соответственно до 2,07±1,65 и 1,68±1,48 (p&gt;&lt;0,0001). После 6 месяцев терапии MCID отмечено у 90,2% пациентов. До начала терапии PASS наблюдалось у 25,6% больных. Через 3 и 6 месяцев число пациентов, достигших PASS, статистически значимо возросло до 66,7% и 71,8% соответственно (p&gt;&lt;0,0001). Заключение. Терапия ТОФА в течение 6 месяцев приводит не только к статистически значимому снижению активности ПсА, но и к улучшению PROs, включая ОЗП, оценку боль, оценки по индексам BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI. MCID по PsAID-12 было достигнуто у большинства больных. Положительная динамика наблюдается уже после 3 месяцев лечения. Ключевые слова: псориатический артрит, качество жизни, связанное со здоровьем, PROs, PsAID-12, тофацитиниб&gt;˂ 0,0001). После 6 месяцев терапии MCID отмечено у 90,2% пациентов. До начала терапии PASS наблюдалось у 25,6% больных. Через 3 и 6 месяцев число пациентов, достигших PASS, статистически значимо возросло до 66,7% и 71,8% соответственно (p&lt;0,0001). Заключение. Терапия ТОФА в течение 6 месяцев приводит не только к статистически значимому снижению активности ПсА, но и к улучшению PROs, включая ОЗП, оценку боль, оценки по индексам BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI. MCID по PsAID-12 было достигнуто у большинства больных. Положительная динамика наблюдается уже после 3 месяцев лечения. Ключевые слова: псориатический артрит, качество жизни, связанное со здоровьем, PROs, PsAID-12, тофацитиниб&gt;˂ 0,0001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Терапия ТОФА в течение 6 месяцев приводит не только к статистически значимому снижению активности ПсА, но и к улучшению PROs, включая ОЗП, оценку боль, оценки по индексам BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI. MCID по PsAID-12 было достигнуто у большинства больных. Положительная динамика наблюдается уже после 3 месяцев лечения. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective – to study the effect of tofacitinib (TOFA) on Patient-Reported Outcomes (PROs) in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients (pts) activity in real clinical practice.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Included 41 patients, predominantly men (58.9%), with a reliable diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) according to the CASPAR criteria (2006), and signed informed consent to participate in the study. Mean age – 43.0±10.1 years, PsA duration – 18.6±10.4 years, psoriasis duration – 7.7±7.1 years, disease activity according to DAPSA (Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis) – 44.2±17. At the initial visit, after 3 and 6 months, all patients underwent a standard rheumatological examination. The tender joint number (TJN) out of 68, the swollen joints number (SJN) out of 66 were evaluated, the DAPSA index was calculated, C-reactive protein (CRP, mg/dL), ESR (mm/h), patients with enthesitis and dactylitis in %. The prevalence and severity of psoriasis was determined by BSA (Body Surface Area). Among PROs, the severity of joint pain and disease activity were assessed according to the patient’s opinion of patient global assessment (PtGA) and pain using the visual analogue scale VAS (0–100 mm, respectively), HAQ, RAPID-3, DLQI, PsAID-12. All patients included in the study were prescribed TOFA 5 mg twice a day, followed by a possible increase in the dose to 10 mg twice a day. Also, after 3 and 6 months from the start of therapy, the PASS index (Patient-Acceptable Symptom State) was evaluated, i. e. symptom score below which the patient considers himself healthy, which corresponds to a total PsAID-12 score˂ 4 points and minimal clinically significant improvement (MCID, Minimal Clinical Improvement Disease – change in total PsAID-12 by 3 points).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the whole group, DAPSA was 44.2±17.1, most patients (87.8%) had high PsA activity. By month 3/6 of follow-up, DAPSA significantly decreased to 15.2±12.4/11.8±9.4 (for all p&lt;0.0001). By month 3/6 of TOFA therapy, there was a significant positive trend in all PROs (PtGA Pain, PtGA, BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI). Prior to therapy, PsAID-12 was 5.18±2.14. By month 3/6, PsAID-12 significantly decreased to 2.07±1.65/1.68±1.48 (for all p&gt;&lt;0.0001). By the 6th month of therapy, MCID was noted in 90.2% of patients. Prior to the start of therapy, PASS was observed in 25.6% of patients. By month 3/6, the number of patients achieving PASS significantly increased to 66.7/71.8%, respectively (for all p&gt;&lt;0.0001). By month 3/6 of TOFA therapy, there was a significant positive trend in all PROs (PtGA Pain, PtGA, BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI). Prior to therapy, PsAID-12 was 5.18±2.14. By month 3/6, PsAID-12 significantly decreased to 2.07±1.65/1.68±1.48 (for all p&lt;0.0001). By the 6th month of therapy, MCID was noted in 90.2% of patients. Prior to the start of therapy, PASS was observed in 25.6% of patients. By month 3/6, the number of patients achieving PASS significantly increased to 66.7/71.8%, respectively (for all p&gt;&lt;0.0001). By the 6th month of therapy, MCID was noted in 90.2% of patients. Prior to the start of therapy, PASS was observed in 25.6% of patients. By month 3/6, the number of patients achieving PASS significantly increased to 66.7/71.8%, respectively (for all p&lt;0.0001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. TOFA therapy for 6 months leads not only to a significant decrease in PsA activity, but also to an improvement in overall health according to the patient, assessed by PROs scales and questionnaires (PtGA Pain, PtGA, BASDAI, HAQ, RAPID-3, FACIT-F, DLQI). Dynamics of PsAID-12 shows the achievement of MCID in most patients. Positive dynamics is observed already by the 3rd month of treatment. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>связанное со здоровьем</kwd><kwd>PROs</kwd><kwd>PsAID-12</kwd><kwd>тофацитиниб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>health-related quality of life</kwd><kwd>PROMs</kwd><kwd>PsAID-12</kwd><kwd>tofacitinib</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование проводилось в рамках выполнения фундаментальной научной темы «Совершенствование диагностики и фармакотерапии спондилоартритов на основании сравнительных результатов изучения прогностических (в том числе молекулярно-биологических, молекулярно-генетических, клинико-визуализационных) факторов прогрессирования заболевания и уровня качества жизни больных» (номер темы 1021051503111-9), утвержденной ученым советом ФГБНУ НИИР им. В.А. Насоновой.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ritchlin CT, Colbert RA, Gladman DD. Psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(10):957-970. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1505557</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ritchlin CT, Colbert RA, Gladman DD. Psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(10):957-970. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1505557</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, Clegg DO, Nash P. Psoriatic arthritis: Epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005;64(Suppl 2):ii14-ii17. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.032482</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, Clegg DO, Nash P. Psoriatic arthritis: Epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. 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