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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2022-618-623</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3253</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностические факторы, ассоциирующиеся с достижением минимальной активности болезни у больных ранним псориатическим артритом после 12 месяцев терапии с применением стратегии «лечение до достижения цели»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prognostic factors associated with achieving minimal disease activity in early psoriatic arthritis patients treated according to “treat-to-target” st rategy within 12 months</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-4552</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логинова Елена Юрьевна</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eyloginova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0579-1131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-7143</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губарь</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubar</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4285-0869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>6</issue><elocation-id>618–623</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Логинова Е.Ю., Коротаева Т.В., Губарь Е.Е., Глухова С.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Логинова Е.Ю., Коротаева Т.В., Губарь Е.Е., Глухова С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loginova E.Y., Korotaeva T.V., Gubar E.E., Glukhova S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3253">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3253</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью терапии больных псориатическим артритом (ПсА) является достижение ремиссии или минимальной активности болезни (МАБ). Преимущества применения стратегии «лечение до достижения цели» (Т2Т, «treat-to-target») у больных ранним ПсА продемонстрированы ранее в исс ледованиях TICOPA и РЕМАРКА. Однако прогностические факторы достижения МАБ у пациентов с ПсА на ранней стадии бо лезни в настоящее время не изучены.Цель исследования – определить предикторы достижения минимальной активности болезни у больных ранним ПсА после 12 месяцев терапии по принципам стратегии «лечение до достижения цели».Материал и методы. В исследование включено 77 больных ранним ПсА (36 мужчин и 41 женщина), соответствующих критериям CASPAR. Средний возраст составил 36,9±10,45 года, средняя длительность ПсА – 11,1±10,0 месяцев, средняя длительность псориаза – 82,8±92,1 месяца. Исходно и затем каждые 3 месяца проводилось стандартное клиническое обследование для определения активности ПсА. Все пациенты получали метотрексат (МТ) подкожно в максимальной дозе 20 мг в неделю; 29 больным с недостаточной эффективностью МТ через 3–9 мес. к лечению был добавлен генно-инженерный биологический препарат. Эффективность терапии оценивали через 12 мес. по достижению МАБ. Анализировали влияние на эффект лечения исходных значений следующих показателей: индекс массы тела (ИМТ); число болезненных суставов (ЧБС) из 68; число припухших суставов (ЧПС) из 66; боль; оценка активности заболевания пациентом (ОЗП); оценка активности заболевания врачом; С-реактивный белок (СРБ); оценка по HAQ (Health Assessment Questionnaire); BSA (Body Surface Area); возраст; длительность псориаза (Пс) и ПсА; утомляемость по опроснику FACIT 4 (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy). Д ля каждой переменной с помощью однофакторной модели логистической регрессии определялось отношение шансов, характеризующее выраженность ассоциации с достижением МАБ.Результаты. Через 12 мес. МАБ достигли 45 (58%) из 77 пациентов. Пациенты с ранним ПсА, достигшие и не достигшие МАБ через 12 мес., статистически значимо различались между собой по исходным значениям ЧБС, ЧПС, боли, ОЗП, СРБ, HAQ, FACIT, наличию энтезитов, дактилитов и поражения ногтей. Длительность ПсА и Пс, а также значения ИМТ и BSA не оказали влияния на достижение МАБ через 12 мес. Шансы достичь МАБ через 12 мес. были статистически значимо выше у больных ранним ПсА с ЧБС&lt;3, ЧПС&lt;3, интенсивностью боли ≤15 мм, ОЗП≤20 мм, СРБ≤5 мг/л, HAQ≤0,5, FACIT&gt;30 баллов, не имеющих энтезитов, дактилитов и поражения ногтей.Заключение. Высокую вероятность достижения МАБ после 12 мес. лечения с исп ользованием стратегии Т2Т имеют пациенты с ранним ПсА, которые исходно характеризовались преимущественно олигоартритом, умеренной активностью, отсутствием энтезитов, дактилитов, поражения ногтей, серьезных функциональных нарушений и утомляемости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. The goal of “treat-to-target” strategy (T2T) in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is attaining remission or minimal disease activity (MDA). The benefits of T2T are shown recently in the study TICOPA and REMARCA. But prognostic factors for achievement MDA in PsA patients (pts) at the early-stage hasn’t been studied yet.Objective – to determine the prognostic factors associated with achievement of minimal disease activity within 12 months (mo) of treatment according to T2T strategy in early psoriatic arthritis patients.Methods. 77 pts (M/F=36/41) with early PsA fulfilling the CASPAR criteria were included. Mean age 36.9±10.45 years, PsA duration 11.1±10.0 mo, psoriasis duration 82.8±92.1 mo. At baseline (BL) and at 12 mo of therapy PsA activity by tender joins count (TJC) out of 68; swelling joints count (SJC) out of 66; pain; patient global assessment disease activity (PGA) using visual analogue scale; CRP; dactylitis, enthesitis by LEI and plantar fascia; BSA; HAQ and fatigue by FACIT 4 scale were evaluated. A score FACIT &lt;30 indicates severe fatigue, the higher the score – the better the quality of life. All pts were given therapy with Methotrexate (MTX) s/c, 29 pts with ineffectiveness of MTX after 3–9 mo of treatment were added biologic DMARDs. The one-factor model of logistic regression was used to identify a group of features that are associated with achievement MDA.Results. By 12 mo of therapy, the proportion of pts who have reached MDA (5/7) were calculated. Pts were split into 2 groups: MDA+ (n=45) and MDA– (n=32).Comparative analysis of BL features in both groups and one-factor model of logistic regression showed the following features were associated with achievement MDA: TJC and SJC&lt;3 (p&lt;0.001); PGA≤20 mm (p&lt;0.001); pain≤15 mm (p&lt;0.001); CRP≤5 mg/l (p&lt;0.03); HAQ≤0.5 (p&lt;0.001); FACIT&gt;30 points (p&lt;0.021); absent of entesitis (p&lt;0.003), dactylitis (p&lt;0.029) and nail damage (p&lt;0.012). Early PsA pts with combination of these features on first visit have more chance to achieve MDA in comparison to PsA pts without them (OR=9.684 [95% CI: 4.6–20.4]).Conclusion. It is a combination of features on first visit – oligoarthritis, moderate activity, absent of entesitis, dactylitis, nail psoriasis, significant impact on function and fatigue – that constitutes a clinical prognostic factors for achievement MDA after 12 mo of treatment in pts with early PsA according T2T.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ранний псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>стратегия «лечение до достижения цели»</kwd><kwd>минимальная активность заболевания</kwd><kwd>прогностические факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>early psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>“treat-to-target” strategy</kwd><kwd>minimal disease activity</kwd><kwd>prognostic factors</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проводилось в рамках выполнения научной темы № 1021051503111-9 «Совершенст вование диагностики и фармакотерапии спондилоартритов на основании сравнительных результатов изучения прогностических (в том числе молекулярно-биологических, молекулярно-генетических, клинико-визуализационных) факторов прогрессирования заболевания и уровня качества жизни больных».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ (ред.). 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