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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2023-268-275</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3354</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕВМАТОЛОГИИ В ПЕРИОД ПАНДЕМИИ КОРОНОВИРУСНОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ 2019</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF RHEUMATOLOGY DURING THE 2019 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение комбинированной векторной вакцины Гам-КОВИД-Вак (Спутник V) у больных иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями: вопросы безопасности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of the combined vector vaccine GamCOVID-Vac (Sputnik V) in patients with immuno-inflammatory rheumatic diseases: safety issues-news</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-313X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-6720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravyeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-2054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belovbor@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4285-0869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>268</fpage><lpage>275</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куликов А.Н., Муравьева Н.В., Белов Б.С., Глухова С.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликов А.Н., Муравьева Н.В., Белов Б.С., Глухова С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikov A.N., Muravyeva N.V., Belov B.S., Glukhova S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3354">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3354</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценка безопасности комбинированной векторной вакцины Гам-КОВИД-Вак (Спутник V) и определение факторов риска развития нежелательных явлений (НЯ) у больных иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями (ИВРЗ). Пациенты и методы. Проведено одномоментное исследование находившихся на стационарном лечении или обратившихся в консультативно-диагностический центр ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой» больных ИВРЗ, получивших оба компонента вакцины Спутник V. В контрольную группу вошли иммунизированные лица без ИВРЗ. Все участники были опрошены врачомисследователем с заполнением унифицированной анкеты; дополнительную информацию получали из медицинской документации. Результаты. В исследование включены 325 пациентов с ИВРЗ и 138 лиц без каких-либо ИВРЗ. После вакцинации первым компонентом количество пациентов с ИВРЗ, у которых отмечено развитие местных и системных НЯ, оказалось статистически значимо меньшим по сравнению с контролем (20,3% и 38,4% соответственно; p&lt;0,001). Указанные различия также сохранялись после иммунизации вторым компонентом (12,3% и 28,3% соответственно; p&lt;0,001). После полной вакцинации у 40,3% пациентов и у 22,5% лиц контрольной группы не выявлено ни одного НЯ (p&lt;0,001). Женский пол и, возможно, терапия метотрексатом увеличивают риск развития местных и системных НЯ после введения первого компонента вакцины, терапия ритуксимабом – после введения второго компонента. Меньшая частота развития НЯ характерна для пожилых больных, пациентов с длительностью заболевания более 10 лет и ожирением. Обострение ИВРЗ зарегистрировано в 1 (0,3%) случае; возникновения новых аутоиммунных феноменов не наблюдалось. Заключение. Согласно полученным данным, применение Гам-КОВИД-Вак (Спутник V) у пациентов с ИВРЗ является безопасным.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to assess the safety of the combined vector vaccine Gam-COVID-Vac (Sputnik V) and to determine the risk factors for the development of adverse events in patients with immuno-inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IIRD). Patients and methods. A single-stage study of patients with IIRD who were on inpatient treatment or who applied to the consultative and diagnostic center of the V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology was conducted, who received both components of the Sputnik V vaccine. The control group included immunized persons without IIRD. All participants were interviewed by a research doctor with filling out a unified questionnaire, additional information was obtained from medical documentation. Results. The study included 325 patients with IIRD and 138 healthy controls. After vaccination with the first component, the number of patients with IIRD, in whom the development of local and systemic adverse events (AEs) was noted, was significantly lower compared to the control (20.3% and 38.4% respectively; p&lt;0.001). These differences also persisted after immunization with the second component (12.3% and 28.3% respectively, p&lt;0.001). After complete vaccination, no AEs were documented in 40.3% of patients and 22.5% of the control group (p&lt;0.001). Female sex and, possibly, methotrexate therapy increases the risk of developing local and systemic AEs on the first component of the vaccine, rituximab therapy - on the second. A lower incidence of AEs is typical for elderly patients, patients with a disease duration of more than 10 years and obesity. Exacerbation of IIRD was registered in 1 (0.3%) case, the occurrence of new autoimmune phenomena was not observed. Conclusions. According to the data obtained, the use of Gam-COVID-Vac (Sputnik V) in patients with IIRD is safe.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммуновоспалительные ревматические заболевания</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>Гам-КОВИДВак</kwd><kwd>Спутник V</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>нежелательные явления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immuno-inflammatory rheumatic diseases</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>Gam-COVID-Vac</kwd><kwd>Sputnik V</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>adverse events</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках научно-исследовательской работы ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. 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