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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2023-356-360</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3363</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ревматические заболевания как причина госпитализации больных по скорой помощи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatic diseases as a reason for emergency hospitalization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9971-3507</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повзун</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povzun</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194291, Санкт-Петербург, пр. Культуры, 4; 192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3; 197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>194291, Saint Petersburg, Kultury avenue, 4; 192242, Saint Petersburg, Budapeshtskaya str., 3;197022, Saint Petersburg, L’va Tolstogo str., 6-8</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.s.povzun@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-2051</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазуров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazurov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>195067, Санкт-Петербург, Пискаревский пр., 47</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>195067, Saint Petersburg, Piskarevsky avenue, 47</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-6761</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щемелева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchemeleva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>192242, Saint Petersburg, Budapeshtskaya str., 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7414-8815</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повзун</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povzun</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>192242, Saint Petersburg, Budapeshtskaya str., 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4606-4678</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalchuk</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>192242, Saint Petersburg, Budapeshtskaya str., 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-7268</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костенко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>192242, Saint Petersburg, Budapeshtskaya str., 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Северо-Западный окружной научно-клинический центр имени Л.Г. Соколова ФМБА России»;&#13;
ГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. И.И. Джанелидзе»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский медицинский государственный университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">North-Western Regional Scientific and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov;&#13;
Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Care named after I.I. Dzhanelidze;&#13;
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. И.И. Джанелидзе»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Care named after I.I. Dzhanelidze<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>356</fpage><lpage>360</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Повзун А.С., Мазуров В.И., Щемелева Е.В., Повзун К.А., Ковальчук Е.Ю., Костенко В.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Повзун А.С., Мазуров В.И., Щемелева Е.В., Повзун К.А., Ковальчук Е.Ю., Костенко В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Povzun A.S., Mazurov V.I., Shchemeleva E.V., Povzun K.A., Kovalchuk E.Y., Kostenko V.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3363">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3363</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучение встречаемости боли в проекции суставов (БПС) является важной медико-социальной задачей, решение которой позволяет определить объем необходимых сил и средств для организации оказания медицинской помощи таким пациентам. Впервые в Российской Федерации на базе ГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. И.И. Джанелидзе» (НИИ СП) в клиническую практику внедрена концепция оказания медицинской помощи пациентам с БПС. Изучение данных о распространенности БПС, месте и роли ревматических заболеваний (РЗ) позволяет наметить пути улучшения диагностических и лечебных алгоритмов, сокращая время диагностики и оптимизируя продолжительность стационарного этапа лечения. Увеличение доли пациентов, направляемых на амбулаторный этап, позволяет рационально использовать профильные койки в стационаре и дает существенный экономический эффект для системы здравоохранения. РЗ являются второй по частоте причиной БПС. Их частота среди больных, направляемых на госпитализацию в НИИ СП, составила в среднем 2,69%. Проведен анализ структуры входящего потока пациентов с БПС и нозологической структуры РЗ. Остеоартрит, ревматоидный артрит и подагрический артрит являются ведущими причинами возникновения БПС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study of pain in the projection of joints occurrence is an important medical and social task, the solution of which makes it possible to determine the amount of necessary forces and means for the organization of medical care for these patients. For the first time in Russian Federation on the basis of Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Care named after I.I. Dzhanelidze the concept of providing medical care to patients with pain in the projection of joints was introduced into clinical practice. The study of the prevalence of pain in the projection of joints data, places and roles of rheumatological diseases (RD) allows to outline ways to optimize diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms, reducing the time of diseases diagnosis and optimizing the inpatient stage of treatment duration. An increase in the proportion of patients referred to the outpatient stage allows rational use of specialized beds in the hospital and gives a significant economic effect for the healthcare system. RD are the second most common cause of pain in the projection of joints. Its average percentage of patients referred for hospitalization was 2.69% of the total number of patients in the Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Care named after I.I. Dzhanelidze. The structure of the incoming flow of patients with pain in the projection of joints was analyzed, the nosological structure of patients with RD was evaluated. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and gouty arthritis are the leading causes of pain in the projection of joints.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>распространенность</kwd><kwd>структура госпитализации</kwd><kwd>ревматологические заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>structure of hospitalization</kwd><kwd>rheumatological diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karreman MC, Weel AE, van der Ven M, Vis M, Tchetverikov I, Nijsten TEC, et al. Prevalence of psoriatic arthritis in primary care patients with psoriasis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2016;68(4):924-931. doi: 10.1002/art.39530</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karreman MC, Weel AE, van der Ven M, Vis M, Tchetverikov I, Nijsten TEC, et al. 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