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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2023-562-568</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3438</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распространенность факторов риска развития ишемической болезни сердца у больных подагрой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The prevalence and factors associated with coronary heart disease in patients with gout</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1729-4610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркелова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markelova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>129110, Moscow, Shchepkina str., 61/2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgenia-i.m@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1191-5831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеев</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseev</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6354-7244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильиных</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilinykh</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2352-4080</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каратеев</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karateev</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>129110, Moscow, Shchepkina str., 61/2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4285-0869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gluhova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1598-8360</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а;119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A;119991, Moscow, Trubetskaya str., 8, building 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»;&#13;
ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology;&#13;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>562</fpage><lpage>568</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маркелова Е.И., Елисеев М.С., Ильиных Е.В., Каратеев Д.Е., Глухова С.И., Насонов Е.Л., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маркелова Е.И., Елисеев М.С., Ильиных Е.В., Каратеев Д.Е., Глухова С.И., Насонов Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markelova E.I., Eliseev M.S., Ilinykh E.V., Karateev D.E., Gluhova S.I., Nasonov E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3438">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3438</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Подагра ассоциируется с высоким риском сердечно-сосудистой заболеваемости (ССЗ) и смертности, поэтому связь ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС) с подагрой заслуживает пристального изучения. Цель исследования – уточнить частоту ишемической болезни сердца и случаев развития инфаркта миокарда (ИМ) у мужчин с подагрой, выявить факторы (традиционные для сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и связанные с подагрой), ассоциирующиеся с повышенным риском развития ишемической болезни сердца в данной когорте. Материал и методы. В исследование включено 286 пациентов мужского пола старше 18 лет с диагнозом подагры; медиана возраста – 51,2 [42,8; 59,4] года, длительности заболевания – 6,2 [3,8; 12,1] года. Пациентам выполнено стандартное клиническое обследование, скрининг традиционных факторов риска (ТФР) ССЗ. Проведен анализ влияния различных факторов на развитие ИБС у больных подагрой методом вычисления отношения шансов (ОШ) и 95%-го доверительного интервала (95% ДИ) с построением графиков форест-плот. Результаты. ИБС выявлена у 111 (38,8%) пациентов (у 29,7% в анамнезе был ИМ). Пациенты с ИБС были старше, чем больные без ИБС (медиана возраста – 56,7 [5 2,1; 61,1] и 46,2 [40,6; 53,4] года соответственно), имели большую длительность подагры (9,3 [4,7; 15,1] и 5,6 [3,3; 9,7] года соответственно; р&lt;0,05). Выявлена связь с развитием ИБС у больных подагрой следующих параметров: абдоминального ожирения (ОШ=3,6; 95% ДИ: 1,2–10,9), семейного анамнеза ИБС (ОШ=2,2; 95% ДИ: 1,3–3,7), длительности подагры более 10 лет (ОШ=2,8; 95% ДИ: 1,6–4,7), возраста дебюта подагры старше 35 лет (ОШ=5,5; 95% ДИ: 2,6–11,7), внутрикостных тофусов (ОШ=3,03; 95% ДИ: 1,8–5,01), нефролитиаза (ОШ=1,7; 95% ДИ: 1,04–3,04), хронической болезни почек (ХБП) в анамнезе (ОШ=5,6; 95% ДИ: 2,7–11,4), сывороточного уровня общего холестерина (ОШ=1,6; 95% ДИ: 1,0–2,8), сывороточного уровня общего креатинина (ОШ=2,5; 95% ДИ: 1,2–5,1). Заключение. В выборке больных подагрой мужского пола выявлена высокая распространенность ИБС (38,8%), у трети из них был в анамнезе ИМ. По данным статистического анализа выявлена связь между тяжестью течения подагры, ТФР ССЗ, ХБП в анамнезе и наличием ИБС, позволяющая предположить взаимоусиливающее влияние данных факторов на риск развития ИБС у больных подагрой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Gout is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. Therefore, an association between coronary heart disease (CHD) and gout deserves careful examination. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of CHD and factors associated with CHD in patients (pts) with gout. Methods. 286 male patients with gout were included; age – 51.2 [42.8; 59.4] years (ys), disease duration – 6.2 [3.8; 12.1] ys. All patients underwent standard clinical examination, screening traditional risk factors (TRF) of CVD. We estimated the adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results. CHD was found in 111 out of the 286 pts (38.8%), MI had a history in 29.7%. Compared to individuals with CHD, participants without CHD were older (56.7 [52.1; 61.1] vs 46.2 [40.6; 53.4] ys), had longer duration of gout (9.3 [4.7; 15.1] vs 5.6 [3.3; 9.7] ys) (for all p&lt;0.05). Abdominal obesity (OR=3.6; 95% CI: 1.2–10.9), family history of CHD (OR=2.2; 95% CI: 1.3–5.4), disease duration of gout more 10 ys (OR=2.8; 95% CI: 1.6–4.7), age of gout onset &lt;35 ys (OR=5.5; 95% CI: 2.6–11.7), intraosseous tophi (OR=3.03; 95% CI: 1.8–5.01), nephrolithiasis (OR=1.7; 95% CI: 1.04–3.04), renal failure (OR=5.6; 95% CI: 2.7–11.4), serum total cholesterol (TC) (OR=1.6; 95% CI: 1.0–2.8), serum creatinine (OR=2.5; 95% CI: 1.2–5.1), increased the risk for CHD in patients with a gout. Conclusions. The prevalence of CHD was 38.8% among individuals with gout (third of patients had a history of MI 29.7%). Our study showed that both TRFs of CVD and the severity of gout and a history of renal failure contribute to the development of CHD in patients with gout.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подагра</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>традиционные факторы риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gout</kwd><kwd>co ronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>traditional risk factors of cardiovascular disease</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dehlin M, Jacobsson L, Roddy E. Global epidemiology of gout: Prevalence, incidence, treatment patterns and risk factors. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2020;16(7):380-390. doi: 10.1038/s41584-020-0441-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dehlin M, Jacobsson L, Roddy E. 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