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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2023-758-762</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3477</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМООРТОПЕДИЯ И РЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORTHOPEDIC RHEUMATOLOGY AND REHABILITATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коксовертебральный синдром: сложности диагностики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hip-spine syndrome: Diagnostic difficulties</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-6557</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каргальцев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kargaltsev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каргальцев Александр Александрович.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Kargaltsev.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexk10001@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim A. Makarov.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Makarov.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6068-3080</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лила</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lila</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а; 125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander M. Lila.</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A; 125993, Moscow, Barrikadnaya str., 2/1, building 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>758</fpage><lpage>762</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каргальцев А.А., Макаров М.А., Макаров С.А., Лила А.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каргальцев А.А., Макаров М.А., Макаров С.А., Лила А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kargaltsev A.A., Makarov M.A., Makarov S.A., Lila A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3477">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3477</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Коксовертебральный синдром (КВС) – сочетание остеоартрита (ОА) тазобедренного сустава (ТБС) и стеноза/спондилолистеза в поясничном отделе позвоночника (ПОП). Основная сложность ведения пациентов с КВС заключается в ранней диагностике и выборе тактики лечения, так как ошибки ведут к сохранению боли и неудовлетворенности больных. Существующие алгоритмы обследования и выбора тактики лечения не приводят к положительному результату в 15–20% случаев. В статье представлены результаты обследования пациентов с КВС.</p><p>Цель исследования – представить результаты клинического и инструментального обследования пациентов с коксовертебральным синдромом.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 378 пациентов с типичными жалобами (боли в ягодичной, паховой областях, по наружной поверхности бедра и в ПОП) и сложностями в определении источника боли. Всем больным проводились рентгенография ТБС и магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ) ПОП; в результате больные были разделены на три группы: с КВС (n=100), с изолированным поражением ТБС (n=172) и с изолированным поражением ПОП (n=106). Функциональный статус ТБС, ПОП и выраженность боли оценивались по шкалам Харриса, Освестри и визуальной аналоговой шкале соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У больных КВС интенсивность боли статистически значимо выше (в среднем 76,5±9,1 мм; p&lt;0,05), чем у пациентов с изолированным поражением ТБС (68,3±7,9 мм) или ПОП (67,4±7,9 мм). В группе КВС счет по шкале Харриса (52,7±8,1 балла) сопоставим с таковым у пациентов с поражением ТБС (55,5±9,1 балла), а результат оценки по шкале Освестри (44,2±7,6%) – с соответствующим показателем в группе с патологией ПОП (43,2±7,8%).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Высокая интенсивность боли, низкие показатели по шкале Харриса и высокие по шкале Освестри вместе с данными клинического осмотра на этапе первичного приема могут помочь заподозрить КВС и рекомендовать проведение инструментального обследования как ТБС, так и ПОП.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Hip-spine syndrome (HSS) is a combination of coexisting hip osteoarthritis (OA) and degenerative lumbar spine stenosis (LSS). Main difficulties in treating patients with HSS are in early diagnostics and in choosing right surgery, because mistakes lead to pain maintenance. Existing diagnostic algorithms show right surgery choosing failure in 15–20%. We present results of examination patients with HSS in our survey.</p><p>The aim – to present clinical and instrumental results of examination of patients with hip-spine syndrome.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We have examined 378 patients with typical pain pattern (buttocks, low back spine, groin and lateral hip) and difficulties in pain source definition. We performed hip X-rays and low back spine MRI.</p><p>Due to results we divided patients into three groups – patients with HSS (n=100), with hip OA (n=172) and patients with LSS (n=106). We used Harris Hip Score, Oswestry Disability Index and Visual Analogue Score to determine hip and lumbar spine functional status and pain level.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Patients with HSS had higher (p&lt;0.05) pain levels (76.5±9.1 mm) than patients with hip (68.3±7.9 mm) or lumbar spine pathology (67.4±7.9 mm). Harris Hip Score in patients wirh HSS (52.7±8.1 points) was same as in patients with hip OA (55.5±9.1 points), Oswestry Disability Index in these patients (44.2±7.6%) was same as in patients with LSS (43.2±7.8%).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. High pain level and low Harris Hip Score and Oswestry index, along with clinical examination, on first visit can help suspect hip-spine syndrome and recommend both hip and lumbar spine imaging.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коксовертебральный синдром</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>стеноз поясничного отдела позвоночника</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hip-spine syndrome</kwd><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>hip OA</kwd><kwd>lumbar spine stenosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Offierski CM, MacNab I. Hip-spine syndrome. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1983;8(3):316-321. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198304000-00014</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Offierski CM, MacNab I. Hip-spine syndrome. 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