<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47360/1995-4484-2024-474-483</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-3633</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОГРЕСС В РЕВМАТОЛОГИИ В XXI ВЕКЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROGRESS IN RHEUMATOLOGY IN XXI CENTURY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обновленные международные рекомендации (EULAR, 2023) по лечению псориатического артрита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Updated international recommendations (EULAR, 2023) for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5968-2403</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсакова</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsakova</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корсакова Юлия Леонидовна - старший научный сотрудник лаборатории спондилоартритов</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia Korsakova</p><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yulkorsakova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0579-1131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3195-5187</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрдес</surname><given-names>Ш. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erdes</surname><given-names>Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-4552</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1598-8360</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34а</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115522, Moscow, Kashirskoye Highway, 34A</p><p>119991, Moscow, Trubetskaya str., 8, building 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>474</fpage><lpage>483</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корсакова Ю.Л., Коротаева Т.В., Эрдес Ш.Ф., Логинова Е.Ю., Насонов Е.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корсакова Ю.Л., Коротаева Т.В., Эрдес Ш.Ф., Логинова Е.Ю., Насонов Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korsakova Y.L., Korotaeva T.V., Erdes S., Loginova E.Y., Nasonov E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3633">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3633</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы наблюдается значительный прогресс в изучении псориатического артрита (ПсА). Расширились возможности терапии псориаза (Пс) и ПсА. Для лечения ПсА применяют следующие лекарственные средства: традиционные синтетические базисные противовоспалительные препараты (БПВП); генно-инженерные биологические препараты, влияющие на фактор некроза опухоли, интерлейкин (ИЛ) 12/23 или ИЛ-23, а также ИЛ-17A и ИЛ-17A/F и таргетные синтетические БПВП, которые ингибируют янус-киназы или фосфодиэстеразу 4. Со времени публикации рекомендаций Европейского альянса ревматологических ассоциаций (EULAR, European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology) по лечению ПсА 2019 г. произошли изменения, поэтому потребовалось их обновление, в котором рассматривается лечение всего спектра проявлений ПсА, включая внескелетные изменения и сопутствующие заболевания. Обновленные рекомендации включают 7 общих принципов и 11 рекомендаций. В статье представлены рекомендации EULAR 2023 г. по лечению ПсА, а также перспективные направления научных исследований. Обновленные рекомендации должны быть полезны не только клиницистам, но и пациентам при обсуждении вариантов лечения и принятии решений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years, there has been significant progress in the study of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). The possibilities of psoriasis (Ps) and PsA therapy have expanded. The following drugs are used for the treatment of PsA: conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs); biological DMARDs targeting tumour necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin (IL) 12/23 or IL-23 pathway, and IL-17A and IL-17A/F pathway; and targeted synthetic DMARDs that inhibit Janus kinases or phosphodiesterase 4. There have been changes since the last EULAR (European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology) recommendations for the treatment of PsA from 2019, so an update was required, which examines the treatment of the entire spectrum of PsA manifestations, including cutaneous Ps, extra-musculoskeletal manifestations and concomitant diseases. The updated recommendations include 7 general principles and 11 recommendations. The article presents the EULAR recommendations for the treatment of PsA, as well as research agenda indicating priorities for future research in PsA. The updated recommendations should be useful not only for clinicians, but also for patients when discussing treatment options and making decisions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>международные рекомендации для лечения псориатического артрита</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>international recommendations for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проводилось в рамках выполнения фундаментальной научной темы «Совершенствование диагностики и фармакотерапии спондилоартритов на основании сравнительных результатов изучения (в том числе молекулярно-биологических, молекулярно-генетических, клинико-визуализационных) факторов прогрессирования заболевания и уровня качества жизни больных», утвержденной ученым советом ФГНБУ НИИР им. В.А. Насоновой (регистрационный номер темы в ЕГИСУ 1021051503111-9).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ritchlin CT, Colbert RA, Gladman DD. Psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376:2095-2096. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1505557</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ritchlin CT, Colbert RA, Gladman DD. Psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376:2095-2096. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1505557</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pittam B, Gupta S, Harrison NL, Robertson S, Hughes DM, Zhao SS. Prevalence of extra-articular manifestations in psoriatic arthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020;59(9):2199-2206. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa062</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pittam B, Gupta S, Harrison NL, Robertson S, Hughes DM, Zhao SS. Prevalence of extra-articular manifestations in psoriatic arthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020;59(9):2199-2206. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa062</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корсакова ЮЛ, Логинова ЕЮ, Коротаева ТВ, Губарь ЕЕ, Глухова СИ, и др. Бремя прогрессирования псориатического артрита. Данные общероссийского регистра. Терапевтический архив. 2022;94(5):622-627.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korsakova YL, Korotaeva TV, Loginova EY, Gubar EE, Vorobyeva LD, Glukhova SI, et al. A new integral enthesial-comorbididity index of psoriatic arthritis activity. Terapevticheskii arkhiv. 2022;94(5):622-627 (In Russ.). doi: 10.26442/00403660.2022.05.201506</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gossec L, Kerschbaumer A, Ferreira RJO, Aletaha D, Baraliakos X, Bertheussen H, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis with pharmacological therapies: 2023 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024;83(6):706-719. doi: 10.1136/ard-2024-225531</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gossec L, Kerschbaumer A, Ferreira RJO, Aletaha D, Baraliakos X, Bertheussen H, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis with pharmacological therapies: 2023 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024;83(6):706-719. doi: 10.1136/ard-2024-225531</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gossec L, Baraliakos X, Kerschbaumer A, de Wit M, McInnes I, Dougados M, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis with pharmacological therapies: 2019 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(6):700-712. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217159</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gossec L, Baraliakos X, Kerschbaumer A, de Wit M, McInnes I, Dougados M, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis with pharmacological therapies: 2019 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(6):700-712. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217159</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates LC, Soriano ER, Corp N, Bertheussen H, Callis Duffin K, Campanholo CB, et al.; GRAPPA Treatment Recommendations domain subcommittees. Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA): Updated treatment recommendations for psoriatic arthritis 2021. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2022;18(8):465-479. doi: 10.1038/s41584-022-00798-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates LC, Soriano ER, Corp N, Bertheussen H, Callis Duffin K, Campanholo CB, et al.; GRAPPA Treatment Recommendations domain subcommittees. Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA): Updated treatment recommendations for psoriatic arthritis 2021. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2022;18(8):465-479. doi: 10.1038/s41584-022-00798-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates L, Gossec L. The updated GRAPPA and EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis: Similarities and differences. Joint Bone Spine. 2023;90(1):105469. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2022.105469</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates L, Gossec L. The updated GRAPPA and EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis: Similarities and differences. Joint Bone Spine. 2023;90(1):105469. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2022.105469</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zabotti A, De Marco G, Gossec L, Baraliakos X, Aletaha D, Iagnocco A, et al. EULAR points to consider for the definition of clinical and imaging features suspicious for progression from psoriasis to psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82(9):1162-1170. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224148</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zabotti A, De Marco G, Gossec L, Baraliakos X, Aletaha D, Iagnocco A, et al. EULAR points to consider for the definition of clinical and imaging features suspicious for progression from psoriasis to psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82(9):1162-1170. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224148</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alharbi S, Ye JY, Lee KA, Chandran V, Cook RJ, Gladman DD. Remission in psoriatic arthritis: Definition and predictors. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020;50(6):1494-1499. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.01.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alharbi S, Ye JY, Lee KA, Chandran V, Cook RJ, Gladman DD. Remission in psoriatic arthritis: Definition and predictors. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020;50(6):1494-1499. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.01.012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferguson LD, Siebert S, McInnes IB, Sattar N. Cardiometabolic comorbidities in RA and PsA: Lessons learned and future directions. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2019;15(8):461-474. doi: 10.1038/s41584-019-0256-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferguson LD, Siebert S, McInnes IB, Sattar N. Cardiometabolic comorbidities in RA and PsA: Lessons learned and future directions. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2019;15(8):461-474. doi: 10.1038/s41584-019-0256-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lubrano E, Scriffignano S, de Vlam K, Ronga M, Perrotta FM, Lories R. Triple jump for the optimal management of psoriatic arthritis: Diet, sleep and exercise – A review. RMD Open. 2023;9(3):e003339. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003339</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lubrano E, Scriffignano S, de Vlam K, Ronga M, Perrotta FM, Lories R. Triple jump for the optimal management of psoriatic arthritis: Diet, sleep and exercise – A review. RMD Open. 2023;9(3):e003339. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003339</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh JA, Guyatt G, Ogdie A, Gladman DD, Deal C, Deodhar A, et al. Special article: 2018 American College of Rheumatology/National Psoriasis Foundation guideline for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019;71(1):5-32. doi: 10.1002/art.40726</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh JA, Guyatt G, Ogdie A, Gladman DD, Deal C, Deodhar A, et al. Special article: 2018 American College of Rheumatology/National Psoriasis Foundation guideline for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019;71(1):5-32. doi: 10.1002/art.40726</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smolen JS, Schöls M, Braun J, Dougados M, FitzGerald O, Gladman DD, et al. Treating axial spondyloarthritis and peripheral spondyloarthritis, especially psoriatic arthritis, to target: 2017 update of recommendations by an international task force. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018;77(1):3-17. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-211734</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smolen JS, Schöls M, Braun J, Dougados M, FitzGerald O, Gladman DD, et al. Treating axial spondyloarthritis and peripheral spondyloarthritis, especially psoriatic arthritis, to target: 2017 update of recommendations by an international task force. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018;77(1):3-17. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-211734</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates LC, Moverley AR, McParland L, Brown S, Navarro-Coy N, O’Dwyer JL, et al. Effect of tight control of inflammation in early psoriatic arthritis (TICOPA): A UK multicentre, openlabel, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015;386(10012):2489-2498. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00347-5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates LC, Moverley AR, McParland L, Brown S, Navarro-Coy N, O’Dwyer JL, et al. Effect of tight control of inflammation in early psoriatic arthritis (TICOPA): A UK multicentre, openlabel, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015;386(10012):2489-2498. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00347-5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mease PJ, Coates LC. Considerations for the definition of remission criteria in psoriatic arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2018;47(6):786-796. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.10.021</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mease PJ, Coates LC. Considerations for the definition of remission criteria in psoriatic arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2018;47(6):786-796. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.10.021</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hagège B, Tan E, Gayraud M, Fautrel B, Gossec L, Mitrovic S. Remission and low disease activity in psoriatic arthritis publications: A systematic literature review with meta-analysis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020;59(8):1818-1825. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa030</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hagège B, Tan E, Gayraud M, Fautrel B, Gossec L, Mitrovic S. Remission and low disease activity in psoriatic arthritis publications: A systematic literature review with meta-analysis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020;59(8):1818-1825. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa030</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Landewé RBM, van der Heijde D. Use of multidimensional composite scores in rheumatology: Parsimony versus subtlety. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80:280-285. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-216999</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Landewé RBM, van der Heijde D. Use of multidimensional composite scores in rheumatology: Parsimony versus subtlety. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80:280-285. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-216999</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orbai AM, de Wit M, Mease P, Shea JA, Gossec L, Leung YY, et al. International patient and physician consensus on a psoriatic arthritis core outcome set for clinical trials. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76(4):673-680. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210242</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orbai AM, de Wit M, Mease P, Shea JA, Gossec L, Leung YY, et al. International patient and physician consensus on a psoriatic arthritis core outcome set for clinical trials. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76(4):673-680. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210242</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vincken NLA, Balak DMW, Knulst AC, Welsing PMJ, van Laar JM. Systemic glucocorticoid use and the occurrence of flares in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis: A systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022;61(11):4232-4244. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac129</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vincken NLA, Balak DMW, Knulst AC, Welsing PMJ, van Laar JM. Systemic glucocorticoid use and the occurrence of flares in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis: A systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022;61(11):4232-4244. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac129</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ramiro S, Nikiphorou E, Sepriano A, Ortolan A, Webers C, Baraliakos X, et al. ASAS-EULAR recommendations for the management of axial spondyloarthritis: 2022 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82(1):19-34. doi: 10.1136/ard-2022-223296</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ramiro S, Nikiphorou E, Sepriano A, Ortolan A, Webers C, Baraliakos X, et al. ASAS-EULAR recommendations for the management of axial spondyloarthritis: 2022 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82(1):19-34. doi: 10.1136/ard-2022-223296</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vieira-Sousa E, Alves P, Rodrigues AM, Teixeira F, Tavares-Costa J, Bernardo A, et al. GO-DACT: A phase 3b randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of GOlimumab plus methotrexate (MTX) versus placebo plus MTX in improving DACTylitis in MTX-naive patients with psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(4):490-498. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216500</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vieira-Sousa E, Alves P, Rodrigues AM, Teixeira F, Tavares-Costa J, Bernardo A, et al. GO-DACT: A phase 3b randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of GOlimumab plus methotrexate (MTX) versus placebo plus MTX in improving DACTylitis in MTX-naive patients with psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(4):490-498. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216500</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kerschbaumer A, Smolen JS, Ferreira RJO, Bertheussen H, Baraliakos X, Aletaha D, et al. Efficacy and safety of pharmacological treatment of psoriatic arthritis: A systematic literature research informing the 2023 update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024;83(6):760-774. doi: 10.1136/ard-2024-225534</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kerschbaumer A, Smolen JS, Ferreira RJO, Bertheussen H, Baraliakos X, Aletaha D, et al. Efficacy and safety of pharmacological treatment of psoriatic arthritis: A systematic literature research informing the 2023 update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024;83(6):760-774. doi: 10.1136/ard-2024-225534</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mease PJ, Smolen JS, Behrens F, Nash P, Liu Leage S, Li L, et al.; SPIRIT H2H study group. A head-to-head comparison of the efficacy and safety of ixekizumab and adalimumab in biological-naïve patients with active psoriatic arthritis: 24-week results of a randomised, open-label, blinded-assessor trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(1):123-131. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215386</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mease PJ, Smolen JS, Behrens F, Nash P, Liu Leage S, Li L, et al.; SPIRIT H2H study group. A head-to-head comparison of the efficacy and safety of ixekizumab and adalimumab in biological-naïve patients with active psoriatic arthritis: 24-week results of a randomised, open-label, blinded-assessor trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(1):123-131. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215386</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McInnes IB, Behrens F, Mease PJ, Kavanaugh A, Ritchlin C, Nash P, et al.; EXCEED Study Group. Secukinumab versus adalimumab for treatment of active psoriatic arthritis (EXCEED): A double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, active-controlled, phase 3b trial. Lancet. 2020;395(10235):1496-1505. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30564-X</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McInnes IB, Behrens F, Mease PJ, Kavanaugh A, Ritchlin C, Nash P, et al.; EXCEED Study Group. Secukinumab versus adalimumab for treatment of active psoriatic arthritis (EXCEED): A double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, active-controlled, phase 3b trial. Lancet. 2020;395(10235):1496-1505. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30564-X</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gossec L, Siebert S, Bergmans P, de Vlam K, Gremese E, Joven-Ibáñez B, et al. Persistence and effectiveness of the IL-12/23 pathway inhibitor ustekinumab or tumour necrosis factor inhibitor treatment in patients with psoriatic arthritis: 1-year results from the real-world PsABio Study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022;81(6):823-830. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221640</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gossec L, Siebert S, Bergmans P, de Vlam K, Gremese E, Joven-Ibáñez B, et al. Persistence and effectiveness of the IL-12/23 pathway inhibitor ustekinumab or tumour necrosis factor inhibitor treatment in patients with psoriatic arthritis: 1-year results from the real-world PsABio Study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022;81(6):823-830. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221640</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mease PJ, Gottlieb AB, van der Heijde D, FitzGerald O, Johnsen A, Nys M, et al. Efficacy and safety of abatacept, a T-cell modulator, in a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study in psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76(9):1550-1558. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210724</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mease PJ, Gottlieb AB, van der Heijde D, FitzGerald O, Johnsen A, Nys M, et al. Efficacy and safety of abatacept, a T-cell modulator, in a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study in psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76(9):1550-1558. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210724</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Guelimi R, Garcia-Doval I, Hua C, Hughes C, et al. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: A network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023;7(7):CD011535. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011535.pub6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Guelimi R, Garcia-Doval I, Hua C, Hughes C, et al. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: A network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023;7(7):CD011535. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011535.pub6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McInnes IB, Asahina A, Coates LC, Landewé R, Merola JF, Ritchlin CT, et al. Bimekizumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis, naive to biologic treatment: A randomised, double-blind, placebocontrolled, phase 3 trial (BE OPTIMAL). Lancet. 2023;401(10370):25-37. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02302-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McInnes IB, Asahina A, Coates LC, Landewé R, Merola JF, Ritchlin CT, et al. Bimekizumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis, naive to biologic treatment: A randomised, double-blind, placebocontrolled, phase 3 trial (BE OPTIMAL). Lancet. 2023;401(10370):25-37. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02302-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Merola JF, Landewé R, McInnes IB, Mease PJ, Ritchlin CT, Tanaka Y, et al. Bimekizumab in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and previous inadequate response or intolerance to tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitors: A randomised, double-blind, placebocontrolled, phase 3 trial (BE COMPLETE). Lancet. 2023;401(10370):38-48. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02303-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merola JF, Landewé R, McInnes IB, Mease PJ, Ritchlin CT, Tanaka Y, et al. Bimekizumab in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and previous inadequate response or intolerance to tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitors: A randomised, double-blind, placebocontrolled, phase 3 trial (BE COMPLETE). Lancet. 2023;401(10370):38-48. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02303-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baraliakos X, Gossec L, Pournara E, Jeka S, Mera-Varela A, D’Angelo S, et al. Secukinumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis and axial manifestations: Results from the double-blind, randomised, phase 3 MAXIMISE trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80(5):582-590. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218808</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baraliakos X, Gossec L, Pournara E, Jeka S, Mera-Varela A, D’Angelo S, et al. Secukinumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis and axial manifestations: Results from the double-blind, randomised, phase 3 MAXIMISE trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80(5):582-590. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218808</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Helliwell PS, Gladman DD, Chakravarty SD, Kafka S, Karyekar CS, You Y, et al. Effects of ustekinumab on spondylitis-associated endpoints in TNFi-naïve active psoriatic arthritis patients with physician-reported spondylitis: Pooled results from two phase 3, randomised, controlled trials. RMD Open. 2020;6(1):e001149. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2019-001149</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Helliwell PS, Gladman DD, Chakravarty SD, Kafka S, Karyekar CS, You Y, et al. Effects of ustekinumab on spondylitis-associated endpoints in TNFi-naïve active psoriatic arthritis patients with physician-reported spondylitis: Pooled results from two phase 3, randomised, controlled trials. RMD Open. 2020;6(1):e001149. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2019-001149</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deodhar A, Gensler LS, Sieper J, Clark M, Calderon C, Wang Y, et al. Three multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in axial spondyloarthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019;71(2):258-270. doi: 10.1002/art.40728</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deodhar A, Gensler LS, Sieper J, Clark M, Calderon C, Wang Y, et al. Three multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in axial spondyloarthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019;71(2):258-270. doi: 10.1002/art.40728</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mease PJ, Helliwell PS, Gladman DD, Poddubnyy D, Baraliakos X, Chakravarty SD, et al. Efficacy of guselkumab on axial involvement in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and sacroiliitis: A post-hoc analysis of the phase 3 DISCOVER-1 and DISCOVER-2 studies. Lancet Rheumatol. 2021;3(10):e715-e723. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(21)00105-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mease PJ, Helliwell PS, Gladman DD, Poddubnyy D, Baraliakos X, Chakravarty SD, et al. Efficacy of guselkumab on axial involvement in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and sacroiliitis: A post-hoc analysis of the phase 3 DISCOVER-1 and DISCOVER-2 studies. Lancet Rheumatol. 2021;3(10):e715-e723. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(21)00105-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miyagawa I, Nakayamada S, Nakano K, Kubo S, Iwata S, Miyazaki Y, et al. Precision medicine using different biological DMARDs based on characteristic phenotypes of peripheral T helper cells in psoriatic arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2019;58(2):336-344. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/key069</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miyagawa I, Nakayamada S, Nakano K, Kubo S, Iwata S, Miyazaki Y, et al. Precision medicine using different biological DMARDs based on characteristic phenotypes of peripheral T helper cells in psoriatic arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2019;58(2):336-344. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/key069</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leung YY, Eder L, Orbai AM, Coates LC, de Wit M, Smolen JS, et al. Association between obesity and likelihood of remission or low disease activity status in psoriatic arthritis applying indexbased and patient-based definitions of remission: A cross-sectional study. RMD Open. 2023;9(3):e003157. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003157</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leung YY, Eder L, Orbai AM, Coates LC, de Wit M, Smolen JS, et al. Association between obesity and likelihood of remission or low disease activity status in psoriatic arthritis applying indexbased and patient-based definitions of remission: A cross-sectional study. RMD Open. 2023;9(3):e003157. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003157</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Drosos GC, Vedder D, Houben E, Boekel L, Atzeni F, Badreh S, et al. EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular risk management in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022;81(6):768-779. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221733</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drosos GC, Vedder D, Houben E, Boekel L, Atzeni F, Badreh S, et al. EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular risk management in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022;81(6):768-779. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221733</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tarannum S, Leung YY, Johnson SR, Widdifield J, Strand V, Rochon P, et al. Sex- and gender-related differences in psoriatic arthritis. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2022;18(9):513-526. doi: 10.1038/s41584-022-00810-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarannum S, Leung YY, Johnson SR, Widdifield J, Strand V, Rochon P, et al. Sex- and gender-related differences in psoriatic arthritis. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2022;18(9):513-526. doi: 10.1038/s41584-022-00810-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orbai AM, Perin J, Gorlier C, Coates LC, Kiltz U, Leung YY, et al. Determinants of patient-reported psoriatic arthritis impact of disease: An analysis of the association with sex in 458 patients from fourteen countries. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2020;72(12):1772-1779. doi: 10.1002/acr.24090</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orbai AM, Perin J, Gorlier C, Coates LC, Kiltz U, Leung YY, et al. Determinants of patient-reported psoriatic arthritis impact of disease: An analysis of the association with sex in 458 patients from fourteen countries. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2020;72(12):1772-1779. doi: 10.1002/acr.24090</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lindström U, di Giuseppe D, Exarchou S, Alenius GM, Olofsson T, Klingberg E, et al. Methotrexate treatment in early psoriatic arthritis in comparison to rheumatoid arthritis: An observational nationwide study. RMD Open. 2023;9(2):e002883. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002883</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lindström U, di Giuseppe D, Exarchou S, Alenius GM, Olofsson T, Klingberg E, et al. Methotrexate treatment in early psoriatic arthritis in comparison to rheumatoid arthritis: An observational nationwide study. RMD Open. 2023;9(2):e002883. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002883</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lindström U, Di Giuseppe D, Delcoigne B, Glintborg B, Möller B, Ciurea A, et al. Effectiveness and treatment retention of TNF inhibitors when used as monotherapy versus comedication with csDMARDs in 15 332 patients with psoriatic arthritis. Data from the EuroSpA collaboration. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80(11):1410-1418. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-220097</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lindström U, Di Giuseppe D, Delcoigne B, Glintborg B, Möller B, Ciurea A, et al. Effectiveness and treatment retention of TNF inhibitors when used as monotherapy versus comedication with csDMARDs in 15 332 patients with psoriatic arthritis. Data from the EuroSpA collaboration. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80(11):1410-1418. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-220097</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Behrens F, Cañete JD, Olivieri I, van Kuijk AW, McHugh N, Combe B. Tumour necrosis factor inhibitor monotherapy vs combination with MTX in the treatment of PsA: A systematic review of the literature. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2015;54(5):915-926. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keu415</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Behrens F, Cañete JD, Olivieri I, van Kuijk AW, McHugh N, Combe B. Tumour necrosis factor inhibitor monotherapy vs combination with MTX in the treatment of PsA: A systematic review of the literature. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2015;54(5):915-926. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keu415</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koehm M, Rossmanith T, Foldenauer AC, Herrmann E, Brandt-Jürgens J, Burmester GR, et al.; MUST Investigator Group. Methotrexate plus ustekinumab versus ustekinumab monotherapy in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (MUST): A randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3b, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Rheumatol. 2023;5(1):e14-e23. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(22)00329-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koehm M, Rossmanith T, Foldenauer AC, Herrmann E, Brandt-Jürgens J, Burmester GR, et al.; MUST Investigator Group. Methotrexate plus ustekinumab versus ustekinumab monotherapy in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (MUST): A randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3b, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Rheumatol. 2023;5(1):e14-e23. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(22)00329-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McInnes IB, Anderson JK, Magrey M, Merola JF, Liu Y, Kishimoto M, et al. Trial of upadacitinib and adalimumab for psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(13):1227-1239. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2022516</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McInnes IB, Anderson JK, Magrey M, Merola JF, Liu Y, Kishimoto M, et al. Trial of upadacitinib and adalimumab for psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(13):1227-1239. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2022516</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ytterberg SR, Bhatt DL, Mikuls TR, Koch GG, Fleischmann R, Rivas JL, et al.; ORAL Surveillance Investigators. Cardiovascular and cancer risk with tofacitinib in rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2022;386(4):316-326. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2109927</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ytterberg SR, Bhatt DL, Mikuls TR, Koch GG, Fleischmann R, Rivas JL, et al.; ORAL Surveillance Investigators. Cardiovascular and cancer risk with tofacitinib in rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2022;386(4):316-326. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2109927</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Medicine Agency. Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) – referral. URL: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/referrals/janus-kinase-inhibitors-jaki [Accessed: 7th November 2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Medicine Agency. Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) – referral. URL: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/referrals/janus-kinase-inhibitors-jaki [Accessed: 7th November 2023.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">US Food and Drug Administration. Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors: Drug safety communication – FDA requires warnings about increased risk of serious heart-related events, cancer, blood clots, and death. URL: https://www.fda.gov/safety/medical-productsafety-information/janus-kinase-jak-inhibitors-drug-safety-communication-fda-requires-warnings-about-increased-risk [Accessed: 7th November 2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">US Food and Drug Administration. Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors: Drug safety communication – FDA requires warnings about increased risk of serious heart-related events, cancer, blood clots, and death. URL: https://www.fda.gov/safety/medical-productsafety-information/janus-kinase-jak-inhibitors-drug-safety-communication-fda-requires-warnings-about-increased-risk [Accessed: 7th November 2023.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burmester GR, Cohen SB, Winthrop KL, Nash P, Irvine AD, Deodhar A, et al. Safety profile of upadacitinib over 15 000 patient-years across rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and atopic dermatitis. RMD Open. 2023;9(1):e002735. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002735</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burmester GR, Cohen SB, Winthrop KL, Nash P, Irvine AD, Deodhar A, et al. Safety profile of upadacitinib over 15 000 patient-years across rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and atopic dermatitis. RMD Open. 2023;9(1):e002735. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002735</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mease P, Charles-Schoeman C, Cohen S, Fallon L, Woolcott J, Yun H, et al. Incidence of venous and arterial thromboembolic events reported in the tofacitinib rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis development programmes and from realworld data. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(11):1400-1413. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216761</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mease P, Charles-Schoeman C, Cohen S, Fallon L, Woolcott J, Yun H, et al. Incidence of venous and arterial thromboembolic events reported in the tofacitinib rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis development programmes and from realworld data. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(11):1400-1413. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216761</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mease P, Gladman D, Coates L, Aelion J, Vasandani J, Kavanaugh A, et al. 16-week results from FOREMOST, a placebocontrolled study involving oligoarticular psoriatic arthritis treated with apremilast. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2023;75(Suppl 9):1691.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mease P, Gladman D, Coates L, Aelion J, Vasandani J, Kavanaugh A, et al. 16-week results from FOREMOST, a placebocontrolled study involving oligoarticular psoriatic arthritis treated with apremilast. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2023;75(Suppl 9):1691.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schett G, Lories RJ, D’Agostino MA, Elewaut D, Kirkham B, Soriano ER, et al. Enthesitis: From pathophysiology to treatment. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2017 ;13(12):731-741. doi: 10.1038/nrrheum.2017.188</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schett G, Lories RJ, D’Agostino MA, Elewaut D, Kirkham B, Soriano ER, et al. Enthesitis: From pathophysiology to treatment. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2017 ;13(12):731-741. doi: 10.1038/nrrheum.2017.188</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marchesoni A, De Marco G, Merashli M, McKenna F, Tinazzi I, Marzo-Ortega H, et al. The problem in differentiation between psoriatic-related polyenthesitis and fibromyalgia. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018;57(1):32-40. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex079</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marchesoni A, De Marco G, Merashli M, McKenna F, Tinazzi I, Marzo-Ortega H, et al. The problem in differentiation between psoriatic-related polyenthesitis and fibromyalgia. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018;57(1):32-40. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex079</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mulder MLM, Vriezekolk JE, van Hal TW, Nieboer LM, den Broeder N, de Jong EMGJ, et al. Comparing methotrexate monotherapy with methotrexate plus leflunomide combination therapy in psoriatic arthritis (COMPLETE-PsA): A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, trial. Lancet Rheumatol. 2022;4(4):e252-e261. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(22)00028-5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mulder MLM, Vriezekolk JE, van Hal TW, Nieboer LM, den Broeder N, de Jong EMGJ, et al. Comparing methotrexate monotherapy with methotrexate plus leflunomide combination therapy in psoriatic arthritis (COMPLETE-PsA): A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, trial. Lancet Rheumatol. 2022;4(4):e252-e261. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(22)00028-5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates LC, Tillett W, D’Agostino MA, Rahman P, Behrens F, McDearmon-Blondell EL, et al. Comparison between adalimumab introduction and methotrexate dose escalation in patients with inadequately controlled psoriatic arthritis (CONTROL): A randomised, open-label, two-part, phase 4 study. Lancet Rheumatol. 2022;4(4):e262-e273. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(22)00008-X</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates LC, Tillett W, D’Agostino MA, Rahman P, Behrens F, McDearmon-Blondell EL, et al. Comparison between adalimumab introduction and methotrexate dose escalation in patients with inadequately controlled psoriatic arthritis (CONTROL): A randomised, open-label, two-part, phase 4 study. Lancet Rheumatol. 2022;4(4):e262-e273. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(22)00008-X</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ogdie A, Shin DB, Love TJ, Gelfand JM. Body surface area affected by psoriasis and the risk for psoriatic arthritis: A prospective population-based cohort study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022;61(5):1877-1884. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab622</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ogdie A, Shin DB, Love TJ, Gelfand JM. Body surface area affected by psoriasis and the risk for psoriatic arthritis: A prospective population-based cohort study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022;61(5):1877-1884. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab622</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bachelez H, van de Kerkhof PC, Strohal R, Kubanov A, Valenzuela F, Lee JH, et al.; OPT Compare Investigators. Tofacitinib versus etanercept or placebo in moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis: A phase 3 randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2015;386(9993):552-561. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62113-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bachelez H, van de Kerkhof PC, Strohal R, Kubanov A, Valenzuela F, Lee JH, et al.; OPT Compare Investigators. Tofacitinib versus etanercept or placebo in moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis: A phase 3 randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2015;386(9993):552-561. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62113-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Papp KA, Blauvelt A, Bukhalo M, Gooderham M, Krueger JG, Lacour JP, et al. Risankizumab versus ustekinumab for moderateto-severe plaque psoriasis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(16):1551-1560. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1607017</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Papp KA, Blauvelt A, Bukhalo M, Gooderham M, Krueger JG, Lacour JP, et al. Risankizumab versus ustekinumab for moderateto-severe plaque psoriasis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(16):1551-1560. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1607017</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gottlieb AB, Merola JF, Reich K, Behrens F, Nash P, Griffiths CEM, et al. Efficacy of secukinumab and adalimumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis and concomitant moderate-tosevere plaque psoriasis: Results from EXCEED, a randomized, double-blind head-to-head monotherapy study. Br J Dermatol. 2021;185(6):1124-1134. doi: 10.1111/bjd.20413</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gottlieb AB, Merola JF, Reich K, Behrens F, Nash P, Griffiths CEM, et al. Efficacy of secukinumab and adalimumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis and concomitant moderate-tosevere plaque psoriasis: Results from EXCEED, a randomized, double-blind head-to-head monotherapy study. Br J Dermatol. 2021;185(6):1124-1134. doi: 10.1111/bjd.20413</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blauvelt A, Leonardi C, Elewski B, Crowley JJ, Guenther LC, Gooderham M, et al.; IXORA-R Study Group. A head-to-head comparison of ixekizumab vs. guselkumab in patients with moderate- to-severe plaque psoriasis: 24-week efficacy and safety results from a randomized, double-blinded trial. Br J Dermatol. 2021;184(6):1047-1058. doi: 10.1111/bjd.19509</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blauvelt A, Leonardi C, Elewski B, Crowley JJ, Guenther LC, Gooderham M, et al.; IXORA-R Study Group. A head-to-head comparison of ixekizumab vs. guselkumab in patients with moderate- to-severe plaque psoriasis: 24-week efficacy and safety results from a randomized, double-blinded trial. Br J Dermatol. 2021;184(6):1047-1058. doi: 10.1111/bjd.19509</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, Gasink C, Jacobstein D, Lang Y, Friedman JR, et al.; UNITI–IM-UNITI Study Group. Ustekinumab as induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2016;375(20):1946-1960. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602773</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, Gasink C, Jacobstein D, Lang Y, Friedman JR, et al.; UNITI–IM-UNITI Study Group. Ustekinumab as induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2016;375(20):1946-1960. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602773</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sandborn WJ, Su C, Sands BE, D’Haens GR, Vermeire S, Schreiber S, et al.; OCTAVE Induction 1, OCTAVE Induction 2, and OCTAVE Sustain Investigators. Tofacitinib as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(18):1723-1736. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606910</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sandborn WJ, Su C, Sands BE, D’Haens GR, Vermeire S, Schreiber S, et al.; OCTAVE Induction 1, OCTAVE Induction 2, and OCTAVE Sustain Investigators. Tofacitinib as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(18):1723-1736. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606910</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sands BE, Sandborn WJ, Panaccione R, O’Brien CD, Zhang H, Johanns J, et al.; UNIFI Study Group. Ustekinumab as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(13):1201-1214. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1900750</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sands BE, Sandborn WJ, Panaccione R, O’Brien CD, Zhang H, Johanns J, et al.; UNIFI Study Group. Ustekinumab as induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(13):1201-1214. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1900750</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Danese S, Vermeire S, Zhou W, Pangan AL, Siffledeen J, Greenbloom S, et al. Upadacitinib as induction and maintenance therapy for moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis: Results from three phase 3, multicentre, double-blind, randomised trials. Lancet. 2022;399(10341):2113-2128. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00581-5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danese S, Vermeire S, Zhou W, Pangan AL, Siffledeen J, Greenbloom S, et al. Upadacitinib as induction and maintenance therapy for moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis: Results from three phase 3, multicentre, double-blind, randomised trials. Lancet. 2022;399(10341):2113-2128. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00581-5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loftus EV Jr, Panés J, Lacerda AP, Peyrin-Biroulet L, D’Haens G, Panaccione R, et al. Upadacitinib induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2023;388(21):1966-1980. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2212728</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loftus EV Jr, Panés J, Lacerda AP, Peyrin-Biroulet L, D’Haens G, Panaccione R, et al. Upadacitinib induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn’s disease. N Engl J Med. 2023;388(21):1966-1980. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2212728</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Letarouilly JG, Pham T, Pierache A, Acquacalda É, Banneville B, Barbarot S, et al. New-onset inflammatory bowel diseases among IL-17 inhibitor-treated patients: Results from the case-control MISSIL study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022;61(7):2848-2855. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab819</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Letarouilly JG, Pham T, Pierache A, Acquacalda É, Banneville B, Barbarot S, et al. New-onset inflammatory bowel diseases among IL-17 inhibitor-treated patients: Results from the case-control MISSIL study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022;61(7):2848-2855. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab819</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emond B, Ellis LA, Chakravarty SD, Ladouceur M, Lefebvre P. Real-world incidence of inflammatory bowel disease among patients with other chronic inflammatory diseases treated with interleukin-17a or phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors. Curr Med Res Opin. 2019;35(10):1751-1759. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2019.1620713</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emond B, Ellis LA, Chakravarty SD, Ladouceur M, Lefebvre P. Real-world incidence of inflammatory bowel disease among patients with other chronic inflammatory diseases treated with interleukin-17a or phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors. Curr Med Res Opin. 2019;35(10):1751-1759. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2019.1620713</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamada A, Wang J, Komaki Y, Komaki F, Micic D, Sakuraba A. Systematic review with meta-analysis: Risk of new onset IBD with the use of anti-interleukin-17 agents. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2019;50(4):373-385. doi: 10.1111/apt.15397</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamada A, Wang J, Komaki Y, Komaki F, Micic D, Sakuraba A. Systematic review with meta-analysis: Risk of new onset IBD with the use of anti-interleukin-17 agents. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2019;50(4):373-385. doi: 10.1111/apt.15397</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye W, Tucker LJ, Coates LC. Tapering and discontinuation of biologics in patients with psoriatic arthritis with low disease activity. Drugs. 2018;78(16):1705-1715. doi: 10.1007/s40265-018-0994-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye W, Tucker LJ, Coates LC. Tapering and discontinuation of biologics in patients with psoriatic arthritis with low disease activity. Drugs. 2018;78(16):1705-1715. doi: 10.1007/s40265-018-0994-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates LC, Pillai SG, Tahir H, Valter I, Chandran V, Kameda H, et al.; SPIRIT-P3 Study Group. Withdrawing ixekizumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis who achieved minimal disease activity: Results from a randomized, double-blind withdrawal study. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2021;73(9):1663-1672. doi: 10.1002/art.41716</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates LC, Pillai SG, Tahir H, Valter I, Chandran V, Kameda H, et al.; SPIRIT-P3 Study Group. Withdrawing ixekizumab in patients with psoriatic arthritis who achieved minimal disease activity: Results from a randomized, double-blind withdrawal study. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2021;73(9):1663-1672. doi: 10.1002/art.41716</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruwaard J, L’Ami MJ, Kneepkens EL, Krieckaert C, Nurmohamed MT, Hooijberg F, et al. Interval prolongation of etanercept in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis: A randomized controlled trial. Scand J Rheumatol. 2023;52(2):129-136. doi: 10.1080/03009742.2022.2028364</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruwaard J, L’Ami MJ, Kneepkens EL, Krieckaert C, Nurmohamed MT, Hooijberg F, et al. Interval prolongation of etanercept in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis: A randomized controlled trial. Scand J Rheumatol. 2023;52(2):129-136. doi: 10.1080/03009742.2022.2028364</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
