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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2011-603</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-741</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФЕБУКСОСТАТ - НОВЫЙ ПРЕПАРАТ В ТЕРАПИИ ПОДАГРЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Febuxostat is a novel drug in therapy for gout</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барскова</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barskova</surname><given-names>V G</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kater1104@yahoo.com  &amp;lt;mailto:kater1104@yahoo.com&amp;gt;</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Il'inykh</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Il'inykh</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kater1104@yahoo.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Евгений Львович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E L</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барскова</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barskova</surname><given-names>V G</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ilyinykh</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyinykh</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Евгений Львович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E L</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>49</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>№2 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барскова В.Г., Il'inykh E.V., Насонов Е.Л., Барскова В.Г., Ilyinykh E.V., Насонов Е.Л., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барскова В.Г., Il'inykh E.V., Насонов Е.Л., Барскова В.Г., Ilyinykh E.V., Насонов Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barskova V.G., Il'inykh E.V., Nasonov E.L., Barskova V.G., Ilyinykh E.V., Nasonov E.L.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/741">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/741</self-uri></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Okamoto K., Eger B.T., Nishino T. et al. An extremely potent inhibitor of xanthinoxidoreductase. J Bio Chem 2003;278(3):1848-55.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fox I.H., Wyngaarden J.B., Kelley W.N. Depletion of erythrocyte phosphoribosylpyrophosphate in man: a newly observed effect of allopurinol. N Engl J Med 1970;283:1177- 82.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Beardmore T.D., Kelley W.N. Mechanism of allopurinol-mediated inhibition of pyrimidine biosyntesis. J Lab Clin Med 1971;78:696-704.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nishida Y., Kamatami N., Tanimoto K., Akaoka I. Inhibition of purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity and of T-cell function with allopurinol-riboside. Agents Actions 1979;9:549-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fox R.M., Royse-Smith D., O'Sallivan W.J. Orotidinuria induced by allopurinol. Science 1970;168:861-2.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zhao L., Takano Y., Horiuchi H. Effect of febuxostat, a novel non-purine, selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase (NP-SIXO), on enzymes in purine and pyrimidine methabolism pathway. Arthr Rheum 2003;48(Suppl. 9):531.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bruce S.P. Febuxostat: a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor for the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout. Ann Pharmacother 2006;40:2187-94.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grabowski B.A., Vernillet L., Khosravan R. et al. Absorbtion, metabolism and excretion of [14C] febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase, in healthy male subject. Drug Metab Rev 2005;37:111.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Kisicki J., Khosravan R. et al. Febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase, is safe and decreases serum urate in healthy volunteers. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2004;23:1111-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Grabowski B.A., Wu J T. et al. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase, in dose escalation study in healthy subjects. Clin Pharmacokinet 2006;45:821-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Komoriya K., Hoshide S., Takeda K. et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and safety of febuxostat (TMX-67), a non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase/xantine dehydrogenase (NPSIXO) in patientsbwith gout and/or hyperuricemia. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2004;23:1119-22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mukoyoshi M., Nishimura S., Hoshide S. et al. In vitro drug-drug interaction studies with febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase: plasma protein binding, identification of metabolic enzymes and cytochrome P450 inhibition. Xenobiotica 2008;38:496-510.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Kukulka M.J., Wu J.T. et al. The effect of age and gender on pharma-cokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. J Clin Pharmacol 2008;48:1014-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Swan S., Khosravan R., Mauer M.D. et al. Effect of renal impairment on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthr Rheum 2003;48(Suppl. 9):529.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zhang W., Doherty M., Pascual E. et al. EULAR evidence based recommendations for gout. Part I: Diagnosis. Report of a task force of the standing committee for international clinical studies including therapeutics (ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis 2006;65(10):1312-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grabowski B.A., Khosravan R., Wu J.T. et al. Effect of hydrochlorothiazide on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat. Arthr Rheum 2005;52:103-4. 13. 13.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grabowski B.A., Khosravan R., Wu J.T. et al. Effect of hydrochlorothiazide on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2010;70(1):57-64.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Mayer M.D., Wu J.T. Effect of concomitant administration of febuxostat and colchicine on pharmacokinetics of febuxostat and colchicine at steady state. Arthr Rheum 2005;52(Suppl.)102-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Wu J.T., Joseph-Ridge N. et al. Pharmacokinetic interactions of concomitant administration of febuxostat and NSAIDs. J Clin Pharmacol 2006;46:855-66.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Kukulka M.J, Wu J.T. et al. The effect of age and gender on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. J Clin Pharmacol 2008;48:1014-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L. et al. Febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase: A twenty-eight-day, multicenter, phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response clinical trial examining safety and efficacy in patients with gout. Arthr Rheum 2005;52(3):916-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Seegmiller J.E. Xantine stone formation. Am J Med 1968;45:780-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L. et al Febuxostat compared with allopurinol in patients with hyperuricemia and gout. New Engl J Med 2005;8:2450-61.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L., Becker M.A. et al. A phase II, long term open-label safety and efficacy study of febuxostat, a novel non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthr Rheum 2004;50:336.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of gouty tophi during treatment with febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthr Rheum 2004;50:336.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R. et al. Febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, therapy in allopurinol intolerant patients. Arthr Rheum 2004;50:336.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R., Becker M.A., Wortmann R.L. et al. The FOCUS trial 48-month interim analysis: long-term clinical outcomes of treatment with febuxostat in subjects with gout in an ongoing phase 2, open-label extension study. Ann Rheum Dis 2006;65:93.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R., Becker M.A., Wortmann R.L. et al. Febuxostat vs allopurinol and placebo in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: the 28-week APEX study. Arthr Rheum 2005;52:680.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wortmann R.L., Becker M.A.,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R. et al. Effect of febuxostat or allopurinol on the clinical manifestations of gout: reduction in gout flares and tophus size over time in the EXCEL trial. ACR/ARHP Annual Scientific Meeting, 2006.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Espinoza L. et al. A phase III randomized, controlled, multicenter, double-blind trial comparing efficacy and safety of daily febuxostat and allopurinol in subjects with gout; Presented at: the Meeting of the American College of Rheumatology; October 24-29, 2008; San Francisco, California, abstr L11;57.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sanchez-Lozada L.G., Tapia E., Bautista-Garcia P. et al. Effects of febuxostat on metabolic and renal alteration in rats with fructose-induced metabolic syndrome. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2008;294:710-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nakagawa T., Hu H., Zharikov S. et al. A casual role of uric acid in fructose-induced metabolic syndrome. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2006;290:625-31.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;EMA (European Medicines Agency) Available at: &amp;lt;http://www.emea.europa.eu/&amp;gt;humandocs/Humans/EPAR/adenuric/adenuric.htm (accessed November 10, 2008). 34.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;NICE (National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence) 2008a. Available at: &amp;lt;http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/STA&amp;gt;FebuxostatGoutFAD.pdf&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Okamoto K., Eger B.T., Nishino T. et al. An extremely potent inhibitor of xanthinoxidoreductase. J Bio Chem 2003;278(3):1848-55.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fox I.H., Wyngaarden J.B., Kelley W.N. Depletion of erythrocyte phosphoribosylpyrophosphate in man: a newly observed effect of allopurinol. N Engl J Med 1970;283:1177- 82.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Beardmore T.D., Kelley W.N. Mechanism of allopurinol-mediated inhibition of pyrimidine biosyntesis. J Lab Clin Med 1971;78:696-704.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nishida Y., Kamatami N., Tanimoto K., Akaoka I. Inhibition of purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity and of T-cell function with allopurinol-riboside. Agents Actions 1979;9:549-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fox R.M., Royse-Smith D., O'Sallivan W.J. Orotidinuria induced by allopurinol. Science 1970;168:861-2.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zhao L., Takano Y., Horiuchi H. Effect of febuxostat, a novel non-purine, selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase (NP-SIXO), on enzymes in purine and pyrimidine methabolism pathway. Arthr Rheum 2003;48(Suppl. 9):531.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bruce S.P. Febuxostat: a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor for the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout. Ann Pharmacother 2006;40:2187-94.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grabowski B.A., Vernillet L., Khosravan R. et al. Absorbtion, metabolism and excretion of [14C] febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase, in healthy male subject. Drug Metab Rev 2005;37:111.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Kisicki J., Khosravan R. et al. Febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase, is safe and decreases serum urate in healthy volunteers. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2004;23:1111-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Grabowski B.A., Wu J T. et al. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase, in dose escalation study in healthy subjects. Clin Pharmacokinet 2006;45:821-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Komoriya K., Hoshide S., Takeda K. et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and safety of febuxostat (TMX-67), a non-purine selective inhibitor of xantine oxidase/xantine dehydrogenase (NPSIXO) in patientsbwith gout and/or hyperuricemia. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2004;23:1119-22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mukoyoshi M., Nishimura S., Hoshide S. et al. In vitro drug-drug interaction studies with febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase: plasma protein binding, identification of metabolic enzymes and cytochrome P450 inhibition. Xenobiotica 2008;38:496-510.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Kukulka M.J., Wu J.T. et al. The effect of age and gender on pharma-cokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. J Clin Pharmacol 2008;48:1014-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Swan S., Khosravan R., Mauer M.D. et al. Effect of renal impairment on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthr Rheum 2003;48(Suppl. 9):529.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zhang W., Doherty M., Pascual E. et al. EULAR evidence based recommendations for gout. Part I: Diagnosis. Report of a task force of the standing committee for international clinical studies including therapeutics (ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis 2006;65(10):1312-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grabowski B.A., Khosravan R., Wu J.T. et al. Effect of hydrochlorothiazide on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat. Arthr Rheum 2005;52:103-4. 13. 13.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Grabowski B.A., Khosravan R., Wu J.T. et al. Effect of hydrochlorothiazide on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2010;70(1):57-64.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Mayer M.D., Wu J.T. Effect of concomitant administration of febuxostat and colchicine on pharmacokinetics of febuxostat and colchicine at steady state. Arthr Rheum 2005;52(Suppl.)102-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Wu J.T., Joseph-Ridge N. et al. Pharmacokinetic interactions of concomitant administration of febuxostat and NSAIDs. J Clin Pharmacol 2006;46:855-66.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Khosravan R., Kukulka M.J, Wu J.T. et al. The effect of age and gender on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. J Clin Pharmacol 2008;48:1014-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L. et al. Febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase: A twenty-eight-day, multicenter, phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response clinical trial examining safety and efficacy in patients with gout. Arthr Rheum 2005;52(3):916-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Seegmiller J.E. Xantine stone formation. Am J Med 1968;45:780-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L. et al Febuxostat compared with allopurinol in patients with hyperuricemia and gout. New Engl J Med 2005;8:2450-61.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L., Becker M.A. et al. A phase II, long term open-label safety and efficacy study of febuxostat, a novel non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthr Rheum 2004;50:336.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of gouty tophi during treatment with febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthr Rheum 2004;50:336.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R. et al. Febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, therapy in allopurinol intolerant patients. Arthr Rheum 2004;50:336.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R., Becker M.A., Wortmann R.L. et al. The FOCUS trial 48-month interim analysis: long-term clinical outcomes of treatment with febuxostat in subjects with gout in an ongoing phase 2, open-label extension study. Ann Rheum Dis 2006;65:93.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R., Becker M.A., Wortmann R.L. et al. Febuxostat vs allopurinol and placebo in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: the 28-week APEX study. Arthr Rheum 2005;52:680.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wortmann R.L., Becker M.A.,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schumacher H.R. et al. Effect of febuxostat or allopurinol on the clinical manifestations of gout: reduction in gout flares and tophus size over time in the EXCEL trial. ACR/ARHP Annual Scientific Meeting, 2006.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Espinoza L. et al. A phase III randomized, controlled, multicenter, double-blind trial comparing efficacy and safety of daily febuxostat and allopurinol in subjects with gout; Presented at: the Meeting of the American College of Rheumatology; October 24-29, 2008; San Francisco, California, abstr L11;57.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sanchez-Lozada L.G., Tapia E., Bautista-Garcia P. et al. Effects of febuxostat on metabolic and renal alteration in rats with fructose-induced metabolic syndrome. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2008;294:710-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nakagawa T., Hu H., Zharikov S. et al. A casual role of uric acid in fructose-induced metabolic syndrome. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2006;290:625-31.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;EMA (European Medicines Agency) Available at: &amp;lt;http://www.emea.europa.eu/&amp;gt;humandocs/Humans/EPAR/adenuric/adenuric.htm (accessed November 10, 2008). 34.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;NICE (National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence) 2008a. Available at: &amp;lt;http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/STA&amp;gt;FebuxostatGoutFAD.pdf&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
