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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научно-практическая ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatology Science and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-4484</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1995-4492</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1995-4484-2013-644</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rsp-782</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Значение воспаления в развитии жесткости сосудистой стенки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Significance of inflammation in the development of vascular wall stiffness</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Noskov</surname><given-names>S M</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Noskov</surname><given-names>S M</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zavodchikov</surname><given-names>Andrei Aleksandrovich</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavodchikov</surname><given-names>Andrei Aleksandrovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">and-zavod-chikov@yandex.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Shirokova</surname><given-names>K Yu</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirokova</surname><given-names>K Yu</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Krasivina</surname><given-names>I G</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasivina</surname><given-names>I G</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lavrukhina</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrukhina</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>51</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>№2 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Noskov S.M., Zavodchikov A.A., Shirokova K.Y., Krasivina I.G., Lavrukhina A.A., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Noskov S.M., Zavodchikov A.A., Shirokova K.Y., Krasivina I.G., Lavrukhina A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Noskov S.M., Zavodchikov A.A., Shirokova K.Y., Krasivina I.G., Lavrukhina A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/782">https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/782</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается проблема жесткости артериальной стенки при ревматических заболеваниях. Показана роль воспаления в патогенезе увеличения сосудистой жесткости, рассмотрены ее механизмы на уровне изменения клеточных компонентов, клинические признаки ассоциации воспаления и артериальной жесткости и возможности ее уменьшения, поиск новых терапевтических стратегий снижения жесткости артериальных сосудов с помощью применения противоревматических препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review deals with arterial wall stiffness in rheumatic diseases. It shows a role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of increased vascular stiffness, considers its mechanisms at the level of altered cell components, the clinical signs of an inflammation-arterial stiffness association and the possibilities of its reduction, and a search for novel therapeutic strategies to diminish the stiffness of arterial vessels with antirheumatic drugs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>сосудистая жесткость</kwd><kwd>ревматические заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>vascular stiffness</kwd><kwd>rheumatic diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Boutouyrie P., Tropeano A.I., Asmar R. et al. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of primary coronary events in hypertensive patients: a longitudinal study. Hypertension 2002;39:10-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Laurent S., Katsahian S., Fassot C. et al. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of fatal stroke in essential hypertension. Stroke 2003;34:1203-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sutton-Tyrrell K., Najjar S.S., Boudreau R.M. et al. Elevated aortic pulse wave velocity, a marker of arterial stiffness, predicts cardiovascular events in well-functioning older adults. Circulation 2005;111:3384-90.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Scuteri A., Najjar S.S., Muller D.C. et al. Metabolic syndrome amplifies the age-associated increases in vascular thickness and stiffness. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;43:1388-95.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zieman S.J., Melenovsky V., Kass D.A. Mechanisms, pathophysiology, and therapy of arterial stiffness. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005;25:932-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lakatta E.G., Levy D. Arterial and cardiac aging: major shareholders in cardiovascular disease enterprises. Part I: aging arteries: a «set up» for vascular disease. Circulation 2003;107:139-46.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lakatta E.G. Arterial and cardiac aging: major shareholders in cardiovascular disease enterprises. Part III: cellular and molecular clues to heart and arterial aging. Circulation 2003;107:490-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jacob M.P. Extracellular matrix remodeling and matrix metallo-proteinases in the vascular wall during aging and in pathological conditions. Biomed Pharmacother 2003;57:195-202.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wang M., Lakatta E.G. Altered regulation of matrix metallopro-teinase-2 in aortic remodeling during aging. Hypertension 2002;39:865-73.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Galis Z.S., Khatri J.J. Matrix metalloproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Circ Res 2002;90:251-62.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wang M., Zhang J., Jiang L.Q. et al. Proinflammatory profile within the grossly normal aged human aortic wall. Hypertension 2007;50:219-27.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Csiszar A., Ungvari Z., Edwards J.G. et al. Aging-induced phenotypic changes and oxidative stress impair coronary arteriolar function. Circ Res 2002;90:1159-66.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Csiszar A., Ungvari Z., Koller A. et al. Aging-induced proinflam-matory shift in cytokine expression profile in coronary arteries. FASEB J 2003;17:1183-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Spinetti G., Wang M., Monticone R. et al. Rat aortic MCP-1 and its receptor CCR2 increase with age and alter vascular smooth muscle cell function. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2004;24:1397-402.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ishibashi M., Hiasa K., Zhao Q. et al. Critical role of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 receptor CCR2 on monocytes in hypertension-induced vascular inflammation and remodeling. Circ Res 2004;94:1203-10.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Viedt C., Vogel J., Athanasiou T. et al. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 induces proliferation and interleukin-6 production in human smooth muscle cells by differential activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and activator protein-1. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2002;22:914-20.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pasceri V., Willerson J.T., Yeh E.T. Direct proinflammatory effect of C-reactive protein on human endothelial cells. Circulation 2000;102:2165-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Venugopal S.K., Devaraj S., Yuhanna I. et al. Demonstration that C-reactive protein decreases eNOS expression and bioactivity in human aortic endothelial cells. Circulation 2002;106:1439-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mahmud A., Feely J. Arterial stiffness is related to systemic inflammation in essential hypertension. Hypertension 2005;46:1118-22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nagano M., Nakamura M., Sato K. et al. Association between serum C-reactive protein levels and pulse wave velocity: a population-based cross-sectional study in a general population. Atherosclerosis 2005;180:189-95.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Boos C.J., Lip G.Y. Elevated high-sensitive C-reactive protein, large arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis: a relationship between inflammation and hypertension? J Hum Hypertens 2005;19:511-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Patel R.S., Al Mheid I., Morris A.A. et al. Oxidative stress is associated with impaired arterial elasticity. Atherosclerosis 2011;218:90-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Park S., Lakatta E.G. Role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of arterial stiffness. Yonsei Med J 2012;53:258-61.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McEniery C.M., Spratt M., Munnery M. et al. An analysis of prospective risk factors for aortic stiffness in men: 20-year follow-up from the Caerphilly prospective study. Hypertension 2010;56:36-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Новикова Д.С., Попкова Т.В., Мач Э.С., Насонов Е.Л. Ригидность артерий — интегральный показатель сердечнососудистого риска у больных ревматоидным артритом. Науч-практич ревматол 2009;5:38-48.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ребров А.П., Гайдукова И.З. Повреждение эндотелия и жесткость сосудистой стенки у больных псориатическим артритом. Саратов науч-мед журн 2009;5:544-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Никитина Н.М., Ребров А.П. Определение риска развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у больных ревматоидным артритом. Тер арх 2009;6:29-33.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Takami T., Shigemasa M. Efficacy of various antihypertensive agents as evaluated by indices of vascular stiffness in elderly hypertensive patients. Hypertens Res 2003;26:609-14.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Munakata M., Nagasaki A., Nunokawa T. et al. Effects of valsartan and nifedipine coat-core on systemic arterial stiffness in hypertensive patients. Am J Hypertens 2004;17(11 Pt 1):1050—5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lunder M., Janfc M., Jug B., Sabovfc M. The effects of low-dose fluvastatin and valsartan combination on arterial function: A randomized clinical trial. Eur J Intern Med 2012;23:261—6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Цома В.В. Возможности медикаментозной коррекции жесткости сосудов при дислипидемии. Междунар эндокринол журн 2008;6:18.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Maki-Petaja K.M., Hall F.C., Booth A.D. et al. Rheumatoid arthritis is associated with increased aortic pulse-wave velocity, which is reduced by anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha therapy. Circulation 2006;114:1185—92.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Angel K., Provan S.A., Fagerhol M.K. et al. Effect of 1-year anti-TNF-a therapy on aortic stiffness, carotid atherosclerosis, and cal-protectin in inflammatory arthropathies: a controlled study. Am J Hypertens 2012;doi:10.1038/ajh.2012.12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mathieu S., Pereira B., Dubost J.J. et al. No significant change in arterial stiffness in RA after 6 months and 1 year of rituximab treatment. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2012;51:1107—11.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Capkin E., Karkucak M., Kiris A. et al. Anti-TNF-a therapy may not improve arterial stiffness in patients with AS: a 24-week follow-up. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2012;51:910-4.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schillaci G., Bartoloni E., Pucci G. et al. Aortic stiffness is increased in polymyalgia rheumatica and improves after steroidtreatment. Ann Rheum Dis 2012;71:1151-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Martinez-Calatrava M.J., Largo R., Herrero-Beaumont G. Improvement of experimental accelerated atherosclerosis by chondroitin sulphate. Osteoarthr Cartilage 2010;18(Suppl 1):S12—S16.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Boutouyrie P., Tropeano A.I., Asmar R. et al. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of primary coronary events in hypertensive patients: a longitudinal study. Hypertension 2002;39:10-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Laurent S., Katsahian S., Fassot C. et al. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of fatal stroke in essential hypertension. Stroke 2003;34:1203-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sutton-Tyrrell K., Najjar S.S., Boudreau R.M. et al. Elevated aortic pulse wave velocity, a marker of arterial stiffness, predicts cardiovascular events in well-functioning older adults. Circulation 2005;111:3384-90.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Scuteri A., Najjar S.S., Muller D.C. et al. Metabolic syndrome amplifies the age-associated increases in vascular thickness and stiffness. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;43:1388-95.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zieman S.J., Melenovsky V., Kass D.A. Mechanisms, pathophysiology, and therapy of arterial stiffness. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005;25:932-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lakatta E.G., Levy D. Arterial and cardiac aging: major shareholders in cardiovascular disease enterprises. Part I: aging arteries: a «set up» for vascular disease. Circulation 2003;107:139-46.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lakatta E.G. Arterial and cardiac aging: major shareholders in cardiovascular disease enterprises. Part III: cellular and molecular clues to heart and arterial aging. Circulation 2003;107:490-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jacob M.P. Extracellular matrix remodeling and matrix metallo-proteinases in the vascular wall during aging and in pathological conditions. Biomed Pharmacother 2003;57:195-202.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wang M., Lakatta E.G. Altered regulation of matrix metallopro-teinase-2 in aortic remodeling during aging. Hypertension 2002;39:865-73.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Galis Z.S., Khatri J.J. Matrix metalloproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Circ Res 2002;90:251-62.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wang M., Zhang J., Jiang L.Q. et al. Proinflammatory profile within the grossly normal aged human aortic wall. Hypertension 2007;50:219-27.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Csiszar A., Ungvari Z., Edwards J.G. et al. Aging-induced phenotypic changes and oxidative stress impair coronary arteriolar function. Circ Res 2002;90:1159-66.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Csiszar A., Ungvari Z., Koller A. et al. Aging-induced proinflam-matory shift in cytokine expression profile in coronary arteries. FASEB J 2003;17:1183-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Spinetti G., Wang M., Monticone R. et al. Rat aortic MCP-1 and its receptor CCR2 increase with age and alter vascular smooth muscle cell function. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2004;24:1397-402.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ishibashi M., Hiasa K., Zhao Q. et al. Critical role of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 receptor CCR2 on monocytes in hypertension-induced vascular inflammation and remodeling. Circ Res 2004;94:1203-10.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Viedt C., Vogel J., Athanasiou T. et al. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 induces proliferation and interleukin-6 production in human smooth muscle cells by differential activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and activator protein-1. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2002;22:914-20.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pasceri V., Willerson J.T., Yeh E.T. Direct proinflammatory effect of C-reactive protein on human endothelial cells. Circulation 2000;102:2165-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Venugopal S.K., Devaraj S., Yuhanna I. et al. Demonstration that C-reactive protein decreases eNOS expression and bioactivity in human aortic endothelial cells. Circulation 2002;106:1439-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mahmud A., Feely J. Arterial stiffness is related to systemic inflammation in essential hypertension. Hypertension 2005;46:1118-22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nagano M., Nakamura M., Sato K. et al. Association between serum C-reactive protein levels and pulse wave velocity: a population-based cross-sectional study in a general population. Atherosclerosis 2005;180:189-95.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Boos C.J., Lip G.Y. Elevated high-sensitive C-reactive protein, large arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis: a relationship between inflammation and hypertension? J Hum Hypertens 2005;19:511-3.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Patel R.S., Al Mheid I., Morris A.A. et al. Oxidative stress is associated with impaired arterial elasticity. Atherosclerosis 2011;218:90-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Park S., Lakatta E.G. Role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of arterial stiffness. Yonsei Med J 2012;53:258-61.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;McEniery C.M., Spratt M., Munnery M. et al. An analysis of prospective risk factors for aortic stiffness in men: 20-year follow-up from the Caerphilly prospective study. Hypertension 2010;56:36-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Новикова Д.С., Попкова Т.В., Мач Э.С., Насонов Е.Л. Ригидность артерий — интегральный показатель сердечнососудистого риска у больных ревматоидным артритом. Науч-практич ревматол 2009;5:38-48.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ребров А.П., Гайдукова И.З. Повреждение эндотелия и жесткость сосудистой стенки у больных псориатическим артритом. Саратов науч-мед журн 2009;5:544-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Никитина Н.М., Ребров А.П. Определение риска развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у больных ревматоидным артритом. Тер арх 2009;6:29-33.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Takami T., Shigemasa M. Efficacy of various antihypertensive agents as evaluated by indices of vascular stiffness in elderly hypertensive patients. Hypertens Res 2003;26:609-14.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Munakata M., Nagasaki A., Nunokawa T. et al. Effects of valsartan and nifedipine coat-core on systemic arterial stiffness in hypertensive patients. Am J Hypertens 2004;17(11 Pt 1):1050—5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lunder M., Janfc M., Jug B., Sabovfc M. The effects of low-dose fluvastatin and valsartan combination on arterial function: A randomized clinical trial. Eur J Intern Med 2012;23:261—6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Цома В.В. Возможности медикаментозной коррекции жесткости сосудов при дислипидемии. Междунар эндокринол журн 2008;6:18.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Maki-Petaja K.M., Hall F.C., Booth A.D. et al. Rheumatoid arthritis is associated with increased aortic pulse-wave velocity, which is reduced by anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha therapy. Circulation 2006;114:1185—92.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Angel K., Provan S.A., Fagerhol M.K. et al. Effect of 1-year anti-TNF-a therapy on aortic stiffness, carotid atherosclerosis, and cal-protectin in inflammatory arthropathies: a controlled study. Am J Hypertens 2012;doi:10.1038/ajh.2012.12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mathieu S., Pereira B., Dubost J.J. et al. No significant change in arterial stiffness in RA after 6 months and 1 year of rituximab treatment. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2012;51:1107—11.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Capkin E., Karkucak M., Kiris A. et al. Anti-TNF-a therapy may not improve arterial stiffness in patients with AS: a 24-week follow-up. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2012;51:910-4.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Schillaci G., Bartoloni E., Pucci G. et al. Aortic stiffness is increased in polymyalgia rheumatica and improves after steroidtreatment. Ann Rheum Dis 2012;71:1151-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Martinez-Calatrava M.J., Largo R., Herrero-Beaumont G. Improvement of experimental accelerated atherosclerosis by chondroitin sulphate. Osteoarthr Cartilage 2010;18(Suppl 1):S12—S16.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
