Новые оральные антикоагулянты в терапии антифосфолипидного синдрома
Аннотация
Основным препаратом из группы антикоагулянтов, применяемым для лечения антифосфолипидного синдрома (АФС), является антагонист витамина К варфарин. Однако у него имеется ряд недостатков, в особенности для пациентов, которым требуется длительная, а зачастую и пожизненная профилактика тромбозов. В последнее время были синтезированы новые пероральные антикоагулянты, такие как дабигатрана этексилат (Pradaxa®), ривароксабан (Xarelto®), апиксабан (Eliquis) и др. В отличие от варфарина, они применяются в фиксированных дозах, не требуют рутинного мониторинга, соблюдения диеты, взаимодействуют лишь с небольшим количеством препаратов. Новые пероральные антикоагулянты одобрены для применения по нескольким показаниям, но данные проведенных исследований не применимы для пациентов с АФС. Ожидается, что применение этих препаратов позволит улучшить качество жизни пациентов с АФС.
Об авторах
М. А. СатыбалдыеваРоссия
115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А
Т. М. Решетняк
Россия
115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Сатыбалдыева М.А., Решетняк Т.М. Новые оральные антикоагулянты в терапии антифосфолипидного синдрома. Научно-практическая ревматология. 2016;54(2):219-226. https://doi.org/10.14412/1995-4484-2016-219-226
For citation:
Satybaldyeva M.A., Reshetnyak T.M. NEW ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN THE THERAPY OF ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME. Rheumatology Science and Practice. 2016;54(2):219-226. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14412/1995-4484-2016-219-226