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Parotid gland biopsy in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis

https://doi.org/10.14412/1995-4484-2010-1416

Abstract

Objective: To assess the informative value of parotid gland (PG) biopsy in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis.
Subjects and methods. PG biopsy was made in 15 patients (4 males and 11 females) with a presumptive diagnosis of sarcoidosis. The patients were grouped by the presence of PG enlargement.
Results. By taking into account clinicoinstrumental data and found morphological changes, three (20%) and 12 (80%) patients were diagnosed as having multifocal fibrosclerosis and sarcoidosis, respectively. PG biopsy could establish a histologically verified diagnosis in 100% of cases (that of sarcoidosis (50%) and multifocal fibrosclerosis (50%) in the enlarged PG group (n=6)); sarcoidosis was diagnosed in 67% of cases in the non-enlarged PG group (n=9). Epithelioid cell granulomas were detectable in 100 and 50% of the patients with sarcoidosis in its active (n=6) and remission (n=6) phases, respectively. Conclusion. PG biopsy is of high diagnostic value and may be used in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis.

References

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Sedyshev S.Kh., Mitrikov B.V., Radenska-Lopovok S.G. Parotid gland biopsy in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Rheumatology Science and Practice. 2010;48(2):48-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14412/1995-4484-2010-1416

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ISSN 1995-4484 (Print)
ISSN 1995-4492 (Online)