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Systemic lupus erythematosus: history and modernity

https://doi.org/10.47360/1995-4484-2022-397-412

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease of unknown etiology, characterized by hyperproduction of non-organ-specific autoantibodies to various components of the cell nucleus and the development of immune-inflammatory damage to internal organs. Currently, SLE is considered as a prototype of a systemic human autoimmune pathology, the central mechanism of immunopathogenesis of which is a violation of immunological tolerance to self-antigens, due to a complex interaction of genetic, epigenetic, environmental factors. The publication discusses the history of the study of SLE, the contribution of Russian scientists (V.A. Nasonova and others) to the study of th is problem, current trends in clinical and scientific research related to the improvement of diagnostic criteria and pharmacotherapy of this disease. 

About the Authors

E. L. Nasonov
V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russian Federation (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

119991, Moscow, Trubetskaya str., 8, building 2



S. K. Soloviev
V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
Russian Federation


A. V. Arshinov
Yaroslavl State Medical University
Russian Federation

150000, Yaroslavl, Revolyutsionnaya str., 5



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Nasonov E.L., Soloviev S.K., Arshinov A.V. Systemic lupus erythematosus: history and modernity. Rheumatology Science and Practice. 2022;60(4):397-412. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47360/1995-4484-2022-397-412

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ISSN 1995-4484 (Print)
ISSN 1995-4492 (Online)